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陆路交通 - 历史车辆和马车

在这里,您将学习一些与历史车辆和马车相关的英语单词,如“dandy horse”、“litter”和“phaeton”。

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Words Related to Land Transportation
steam car
[名词]

a vehicle powered by a steam engine, typically fueled by burning combustible material

蒸汽汽车, 蒸汽动力车

蒸汽汽车, 蒸汽动力车

Ex: During the steam car era, the use of kerosene as fuel in vehicles like the Gardner-Serpollet demonstrated alternatives to coal or wood-fired boilers.在**蒸汽汽车**时代,像Gardner-Serpollet这样的车辆使用煤油作为燃料,展示了煤炭或木材锅炉的替代品。
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a three-wheeled vehicle powered by a steam engine, typically used in the late 19th and early 20th centuries

蒸汽三轮车, 蒸汽动力三轮车

蒸汽三轮车, 蒸汽动力三轮车

Ex: Riding a steam tricycle required a good understanding of both steam mechanics and vehicle operation .驾驶**蒸汽三轮车**需要对蒸汽力学和车辆操作都有很好的理解。
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dandy horse
[名词]

an early two-wheeled, human-powered vehicle that is propelled by the rider pushing their feet against the ground

脚踏车, 早期自行车

脚踏车, 早期自行车

Ex: The annual vintage vehicle parade featured several enthusiasts riding replicas of the dandy horse, delighting the spectators with a glimpse into the past .一年一度的复古车辆游行中,几位爱好者骑着**dandy horse**的复制品,让观众一窥过去,感到高兴。
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velocipede
[名词]

an early form of bicycle, typically with three wheels and pedals for moving

早期自行车, 老式三轮车

早期自行车, 老式三轮车

Ex: The museum 's exhibit showcased various types of velocipedes, including the classic tricycle design .博物馆的展览展示了各种类型的**早期自行车**,包括经典的三轮车设计。
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forecar
[名词]

a type of early motorcycle with an additional passenger seat mounted in front of the rider

前座摩托车, 带前座摩托车

前座摩托车, 带前座摩托车

Ex: Enthusiasts at the antique motorcycle rally were particularly interested in the unique engineering of the forecar.古董摩托车集会的爱好者对**前座摩托车**的独特工程特别感兴趣。
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gyrocar
[名词]

a type of monorail or two-wheeled vehicle that uses gyroscopes to maintain balance and stability

陀螺车, 陀螺仪车辆

陀螺车, 陀螺仪车辆

Ex: Gyrocars promise increased maneuverability compared to conventional motorcycles .**陀螺车**承诺与传统摩托车相比提高机动性。
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litter
[名词]

a human-powered vehicle, typically an enclosed chair or bed, carried on poles by people

轿子, 担架

轿子, 担架

Ex: In medieval times , litters provided a smooth ride over rough terrain .在中世纪,**轿子**在崎岖地形上提供了平稳的乘坐体验。
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coach
[名词]

a type of carriage or vehicle used for transportation, typically pulled by horses or other animals

马车, 客车

马车, 客车

Ex: The coach carried the guests from the hotel to the ceremony .**马车**将客人从酒店载到仪式现场。
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tilbury
[名词]

a light, open carriage with two wheels, often used in the 19th century

轻便双轮马车, 一辆轻便双轮马车

轻便双轮马车, 一辆轻便双轮马车

Ex: The horse trotted briskly , pulling the tilbury behind it as the passengers enjoyed the fresh air .马儿轻快地小跑,拉着后面的**tilbury**,乘客们享受着新鲜空气。
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sulky
[名词]

a lightweight, two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage, typically used for one person, often in horse racing

轻便马车, 赛马用的轻便双轮马车

轻便马车, 赛马用的轻便双轮马车

Ex: He enjoyed the simplicity and speed of driving a sulky.他享受了驾驶**轻便马车**的简单和速度。
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hansom cab
[名词]

a type of horse-drawn carriage designed for two passengers, with the driver seated behind and above the cab, often used as a taxi in the 19th and early 20th centuries

汉瑟姆马车, 汉瑟姆出租马车

汉瑟姆马车, 汉瑟姆出租马车

Ex: Hansom cabs were known for their speed and agility in traffic .**汉瑟姆出租车**以其在交通中的速度和敏捷性而闻名。
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rickshaw
[名词]

a doorless two-wheeled vehicle that holds one or two passengers and is drawn by a person walking or cycling, used in South East Asia

