ACT 人文科学 - アートとクラフト
ここでは、ACTで良い成績を収めるのに役立つ「刺繍する」、「アップリケ」、「描写する」など、芸術と工芸に関連するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。
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クイズ
an artist who is following the principles of expressionism, focusing on expressing the inner world and emotions rather than the external world

表現主義者
an artist from the late 19th century who expanded the techniques of Impressionism by focusing on personal expression, geometric forms, and vivid colors, rejecting its limitations

ポスト印象派
a literary and artistic movement initiated in the late 19th century, marked by the accurate depiction of detail

自然主義
an artist or writer who is an advocate of surrealism, seeking to portray the creative side of the unconscious mind

シュールレアリスト
the collection of artistic or literary works produced by a particular painter, author, etc.

作品
involving ideas rather than physical objects or experiences

概念的な, 抽象的な
(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

抽象的な, 非具象的な
a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

展示会, 展覧会
relating to the enjoyment or appreciation of beauty or art, especially visual art

美的な
innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

アバンギャルド
resembling or imitating a previous work, often in a way that lacks originality

派生的な, 模倣的な
to prominently display or present something to attract attention and admiration

展示する, 紹介する
to conceive or envision something in a new or different way with creativity or innovation

再想像する, 新たに構想する
a mark made by a brush when applying paint to a surface

筆遣い, 筆のタッチ
differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

コントラスト
to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

描く, 表現する
to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

捉える, 表現する
an artwork or artistic creation that is specifically designed for a particular space, environment, or site

インスタレーション
to serve as a clear instance or representation of a broader concept or situation

例示する, 示す
the art or act of making portraits of people

肖像, 肖像画の芸術
the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

遠近法, 視点
a minimalist approach to painting, characterized by the use of bold, flat colors and simplified forms without much shading or depth

フラットスタイル, 絵画におけるミニマリストアプローチ
a large painting done on a wall

壁画, ミュラル
pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

グラフィティ, 落書き
a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

詳細な計画, 技術設計
someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

彫刻家, 彫塑家
someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

キュレーター
an artist who specializes in creating humorous drawings, often in the form of comic strips or cartoons

漫画家, カートゥーニスト
the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

書道, 美しい筆記の芸術
consisting of a single color or shades of a single color

単色の, モノクロマティック
the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

コラージュ, モンタージュ
an art technique using tiny dots of color to create an image

点描, 点描法
a physical illustration of someone, especially a graven image or statue, often life-size

肖像, 像
a large, rectangular building with a central nave, side aisles, and often a raised apse at one end

バシリカ, バシリカ様式の建物
relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

建築の, 建築学的な
a long continuous length of fibers that have been spun together to be used in knitting, weaving, or sewing

糸, 毛糸
a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

タペストリー, 壁掛け
a colored substance used to impart or alter the color of materials such as fabric, yarn, or other items through immersion or application

染料, 着色料
a piece of embroidery or needlework that serves as a model or demonstration of different stitches and techniques

刺繍の見本, ステッチのモデル
the art of assembling beads or other small objects, such as shells, stones, or seeds, into decorative or functional designs

ビーズワーク, ビーズ細工
the activity of reproducing designs or pictures by pressing a raised surface covered in ink against paper

版画, 印刷
a decorative element or design that is added to clothing or fabric, serving to enhance its appearance or convey a particular style or theme

モチーフ, デザイン
the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

陶芸
to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

ガラスをはめる, 窓にガラスを入れる
the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

手工芸, 手仕事
to create fabric or a fabric item by interlocking loops of yarn or thread using a hooked needle

かぎ針編みをする
the craft of creating decorative or functional items using a needle and thread or yarn, typically through techniques like sewing, embroidery, or knitting

針仕事, 縫製
a decorative design made by cutting out and stitching a different piece of fabric or material onto a larger piece to create a pattern or picture

アップリケ
the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

折り紙, 紙を折る芸術
an artist who creates sculptures and decorative objects by carving them from a material such as wood, stone, or ivory

彫刻家, 彫り師
to sew decorative patterns on a piece of cloth with colored threads

刺繍する, 刺繍で飾る
an artist who specializes in creating pottery, sculptures, or other art forms using clay as the primary medium

陶芸家, 陶工
a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

職人, 工匠
a skilled craftsman or craftswoman who creates woven fabrics and textiles by interlacing threads or yarns on a loom using various techniques and patterns

織工, 織り手
an artist, writer, or thinker from the late 19th and early 20th centuries who aimed to challenge traditional norms through exploring new ideas, innovation, and focus on understanding oneself and societal shifts

モダニスト, モダニストの芸術家
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