ACT 人文学科 - 艺术与工艺

在这里,你将学习一些与艺术和手工艺相关的英语单词,如“刺绣”、“贴花”、“描绘”等,这些将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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ACT 人文学科
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后印象派

Ex:

后印象派的作品通常以大胆的色彩和情感深度为特色。

oeuvre [名词]
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作品

Ex: Her oeuvre includes a wide range of novels , essays , and short stories , each reflecting her unique voice and perspective .

她的作品包括广泛的小说、散文和短篇小说,每部作品都反映了她独特的声音和视角。

conceptual [形容词]
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概念的

Ex: The philosopher presented a conceptual framework for understanding the nature of reality .

哲学家提出了一个概念性框架来理解现实的本质。

abstract [形容词]
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抽象的

Ex: The artist used bold strokes and vibrant colors to create an abstract composition that evoked a sense of energy and movement .

艺术家用大胆的笔触和鲜艳的色彩创造了一幅抽象作品,唤起了能量和运动的感觉。

exhibition [名词]
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展览

Ex: She visited the photography exhibition to see the stunning black-and-white portraits .

她参观了摄影展览,看到了令人惊叹的黑白肖像。

aesthetic [形容词]
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美学的

Ex: She believed the sculpture 's meaning should be secondary to its aesthetic form and composition .

她认为雕塑的意义应该次于其美学形式和构成。

avant-garde [形容词]
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前卫的

Ex: Avant-garde fashion designers often eschew traditional trends , opting instead for bold , avant-garde creations that blur the line between clothing and art .

前卫时装设计师常常避开传统趋势,而是选择大胆、前卫的创作,模糊了服装与艺术之间的界限。

derivative [形容词]
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衍生的

Ex: Her design was too derivative , echoing popular trends from the past .

她的设计太衍生了,模仿了过去流行的趋势。

to showcase [动词]
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展示

Ex: The trade show will showcase innovative products and technologies from various companies .

贸易展将 展示 来自各家公司的创新产品和技术。

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重新构想

Ex: The fashion designer reimagined traditional clothing styles from different cultures .

这位时装设计师重新构想了来自不同文化的传统服装风格。

brushstroke [名词]
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笔触

Ex: The painter employed quick , gestural brushstrokes to capture the energy and spontaneity of the figure 's dance movements .

画家运用快速、富有表现力的笔触来捕捉人物舞蹈动作的能量和自发性。

contrast [名词]
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对比

Ex: The landscape painting captured the contrast between the lush green fields and the stormy sky .

风景画捕捉到了郁郁葱葱的绿色田野与暴风雨天空之间的对比

to depict [动词]
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描绘

Ex: In the sculpture , the artist depicts a mother cradling her child , capturing the tenderness of maternal love .
to capture [动词]
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捕捉

Ex: His poem captured the sadness of the moment perfectly .

他的诗完美地捕捉了那一刻的悲伤。

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装置艺术

Ex: The museum commissioned a site-specific installation for its atrium .

博物馆为其中庭委托了一件特定场地的装置艺术

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说明

Ex: The economic success of the region illustrates the benefits of sustainable development practices .

该地区的经济成功说明了可持续发展实践的好处。

portraiture [名词]
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肖像

Ex: She excels in digital portraiture , creating realistic and expressive images .

她擅长数字肖像画,创作出逼真且富有表现力的图像。

perspective [名词]
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透视

Ex: Proper use of perspective makes flat images seem three-dimensional .

正确使用透视可以使平面图像看起来是三维的。

flatstyle [名词]
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平面风格

Ex: The artist 's flatstyle paintings feature vivid colors and clean lines , creating bold and eye-catching compositions .

艺术家的flatstyle绘画以鲜艳的色彩和干净的线条为特色,创造出大胆且引人注目的构图。

mural [名词]
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壁画

Ex: The school 's courtyard was transformed by a colorful mural painted by students and community members during a weekend art event .

学校的庭院被一幅由学生和社区成员在周末艺术活动中绘制的彩色壁画所改变。

graffiti [名词]
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涂鸦

Ex: Some consider graffiti a form of street art , while others see it as vandalism that defaces public property .