人力车, 三轮车

人力车, 三轮车

Ex: During their visit to India , they took a rickshaw to explore the historic marketplaces and local attractions .在访问印度期间,他们乘坐**人力车**探索历史市场和当地景点。
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sleigh
[名词]

a vehicle on runners, typically horse-drawn, used for traveling over snow or ice

雪橇, 雪车

雪橇, 雪车

Ex: The horses snorted and steamed as they pulled the sleigh up the hill .马匹在拉着**雪橇**上山时喷着鼻息和蒸汽。
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phaeton
[名词]

a light four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage with open sides and a folding fabric roof

四轮轻便马车, 菲顿

四轮轻便马车, 菲顿

Ex: The parade featured a procession of antique carriages , including a rare phaeton from the early 1800s .游行展示了一系列古董马车的队伍,包括一辆罕见的1800年代初期的**四轮轻便马车**。
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gig
[名词]

a light, two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage designed for one or two people

一种轻便的双轮马车, 吉格

一种轻便的双轮马车, 吉格

Ex: She admired the craftsmanship of the finely built gig.她欣赏了精心建造的**轻便双轮马车**的工艺。
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landau
[名词]

a four-wheeled, horse-drawn carriage with a folding two-part roof that can be opened or closed, typically used for formal occasions

四轮马车, 一种四轮、马拉的马车,带有可折叠的两部分车顶

四轮马车, 一种四轮、马拉的马车,带有可折叠的两部分车顶

Ex: The landau's folding roof made it versatile for all weather .**兰道**的折叠车顶使其适用于各种天气。
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brougham
[名词]

a four-wheeled, horse-drawn carriage with a roof, an enclosed cabin for passengers, and an outside seat for the driver

四轮马车, 一种四轮、马拉、有顶的马车,乘客有封闭的车厢,车夫有外部的座位

四轮马车, 一种四轮、马拉、有顶的马车,乘客有封闭的车厢,车夫有外部的座位

Ex: The driver expertly handled the reins from his seat on the brougham.车夫从他在**四轮马车**上的座位上熟练地操纵着缰绳。
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chaise
[名词]

a light, open, two-wheeled carriage, usually for one or two people, often drawn by one horse

轻便马车

轻便马车

Ex: The chaise allowed for a quick and pleasant trip to the village .**轻便马车**使得前往村庄的旅程既快速又愉快。
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stagecoach
[名词]

a large, horse-drawn carriage used to carry passengers over long distances, often between towns

驿站马车, 公共马车

驿站马车, 公共马车

Ex: Dust rose in clouds behind the speeding stagecoach.尘土在飞驰的**马车**后面扬起云状。
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barouche
[名词]

a big, four-wheeled carriage pulled by horses. It has a foldable top over the back seat and seats for four people facing each other

四轮大马车, 敞篷四轮马车

四轮大马车, 敞篷四轮马车

Ex: Wealthy individuals often owned a stylish barouche for special events .富有的个人经常拥有一辆时尚的**四轮大马车**用于特殊场合。
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dog sled
[名词]

a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by dogs, traditionally used for travel over snow and ice

狗拉雪橇, 由狗拉的雪地交通工具

狗拉雪橇, 由狗拉的雪地交通工具

Ex: Dog sleds were crucial for transportation in snowy regions before modern vehicles .在现代车辆出现之前,**狗拉雪橇**在雪地地区的运输中至关重要。
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victoria
[名词]

a light, elegant, two-wheeled carriage with a folding hood, originally designed for two passengers

维多利亚, 维多利亚马车

维多利亚, 维多利亚马车

Ex: The museum's collection includes a restored victoria, illustrating transportation in the 19th century.博物馆的藏品包括一辆修复的**维多利亚**,展示了19世纪的交通工具。
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travois
[名词]

a type of sled historically used by Native American tribes and early settlers to transport goods over land, consisting of two long poles attached at one end and dragged by a horse or dog

拖运架, 印第安雪橇

拖运架, 印第安雪橇

Ex: Settlers on the Oregon Trail fashioned travois to pull their belongings behind their wagons as they journeyed westward.俄勒冈小道上的定居者们制作了**travois**,在他们向西行进时用来在马车后面拉他们的财物。
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cart
[名词]

a simple, two-wheeled vehicle typically drawn by a horse or other animal, used for transporting goods and people

马车, 大车

马车, 大车

Ex: Carts were commonly used for short-distance transportation in rural areas .**马车**在农村地区通常用于短途运输。
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a wheeled vehicle with a handle, designed for transporting infants or young children in a lying or seated position

婴儿车, 童车

婴儿车, 童车

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