ACT 인문학 - 예술과 공예

an artist who is following the principles of expressionism, focusing on expressing the inner world and emotions rather than the external world

표현주의자

an artist from the late 19th century who expanded the techniques of Impressionism by focusing on personal expression, geometric forms, and vivid colors, rejecting its limitations

포스트인상파

a literary and artistic movement initiated in the late 19th century, marked by the accurate depiction of detail

자연주의

an artist or writer who is an advocate of surrealism, seeking to portray the creative side of the unconscious mind

초현실주의자, 초현실주의 예술가

the collection of artistic or literary works produced by a particular painter, author, etc.

작품, 저작

involving ideas or concepts rather than physical objects or experiences

개념적인, 컨셉의

(of a form of art) characterized by the use of shapes, colors, lines, forms, etc. to convey emotions, concepts, or ideas, rather than illustrating recognizable objects or scenes from the physical world

추상적인, 추상적

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

전시, 전람회

relating to the enjoyment or appreciation of beauty or art, especially visual art

미학적인, 미와 관계된

innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

아방가르드, 혁신적인

formed from an idea that is a slight or full copy of something else

파생적인, 복사된

to prominently display or present something to attract attention and admiration

전시하다, 보여주다

to conceive or envision something in a new or different way with creativity or innovation

다시 상상하다, 재구성하다

a mark made by a brush when applying paint to a surface

붓터치, 브러시 스트로크

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

대비, 차이

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

묘사하다, 표현하다

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

포착하다, 표현하다

an artwork or artistic creation that is specifically designed for a particular space, environment, or site

설치 미술

to serve as a clear instance or representation of a broader concept or situation

설명하다, 보여주다

the art or act of making portraits of people

초상화

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

원근법, 관점

a minimalist approach to painting, characterized by the use of bold, flat colors and simplified forms without much shading or depth

플랫스타일, 미니멀리스트 스타일

a large painting done on a wall

벽화, 뮤럴

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

그래피티, 낙서

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

자세한 계획, 기술 설계

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

조각가, 여성 조각가

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

큐레이터, 관장

an artist who specializes in creating humorous drawings, often in the form of comic strips or cartoons

만화가, 카툰 작가

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

캘리그래피

consisting of a single color or shades of a single color

모노크롬의, 단색의

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

콜라주

an art technique using tiny dots of color to create an image

점묘법

a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size

조각상, 인물상

a large, rectangular building with a central nave, side aisles, and often a raised apse at one end

바실리카

(of a roof) built in form of a arch or several arches joined together

아치형의, 둥근천장의

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

건축의, 건축적인

a long continuous length of fibers that have been spun together to be used in knitting, weaving, or sewing

실, 사

a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

벽걸이 직물, 태피스트리

a colored substance used to impart or alter the color of materials such as fabric, yarn, or other items through immersion or application

염료, 염색제

a piece of embroidery or needlework that serves as a model or demonstration of different stitches and techniques

자수 샘플, 자수 샘플러

the art of assembling beads or other small objects, such as shells, stones, or seeds, into decorative or functional designs

구슬 공예, 구슬 작업

the activity of reproducing designs or pictures by pressing a raised surface covered in ink against paper

판화, 인쇄

a decorative element or design that is added to clothing or fabric, serving to enhance its appearance or convey a particular style or theme

모티프, 장식 요소

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

도예, 세라믹

to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

유리를 끼우다, 창을 덧대다

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

수공예, 핸드메이드

to create fabric or a fabric item by interlocking loops of yarn or thread using a hooked needle

코바늘로 뜨다, 코바늘 뜨개질을 하다

the craft of creating decorative or functional items using a needle and thread or yarn, typically through techniques like sewing, embroidery, or knitting

자수, 바느질

a decorative design made by cutting out and stitching a different piece of fabric or material onto a larger piece to create a pattern or picture

아플리케, 장식

the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

종이접기, 종이 접기의 예술

an artist who creates sculptures and decorative objects by carving them from a material such as wood, stone, or ivory

조각가, 조각가

to sew decorative patterns on a piece of cloth with colored threads

자수하다

an artist who specializes in creating pottery, sculptures, or other art forms using clay as the primary medium

도예가, 세라믹 아티스트

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

장인, 수공예가

a skilled craftsman or craftswoman who creates woven fabrics and textiles by interlacing threads or yarns on a loom using various techniques and patterns

직조공, 직조가

an artist, writer, or thinker from the late 19th and early 20th centuries who aimed to challenge traditional norms through exploring new ideas, innovation, and focus on understanding oneself and societal shifts

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