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Pozemní Doprava - Historická Vozidla a Kočáry

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s historickými vozidly a kočáry, jako jsou "dandy horse", "litter" a "phaeton".

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Words Related to Land Transportation
steam car
steam car
[Podstatné jméno]

a vehicle powered by a steam engine, typically fueled by burning combustible material

parní automobil, parní vůz

parní automobil, parní vůz

Ex: In the late 19th century, the Stanley Motor Carriage Company produced steam cars that were popular for their reliability and smooth operation. 
steam tricycle
steam tricycle
[Podstatné jméno]

a three-wheeled vehicle powered by a steam engine, typically used in the late 19th and early 20th centuries

parní tříkolka, tříkolka poháněná parou

parní tříkolka, tříkolka poháněná parou

Ex: The inventor showcased his innovative steam tricycle design at the industrial fair. 
dandy horse
dandy horse
[Podstatné jméno]

an early two-wheeled, human-powered vehicle that is propelled by the rider pushing their feet against the ground

dandy horse, velocipéd

dandy horse, velocipéd

Ex: The museum had a beautifully restored dandy horse on display, showcasing the ingenuity of early transportation. 
velocipede
velocipede
[Podstatné jméno]

an early form of bicycle, typically with three wheels and pedals for moving

velociped, starodávné tříkolky

velociped, starodávné tříkolky

Ex: Kids in the 1800s enjoyed riding velocipedes, those cool tricycles with big front wheels. 
forecar
forecar
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of early motorcycle with an additional passenger seat mounted in front of the rider

forecar, motocykl s předním sedadlem

forecar, motocykl s předním sedadlem

Ex: The vintage motorcycle museum had a rare forecar on display, complete with its original passenger seat. 
gyrocar
gyrocar
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of monorail or two-wheeled vehicle that uses gyroscopes to maintain balance and stability

gyrocar, gyroskopické vozidlo

gyrocar, gyroskopické vozidlo

Ex: The inventor showcased his innovative gyrocar, which remained upright even when stationary. 
litter
litter
[Podstatné jméno]

a human-powered vehicle, typically an enclosed chair or bed, carried on poles by people

nosítka, palanquin

nosítka, palanquin

Ex: The queen traveled in a luxurious litter carried by four strong men. 
coach
coach
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of carriage or vehicle used for transportation, typically pulled by horses or other animals

kočár, vůz

kočár, vůz

Ex: They traveled in a luxurious coach for the royal parade. 
tilbury
tilbury
[Podstatné jméno]

a light, open carriage with two wheels, often used in the 19th century

tilbury, tilbury

tilbury, tilbury

Ex: The young couple decided to take a scenic ride through the countryside in their elegant tilbury. 
sulky
sulky
[Podstatné jméno]

a lightweight, two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage, typically used for one person, often in horse racing

sulky, lehký závodní vozík

sulky, lehký závodní vozík

Ex: The jockey climbed into the sulky for the harness race. 
hansom cab
hansom cab
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of horse-drawn carriage designed for two passengers, with the driver seated behind and above the cab, often used as a taxi in the 19th and early 20th centuries

hansomka, hansom drožka

hansomka, hansom drožka

Ex: The hansom cab was hailed by the gentleman to take him across town. 
rickshaw
rickshaw
[Podstatné jméno]

a doorless two-wheeled vehicle that holds one or two passengers and is drawn by a person walking or cycling, used in South East Asia

rikša, cyklorikša

rikša, cyklorikša

Ex: Tourists enjoyed a scenic ride through the bustling streets of Bangkok in a traditional rickshaw. 
sleigh
sleigh
[Podstatné jméno]

a vehicle on runners, typically horse-drawn, used for traveling over snow or ice

sáně, lyžařské saně

sáně, lyžařské saně

Ex: Santa Claus is often depicted riding in a magical sleigh on Christmas Eve. 
phaeton
phaeton
[Podstatné jméno]

a light four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage with open sides and a folding fabric roof

faeton, lehký čtyřkolový kočár tažený koňmi

faeton, lehký čtyřkolový kočár tažený koňmi

Ex: The elegant phaeton was a popular choice among wealthy families for leisurely rides in the countryside. 
gig
gig
[Podstatné jméno]

a light, two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage designed for one or two people

lehký dvoukolový kočár tažený koňmi, gig

lehký dvoukolový kočár tažený koňmi, gig

Ex: The farmer drove his gig to town every morning. 
landau
landau
[Podstatné jméno]

a four-wheeled, horse-drawn carriage with a folding two-part roof that can be opened or closed, typically used for formal occasions

landau, čtyřkolový kočár tažený koňmi se skládací dvoudílnou střechou

landau, čtyřkolový kočár tažený koňmi se skládací dvoudílnou střechou

Ex: The queen waved to the crowd from her open landau. 
brougham
brougham
[Podstatné jméno]

a four-wheeled, horse-drawn carriage with a roof, an enclosed cabin for passengers, and an outside seat for the driver

brougham, čtyřkolový kočár tažený koňmi se střechou

brougham, čtyřkolový kočár tažený koňmi se střechou

Ex: The businessman traveled to his office daily in a stylish brougham. 
chaise
chaise
[Podstatné jméno]

a light, open, two-wheeled carriage, usually for one or two people, often drawn by one horse

kočár

kočár

Ex: The young woman took a leisurely ride in her elegant chaise. 
stagecoach
stagecoach
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, horse-drawn carriage used to carry passengers over long distances, often between towns

dostavník, poštovní kočár

dostavník, poštovní kočár

Ex: The stagecoach rumbled into town after a long journey. 
barouche
barouche
[Podstatné jméno]

a big, four-wheeled carriage pulled by horses. It has a foldable top over the back seat and seats for four people facing each other

baruš, kočár

baruš, kočár

Ex: The family enjoyed a sunny afternoon ride in their barouche. 
dog sled
dog sled
[Podstatné jméno]

a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by dogs, traditionally used for travel over snow and ice

psí spřežení, vozidlo tažené psy

psí spřežení, vozidlo tažené psy

Ex: The team of huskies eagerly pulled the dog sled across the frozen landscape. 
victoria
victoria
[Podstatné jméno]

a light, elegant, two-wheeled carriage with a folding hood, originally designed for two passengers

viktorka, viktoriánský kočár

viktorka, viktoriánský kočár

Ex: The couple arrived at the ball in a gleaming victoria, drawn by a pair of chestnut horses. 
travois
travois
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sled historically used by Native American tribes and early settlers to transport goods over land, consisting of two long poles attached at one end and dragged by a horse or dog

travois, indiánské sáně

travois, indiánské sáně

Ex: The Lakota tribe used travois to haul buffalo meat and hides back to their camp. 
cart
cart
[Podstatné jméno]

a simple, two-wheeled vehicle typically drawn by a horse or other animal, used for transporting goods and people

vůz, kára

vůz, kára

Ex: The farmer loaded the cart with fresh produce for the market. 
baby carriage
baby carriage
[Podstatné jméno]

a wheeled vehicle used to carry a baby while walking

dětský kočárek, kočárek

dětský kočárek, kočárek

Ex: She pushed the baby in a baby carriage through the park. 
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