an artist who is following the principles of expressionism, focusing on expressing the inner world and emotions rather than the external world

表现主义者
an artist from the late 19th century who expanded the techniques of Impressionism by focusing on personal expression, geometric forms, and vivid colors, rejecting its limitations

后印象派
a literary and artistic movement initiated in the late 19th century, marked by the accurate depiction of detail

自然主义
an artist or writer who is an advocate of surrealism, seeking to portray the creative side of the unconscious mind

超现实主义者
the collection of artistic or literary works produced by a particular painter, author, etc.

作品
involving ideas rather than physical objects or experiences

概念的, 抽象的
(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

抽象的, 非具象的
a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

展览, 展示会
relating to the enjoyment or appreciation of beauty or art, especially visual art

美学的
innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

前卫的
resembling or imitating a previous work, often in a way that lacks originality

衍生的, 模仿的
to prominently display or present something to attract attention and admiration

展示, 展出
to conceive or envision something in a new or different way with creativity or innovation

重新构想, 重新想象
a mark made by a brush when applying paint to a surface

笔触, 画笔的痕迹
differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

对比
to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

描绘, 表现
to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

捕捉, 表达
an artwork or artistic creation that is specifically designed for a particular space, environment, or site

装置艺术
to serve as a clear instance or representation of a broader concept or situation

说明, 展示
the art or act of making portraits of people

肖像, 肖像艺术
the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

透视, 视角
a minimalist approach to painting, characterized by the use of bold, flat colors and simplified forms without much shading or depth

平面风格, 绘画中的极简主义方法
a large painting done on a wall

壁画, 墙画
pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

涂鸦, 墙上的字画
a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

详细计划, 技术设计
someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

雕塑家, 雕刻师
someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

策展人
an artist who specializes in creating humorous drawings, often in the form of comic strips or cartoons

漫画家, 卡通画家
the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

书法, 用特殊书写工具如蘸水笔或毛笔制作美丽字迹的艺术
consisting of a single color or shades of a single color

单色的, 单色光的
the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

拼贴, 蒙太奇
an art technique using tiny dots of color to create an image

点彩画法, 点彩技法
a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size

雕像, 肖像
a large, rectangular building with a central nave, side aisles, and often a raised apse at one end

大教堂, 巴西利卡式建筑
relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

建筑的, 建筑学的
a long continuous length of fibers that have been spun together to be used in knitting, weaving, or sewing

纱线, 毛线
a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

挂毯, 壁毯
a colored substance used to impart or alter the color of materials such as fabric, yarn, or other items through immersion or application

染料, 着色剂
a piece of embroidery or needlework that serves as a model or demonstration of different stitches and techniques

刺绣样本, 针法模型
the art of assembling beads or other small objects, such as shells, stones, or seeds, into decorative or functional designs

珠饰工艺, 串珠艺术
the activity of reproducing designs or pictures by pressing a raised surface covered in ink against paper

版画, 印刷
a decorative element or design that is added to clothing or fabric, serving to enhance its appearance or convey a particular style or theme

图案, 设计
the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

陶艺
to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

装玻璃, 给窗户安装玻璃
the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

手工艺, 手工
to create fabric or a fabric item by interlocking loops of yarn or thread using a hooked needle

钩针编织
the craft of creating decorative or functional items using a needle and thread or yarn, typically through techniques like sewing, embroidery, or knitting

针线活, 缝纫
a decorative design made by cutting out and stitching a different piece of fabric or material onto a larger piece to create a pattern or picture

贴花
the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

折纸, 折纸艺术
an artist who creates sculptures and decorative objects by carving them from a material such as wood, stone, or ivory

雕刻家, 雕工
to sew decorative patterns on a piece of cloth with colored threads

刺绣, 用刺绣装饰
an artist who specializes in creating pottery, sculptures, or other art forms using clay as the primary medium

陶艺家, 陶工
a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

工匠, 手艺人
a skilled craftsman or craftswoman who creates woven fabrics and textiles by interlacing threads or yarns on a loom using various techniques and patterns

织工, 编织者
an artist, writer, or thinker from the late 19th and early 20th centuries who aimed to challenge traditional norms through exploring new ideas, innovation, and focus on understanding oneself and societal shifts

现代主义者, 现代主义艺术家
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