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Științe Umaniste ACT - Artă și sculptură

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte englezești legate de artă și meșteșuguri, cum ar fi „brode”, „aplica”, „depict”, etc.

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
expressionist

an artist who is following the principles of expressionism, focusing on expressing the inner world and emotions rather than the external world

expresionist

expresionist

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postimpressionist

an artist from the late 19th century who expanded the techniques of Impressionism by focusing on personal expression, geometric forms, and vivid colors, rejecting its limitations

postimpresionist

postimpresionist

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naturalism

a literary and artistic movement initiated in the late 19th century, marked by the accurate depiction of detail

naturalism

naturalism

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surrealist

an artist or writer who is an advocate of surrealism, seeking to portray the creative side of the unconscious mind

surrealist

surrealist

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oeuvre

the collection of artistic or literary works produced by a particular painter, author, etc.

opere

opere

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conceptual

involving ideas or concepts rather than physical objects or experiences

conceptual

conceptual

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abstract

(of a form of art) characterized by the use of shapes, colors, lines, forms, etc. to convey emotions, concepts, or ideas, rather than illustrating recognizable objects or scenes from the physical world

abstract

abstract

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exhibition

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

expoziție

expoziție

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aesthetic

relating to the enjoyment or appreciation of beauty or art, especially visual art

estetic

estetic

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avant-garde

innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

avangardist

avangardist

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derivative

formed from an idea that is a slight or full copy of something else

derivat

derivat

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to showcase

to prominently display or present something to attract attention and admiration

a prezenta

a prezenta

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to reimagine

to conceive or envision something in a new or different way with creativity or innovation

reimagina

reimagina

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brushstroke

a mark made by a brush when applying paint to a surface

lovitura de pensulă

lovitura de pensulă

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contrast

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

contrast

contrast

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to depict

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

a reprezenta

a reprezenta

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to capture

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

captura

captura

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installation

an artwork or artistic creation that is specifically designed for a particular space, environment, or site

instalație

instalație

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to illustrate

to serve as a clear instance or representation of a broader concept or situation

ilustra

ilustra

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portraiture

the art or act of making portraits of people

portret

portret

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perspective

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

perspectivă

perspectivă

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flatstyle

a minimalist approach to painting, characterized by the use of bold, flat colors and simplified forms without much shading or depth

stil plat

stil plat

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mural

a large painting done on a wall

mural

mural

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graffiti

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti

graffiti

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blueprint

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

plan detaliat

plan detaliat

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sculptor

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

sculptor

sculptor

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curator

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

curator

curator

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cartoonist

an artist who specializes in creating humorous drawings, often in the form of comic strips or cartoons

caricaturist

caricaturist

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calligraphy

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

caligrafie

caligrafie

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monochromatic

consisting of a single color or shades of a single color

monocromat

monocromat

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collage

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

colaj

colaj

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pointillism

an art technique using tiny dots of color to create an image

punctilism

punctilism

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effigy

a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size

efigie

efigie

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basilica

a large, rectangular building with a central nave, side aisles, and often a raised apse at one end

basilică

basilică

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vaulted

(of a roof) built in form of a arch or several arches joined together

învăluit

învăluit

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architectural

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

architectural

architectural

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yarn

a long continuous length of fibers that have been spun together to be used in knitting, weaving, or sewing

fir

fir

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tapestry

a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

tapiserie

tapiserie

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dye

a colored substance used to impart or alter the color of materials such as fabric, yarn, or other items through immersion or application

colorant

colorant

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sampler

a piece of embroidery or needlework that serves as a model or demonstration of different stitches and techniques

model de broderie

model de broderie

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beadwork

the art of assembling beads or other small objects, such as shells, stones, or seeds, into decorative or functional designs

muncă cu mărgele

muncă cu mărgele

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printmaking

the activity of reproducing designs or pictures by pressing a raised surface covered in ink against paper

gravură

gravură

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motif

a decorative element or design that is added to clothing or fabric, serving to enhance its appearance or convey a particular style or theme

motif

motif

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pottery

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

ceramică

ceramică

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to glaze

to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

a vitrifica

a vitrifica

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handicraft

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

meșteșug

meșteșug

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to crochet

to create fabric or a fabric item by interlocking loops of yarn or thread using a hooked needle

croșeta

croșeta

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needlework

the craft of creating decorative or functional items using a needle and thread or yarn, typically through techniques like sewing, embroidery, or knitting

broderie

broderie

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applique

a decorative design made by cutting out and stitching a different piece of fabric or material onto a larger piece to create a pattern or picture

aplicație

aplicație

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origami

the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

origami

origami

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carver

an artist who creates sculptures and decorative objects by carving them from a material such as wood, stone, or ivory

cărămidar

cărămidar

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to embroider

to sew decorative patterns on a piece of cloth with colored threads

broda

broda

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ceramicist

an artist who specializes in creating pottery, sculptures, or other art forms using clay as the primary medium

ceramist

ceramist

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artisan

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

meșteșugar

meșteșugar

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weaver

a skilled craftsman or craftswoman who creates woven fabrics and textiles by interlacing threads or yarns on a loom using various techniques and patterns

țesător

țesător

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modernist

an artist, writer, or thinker from the late 19th and early 20th centuries who aimed to challenge traditional norms through exploring new ideas, innovation, and focus on understanding oneself and societal shifts

modernist

modernist

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