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Humanidades ACT - Arte e Artesanato

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas à arte e artesanato, como "bordar", "aplique", "retratar", etc., que o ajudarão a se sair bem em seus ACTs.

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
expressionist
[substantivo]

an artist who is following the principles of expressionism, focusing on expressing the inner world and emotions rather than the external world

expressionista, artista expressionista

expressionista, artista expressionista

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postimpressionist
[substantivo]

an artist from the late 19th century who expanded the techniques of Impressionism by focusing on personal expression, geometric forms, and vivid colors, rejecting its limitations

postimpressionista, pós-impressionista

postimpressionista, pós-impressionista

Ex: Studying the art of a Postimpressionist can reveal insights into the transition from Impressionism to more abstract movements.
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naturalism
[substantivo]

a literary and artistic movement initiated in the late 19th century, marked by the accurate depiction of detail

naturalismo, movimento naturalista

naturalismo, movimento naturalista

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surrealist
[substantivo]

an artist or writer who is an advocate of surrealism, seeking to portray the creative side of the unconscious mind

surrealista, artista surrealista

surrealista, artista surrealista

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oeuvre
[substantivo]

the collection of artistic or literary works produced by a particular painter, author, etc.

obra, obra completa

obra, obra completa

Ex: As a scholar of literature , she dedicated her career to studying oeuvre of Jane Austen , uncovering new insights into her timeless novels .
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conceptual
[adjetivo]

involving ideas rather than physical objects or experiences

conceitual, conceptual

conceitual, conceptual

Ex: The professor encouraged students to conceptual analysis to deepen their understanding of complex theories .
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abstract
[adjetivo]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

abstrato, abstracto

abstrato, abstracto

Ex: The gallery featured an exhibit abstract paintings that challenged traditional notions of representation .
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exhibition
[substantivo]

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

exposição, mostra

exposição, mostra

Ex: The gallery hosted exhibition of vintage posters from the early 20th century .
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aesthetic
[adjetivo]

relating to the enjoyment or appreciation of beauty or art, especially visual art

estético, estética

estético, estética

Ex: Her blog is dedicated to exploring aesthetic aspects of contemporary architecture .
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avant-garde
[adjetivo]

innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

vanguardista, avant-garde (usado em português)

vanguardista, avant-garde (usado em português)

Ex: In the realm of visual artavant-garde painters explore new forms of expression , pushing the boundaries of traditional techniques to create groundbreaking works that defy categorization .
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derivative
[adjetivo]

resembling or imitating a previous work, often in a way that lacks originality

derivativo, imitação

derivativo, imitação

Ex: The music derivative, mimicking the style of earlier pop songs .
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to prominently display or present something to attract attention and admiration

destacar, exibir

destacar, exibir

Ex: The fashion event showcasing the designer 's latest collection on the runway .
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to conceive or envision something in a new or different way with creativity or innovation

reimaginar, reinventar

reimaginar, reinventar

Ex: The author reimagined the plot of the novel, exploring alternative storylines and character arcs
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brushstroke
[substantivo]

a mark made by a brush when applying paint to a surface

pincelada, traço de pincel

pincelada, traço de pincel

Ex: The watercolorist utilized transparent washes and delicate brushstrokes to achieve the soft, ethereal quality of the landscape painting.
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contrast
[substantivo]

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

contraste, contraste de cor

contraste, contraste de cor

Ex: The room decor featured contrast of warm and cool colors , creating a dynamic visual impact .
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to depict
[verbo]

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

depictar, representar

depictar, representar

Ex: The stained glass window in the depicts religious scenes from the Bible .
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to capture
[verbo]

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

capturar, registrar

capturar, registrar

Ex: The sculpture captured the grace of the dancer .
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installation
[substantivo]

an artwork or artistic creation that is specifically designed for a particular space, environment, or site

instalação, instalação artística

instalação, instalação artística

Ex: The artist-in-residence program provided studio space and resources for artists to develop installations.
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to serve as a clear instance or representation of a broader concept or situation

ilustra, demonstra

ilustra, demonstra

Ex: The artist 's illustrates the evolution of abstract art in the 20th century .
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portraiture
[substantivo]

the art or act of making portraits of people

retratos, retratística

retratos, retratística

Ex: The artist 's studio specializes in portraiture for clients worldwide .
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perspective
[substantivo]

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

perspectiva, perspectiva artística

perspectiva, perspectiva artística

Ex: The instructor perspective to improve the students ' spatial accuracy .
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flatstyle
[substantivo]

a minimalist approach to painting, characterized by the use of bold, flat colors and simplified forms without much shading or depth

estilo plano, estilo minimalista

estilo plano, estilo minimalista

Ex: The muralist opted for flatstyle mural to adorn the community center .
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mural
[substantivo]

a large painting done on a wall

mural, afresco

mural, afresco

Ex: The ancient cave paintings discovered in France are some of the earliest known examples murals depicting daily life and hunting scenes .
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graffiti
[substantivo]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

grafite, pichação

grafite, pichação

Ex: Many artists graffiti to make social or political statements , expressing their views on walls and alleyways across the city .
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blueprint
[substantivo]

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

plano detalhado, projeto técnico

plano detalhado, projeto técnico

Ex: blueprint included diagrams and annotations for plumbing and electrical systems .
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sculptor
[substantivo]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

escultor, escultora

escultor, escultora

Ex: The community commissioned sculptor to create a public art installation that would reflect the city 's cultural heritage and identity .
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curator
[substantivo]

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

curador, curadora

curador, curadora

Ex: curator's expertise in art history ensures accurate interpretation of the museum 's exhibits .
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cartoonist
[substantivo]

an artist who specializes in creating humorous drawings, often in the form of comic strips or cartoons

cartunista, desenhista de quadrinhos

cartunista, desenhista de quadrinhos

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calligraphy
[substantivo]

