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Pozemní Doprava - Historická vozidla a kočárky

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s historickými vozidly a kočáry jako „dandy horse“, „litter“ a „phaeton“.

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Words Related to Land Transportation
steam car
[Podstatné jméno]

a vehicle powered by a steam engine, typically fueled by burning combustible material

parní automobil, parní vůz

parní automobil, parní vůz

Ex: During the steam car era, the use of kerosene as fuel in vehicles like the Gardner-Serpollet demonstrated alternatives to coal or wood-fired boilers.
steam tricycle
[Podstatné jméno]

a three-wheeled vehicle powered by a steam engine, typically used in the late 19th and early 20th centuries

parní tříkolka, tříkolový parní vůz

parní tříkolka, tříkolový parní vůz

Ex: Riding steam tricycle required a good understanding of both steam mechanics and vehicle operation .
dandy horse
[Podstatné jméno]

an early two-wheeled, human-powered vehicle that is propelled by the rider pushing their feet against the ground

dandy kůň, dandy vozík

dandy kůň, dandy vozík

Ex: The annual vintage vehicle parade featured several enthusiasts riding replicas of dandy horse, delighting the spectators with a glimpse into the past .
velocipede
[Podstatné jméno]

an early form of bicycle, typically with three wheels and pedals for moving

velociped, tříkolka

velociped, tříkolka

Ex: The museum 's exhibit showcased various types velocipedes, including the classic tricycle design .
forecar
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of early motorcycle with an additional passenger seat mounted in front of the rider

přední motocykl, motocykl s předním sedadlem

přední motocykl, motocykl s předním sedadlem

Ex: Enthusiasts at the antique motorcycle rally were particularly interested in the unique engineering of forecar.
gyrocar
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of monorail or two-wheeled vehicle that uses gyroscopes to maintain balance and stability

gyroskopické vozidlo, gyroskopová karosérie

gyroskopické vozidlo, gyroskopová karosérie

Ex: Gyrocars promise increased maneuverability compared to conventional motorcycles .
litter
[Podstatné jméno]

a human-powered vehicle, typically an enclosed chair or bed, carried on poles by people

nosítka, lůžko

nosítka, lůžko

Ex: In medieval timeslitters provided a smooth ride over rough terrain .
coach
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of carriage or vehicle used for transportation, typically pulled by horses or other animals

kočár, vozík

kočár, vozík

Ex: coach carried the guests from the hotel to the ceremony .
tilbury
[Podstatné jméno]

a light, open carriage with two wheels, often used in the 19th century

tilbury (vozík), služební vozík

tilbury (vozík), služební vozík

Ex: The horse trotted briskly , pulling tilbury behind it as the passengers enjoyed the fresh air .
sulky
[Podstatné jméno]

a lightweight, two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage, typically used for one person, often in horse racing

sulky, sulky vozík

sulky, sulky vozík

Ex: He enjoyed the simplicity and speed of driving sulky.
hansom cab
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of horse-drawn carriage designed for two passengers, with the driver seated behind and above the cab, often used as a taxi in the 19th and early 20th centuries

hansomka, dvoudveřová kočár

hansomka, dvoudveřová kočár

Ex: Hansom cabs were known for their speed and agility in traffic .
rickshaw
[Podstatné jméno]

a doorless two-wheeled vehicle that holds one or two passengers and is drawn by a person walking or cycling, used in South East Asia

rikša, tuktuk

rikša, tuktuk

Ex: During their visit to India , they took rickshaw to explore the historic marketplaces and local attractions .
sleigh
[Podstatné jméno]

a vehicle on runners, typically horse-drawn, used for traveling over snow or ice

sáně, sníhání

sáně, sníhání

Ex: The horses snorted and steamed as they pulled sleigh up the hill .
phaeton
[Podstatné jméno]

a light four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage with open sides and a folding fabric roof

faeton, fourkolka

faeton, fourkolka

Ex: The parade featured a procession of antique carriages , including a phaeton from the early 1800s .
gig
[Podstatné jméno]

a light, two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage designed for one or two people

gig, drožka

gig, drožka

Ex: She admired the craftsmanship of the finely gig.
landau
[Podstatné jméno]

a four-wheeled, horse-drawn carriage with a folding two-part roof that can be opened or closed, typically used for formal occasions

landau, čtyřkolka

landau, čtyřkolka

Ex: landau's folding roof made it versatile for all weather .
brougham
[Podstatné jméno]

a four-wheeled, horse-drawn carriage with a roof, an enclosed cabin for passengers, and an outside seat for the driver

brougham, čtyřkolový kočár

brougham, čtyřkolový kočár

Ex: The driver expertly handled the reins from his seat on brougham.
chaise
[Podstatné jméno]

a light, open, two-wheeled carriage, usually for one or two people, often drawn by one horse

cabriolet, kočár

cabriolet, kočár

Ex: chaise allowed for a quick and pleasant trip to the village .
stagecoach
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, horse-drawn carriage used to carry passengers over long distances, often between towns

poštovní vůz, starožitný kočár

poštovní vůz, starožitný kočár

Ex: Dust rose in clouds behind the stagecoach.
barouche
[Podstatné jméno]

a big, four-wheeled carriage pulled by horses. It has a foldable top over the back seat and seats for four people facing each other

baroška, baročka

baroška, baročka

Ex: Wealthy individuals often owned a barouche for special events .
dog sled
[Podstatné jméno]

a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by dogs, traditionally used for travel over snow and ice

psí spřežení, sáně tažené psy

psí spřežení, sáně tažené psy

Ex: Dog sleds were crucial for transportation in snowy regions before modern vehicles .
victoria
[Podstatné jméno]

a light, elegant, two-wheeled carriage with a folding hood, originally designed for two passengers

victoria, viktoriánský kočár

victoria, viktoriánský kočár

Ex: The museum's collection includes a restored victoria, illustrating transportation in the 19th century.
travois
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sled historically used by Native American tribes and early settlers to transport goods over land, consisting of two long poles attached at one end and dragged by a horse or dog

travois, sáně

travois, sáně

Ex: Settlers on the Oregon Trail fashioned travois to pull their belongings behind their wagons as they journeyed westward.
cart
[Podstatné jméno]

a simple, two-wheeled vehicle typically drawn by a horse or other animal, used for transporting goods and people

vozík, kárka

vozík, kárka

Ex: Carts were commonly used for short-distance transportation in rural areas .
baby carriage
[Podstatné jméno]

a wheeled vehicle with a handle, designed for transporting infants or young children in a lying or seated position

kočárek, dětský kočárek

kočárek, dětský kočárek

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