有些人认为涂鸦是街头艺术的一种形式,而另一些人则认为它是破坏公共财产的破坏行为。

blueprint [名词]
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详细计划

Ex: The engineers reviewed the blueprint before starting the bridge construction .

工程师们在开始桥梁施工前审查了蓝图

sculptor [名词]
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雕塑家

Ex: She admired the skill of the sculptor who crafted the intricate details of the bronze sculpture depicting a mythological creature .

她钦佩那位雕刻了描绘神话生物的青铜雕塑复杂细节的雕塑家的技艺。

curator [名词]
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策展人

Ex: She consulted with the curator to learn more about the historical artifacts on display .

她咨询了策展人以了解更多关于展出的历史文物。

calligraphy [名词]
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书法

Ex: Calligraphy has been practiced for centuries across various cultures , each with its unique style and techniques .

书法已经在各种文化中实践了几个世纪,每种文化都有其独特的风格和技巧。

monochromatic [形容词]
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单色的

Ex: She decorated her bedroom in a monochromatic color scheme of blues .

她用蓝色的单色配色方案装饰了她的卧室。

collage [名词]
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拼贴

Ex: The kindergarten class made collages with glitter , feathers , and recycled materials .

幼儿园班级用闪粉、羽毛和回收材料制作了拼贴画

pointillism [名词]
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a painting created using dots and small strokes of color

Ex: He bought a pointillism depicting a sunset over the lake .
effigy [名词]
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雕像

Ex: Protesters burned an effigy of the controversial figure .

抗议者焚烧了争议人物的雕像

architectural [形容词]
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建筑的

Ex: The architectural firm won an award for its innovative design of the new museum building .

建筑公司因其新博物馆建筑的创新设计而获奖。

yarn [名词]
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纱线

Ex: She bought a skein of soft merino yarn to knit a scarf for her grandmother .

她买了一绞柔软的美丽诺纱线,为她的祖母织一条围巾。

tapestry [名词]
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挂毯

Ex: She inherited a beautiful tapestry from her grandmother , showcasing a forest scene with wildlife .

她从祖母那里继承了一块美丽的挂毯,展示了有野生动物的森林场景。

dye [名词]
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染料

Ex: She bought a bright red dye to color her fabric for the project .

她买了一种亮红色的染料来为项目的布料染色。

motif [名词]
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图案

Ex: She chose a nautical motif for her beachwear collection .

她为她的沙滩装系列选择了一个航海主题

pottery [名词]
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陶艺

Ex: The pottery class teaches students to shape and glaze clay into functional art .

陶艺课教学生如何塑造和上釉粘土,将其变成功能性艺术。

to glaze [动词]
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装玻璃

Ex: The renovation project involved glazing the storefront windows to create a more modern look for the shop .

翻新工程包括安装玻璃到店面窗户,为店铺创造更现代的外观。

handicraft [名词]
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手工艺

Ex: She took up handicraft as a hobby to relax after work .

她将手工艺作为工作后放松的爱好。

to crochet [动词]
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钩针编织

Ex: The grandmother lovingly crocheted a set of baby booties for her grandchild .

祖母充满爱心地为她的孙子钩编了一双婴儿鞋。

needlework [名词]
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针线活

Ex: The exhibition showcased various forms of needlework , from cross-stitch to tapestry .

展览展示了从十字绣到挂毯的各种针线活形式。

origami [名词]
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折纸

Ex: The origami workshop attracted participants of all ages eager to learn the ancient folding techniques .

折纸工作坊吸引了各个年龄段的参与者,他们都渴望学习古老的折叠技巧。

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刺绣

Ex: The artisan skillfully embroidered the fabric to create an elegant tapestry .

工匠巧妙地刺绣了布料,创造出优雅的挂毯。

ceramicist [名词]
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陶艺家

Ex: She enrolled in a ceramics workshop to learn from experienced ceramicists .

她报名参加了一个陶瓷工作坊,向经验丰富的陶艺家学习。

artisan [名词]
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工匠

Ex: She bought a handmade scarf from a local artisan .

她从当地的一位工匠那里买了一条手工制作的围巾。

modernist [名词]
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现代主义者

Ex:

作为一位现代主义作家,詹姆斯·乔伊斯在《尤利西斯》中尝试了叙事结构和语言。