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

caligrafia, escrita artística

caligrafia, escrita artística

Ex: Modern calligraphers often blend traditional techniques with contemporary designs to create stunning artworks.
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monochromatic
[adjetivo]

consisting of a single color or shades of a single color

monocromático, monocromática

monocromático, monocromática

Ex: The artist 's collection showcased a series monochromatic sculptures in bronze .
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collage
[substantivo]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

colagem, corte e colagem

colagem, corte e colagem

Ex: The gallery collages depicting nature scenes made from pressed flowers and leaves .
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pointillism
[substantivo]

an art technique using tiny dots of color to create an image

pontilhismo, pontoilismo

pontilhismo, pontoilismo

Ex: pointillism style lent itself well to capturing the play of light and shadow , with dots of color blending optically to create a sense of depth and movement in the artwork .
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effigy
[substantivo]

a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size

efígie, imagem esculpida

efígie, imagem esculpida

Ex: In the square , they unveiled effigy of the city 's founder .
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basilica
[substantivo]

a large, rectangular building with a central nave, side aisles, and often a raised apse at one end

basilica, básílica

basilica, básílica

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vaulted
[adjetivo]

(of a roof) built in form of a arch or several arches joined together

abobadado, com abóbada

abobadado, com abóbada

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architectural
[adjetivo]

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

arquitetônico, arquitetural

arquitetônico, arquitetural

Ex: The architectural style of the cathedral reflects the cultural influences of the region's history.
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yarn
[substantivo]

a long continuous length of fibers that have been spun together to be used in knitting, weaving, or sewing

fio, linha

fio, linha

Ex: The store offers a wide selection yarns, including cotton , acrylic , and wool blends .
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tapestry
[substantivo]

a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

tapeçaria, têxtil decorativo

tapeçaria, têxtil decorativo

Ex: He admired tapestry in the church , which depicted scenes from biblical stories .
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dye
[substantivo]

a colored substance used to impart or alter the color of materials such as fabric, yarn, or other items through immersion or application

corante, tinta

corante, tinta

Ex: She learned how to make her dye using natural ingredients .
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sampler
[substantivo]

a piece of embroidery or needlework that serves as a model or demonstration of different stitches and techniques

modelo de bordado, ponto de amostra

modelo de bordado, ponto de amostra

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beadwork
[substantivo]

the art of assembling beads or other small objects, such as shells, stones, or seeds, into decorative or functional designs

trabalhos em contas, artesanato em contas

trabalhos em contas, artesanato em contas

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printmaking
[substantivo]

the activity of reproducing designs or pictures by pressing a raised surface covered in ink against paper

gravura, impressão

gravura, impressão

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motif
[substantivo]

a decorative element or design that is added to clothing or fabric, serving to enhance its appearance or convey a particular style or theme

motivo, motif

motivo, motif

Ex: They selected motif of birds for the new tablecloth design .
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pottery
[substantivo]

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

cerâmica, oleiraria

cerâmica, oleiraria

Ex: Pottery has a rich history spanning cultures and civilizations .
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to glaze
[verbo]

to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

vidrar, colocar vidro

vidrar, colocar vidro

Ex: The window installation glazed the skylights with transparent glass to maximize natural light in the atrium .
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handicraft
[substantivo]

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

artesanato, ofício manual

artesanato, ofício manual

Ex: Mastering handicraft of leatherworking requires years of experience .
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to crochet
[verbo]

to create fabric or a fabric item by interlocking loops of yarn or thread using a hooked needle

fazer crochê, crochetar

fazer crochê, crochetar

Ex: She crocheting a cozy blanket for the upcoming winter .
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needlework
[substantivo]

the craft of creating decorative or functional items using a needle and thread or yarn, typically through techniques like sewing, embroidery, or knitting

trabalho a bordo, costura decorativa

trabalho a bordo, costura decorativa

Ex: Needlework classes at the community center teach participants how to sew and embroider .
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applique
[substantivo]

a decorative design made by cutting out and stitching a different piece of fabric or material onto a larger piece to create a pattern or picture

aplique, aplicação

aplique, aplicação

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origami
[substantivo]

the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

origami, papiroflexia

origami, papiroflexia

Ex: He developed a passion origami after visiting Japan and experiencing its cultural significance firsthand .
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carver
[substantivo]

an artist who creates sculptures and decorative objects by carving them from a material such as wood, stone, or ivory

escultor, entalhador

escultor, entalhador

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to sew decorative patterns on a piece of cloth with colored threads

bordar, enfeitar

bordar, enfeitar

Ex: To add a personal touch, she chose to embroider the pillowcases.
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ceramicist
[substantivo]

an artist who specializes in creating pottery, sculptures, or other art forms using clay as the primary medium

ceramista, artesão de cerâmica

ceramista, artesão de cerâmica

Ex: ceramicist's studio was filled with shelves of beautifully glazed pottery .
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artisan
[substantivo]

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

artesão, artesã

artesão, artesã

Ex: An artisan created the stained glass windows in the church.
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weaver
[substantivo]

a skilled craftsman or craftswoman who creates woven fabrics and textiles by interlacing threads or yarns on a loom using various techniques and patterns

tecelão, tecelã

tecelão, tecelã

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modernist
[substantivo]

an artist, writer, or thinker from the late 19th and early 20th centuries who aimed to challenge traditional norms through exploring new ideas, innovation, and focus on understanding oneself and societal shifts

modernista, modernismo

modernista, modernismo

Ex: The modernist movement profoundly influenced literature, art, architecture, and philosophy in the 20th century.
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