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Klíčová Slovní Zásoba Pečiva - Pie

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Key Pastries Vocabulary
pie
pie
[Podstatné jméno]

a food that is made by baking fruits, vegetables, or meat inside one or multiple layers of pastry

koláč, dort

koláč, dort

Ex: He made a delicious banana cream pie for us. 
baked
baked
[Přídavné jméno]

cooked with dry heat, particularly in an oven

pečený, upečený

pečený, upečený

Ex: The baked lasagna was layered with pasta, sauce, and cheese, creating a deliciously melty dish. 
crust
crust
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard outer layer that covers something

kůrka, tvrdá vnější vrstva

kůrka, tvrdá vnější vrstva

filling
filling
[Podstatné jméno]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

náplň, plnění

náplň, plnění

Ex: The filling in the pastry was sweet and creamy. 
dough
dough
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

těsto, chlebové těsto

těsto, chlebové těsto

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 
flour
flour
[Podstatné jméno]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

mouka, pšeničná mouka

mouka, pšeničná mouka

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 
fat
fat
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

tuk, sádlo

tuk, sádlo

Ex: She used animal fat to fry the potatoes. 
water
water
[Podstatné jméno]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

voda

voda

Ex: I accidentally spilled water on my laptop, and now it won't turn on. 
to roll out
to roll out
[sloveso]

to use a roller or similar tool to flatten something

vyválet, vyhladit

vyválet, vyhladit

Ex: I need to roll out the dough before we can make the pizza. 
sweet
sweet
[Přídavné jméno]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

sladký, cukrový

sladký, cukrový

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
fruit
fruit
[Podstatné jméno]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

ovoce

ovoce

Ex: For a refreshing summer treat, try blending frozen fruit, like bananas and berries, into a creamy smoothie. 
chocolate
chocolate
[Podstatné jméno]

a food prepared from roasted, ground cacao beans

čokoláda, kakao

čokoláda, kakao

Ex: She used chocolate to make a rich dessert. 
savory
savory
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) salty or spicy rather than sweet

slaný, pikantní

slaný, pikantní

Ex: The savory sauce added depth of flavor to the pasta dish. 
meat
meat
[Podstatné jméno]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

maso, svalovina

maso, svalovina

Ex: Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner. 
vegetable
vegetable
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

zelenina

zelenina

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce make a delicious salad. 
ancient
ancient
[Přídavné jméno]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

starověký, dávný

starověký, dávný

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
Egyptian
Egyptian
[Přídavné jméno]

belonging or relating to Egypt, or its people

egyptský

egyptský

Ex: He is studying Egyptian hieroglyphs for his history project. 
honey
honey
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet, sticky, thick liquid produced by bees that is yellow or brown and we can eat as food

med, včelí med

med, včelí med

Ex: He enjoys a spoonful of honey before bed to help calm his cough and promote a good night's sleep. 
nut
nut
[Podstatné jméno]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

ořech, plod s tvrdou skořápkou

ořech, plod s tvrdou skořápkou

Ex: Almonds are a type of nut that's high in healthy fats and protein. 
Greek
Greek
[Přídavné jméno]

belonging or relating to Greece, its people, or its language

řecký, helénský

řecký, helénský

Ex: Greek cuisine is well-known for its fresh and flavorful dishes. 
Roman
Roman
[Přídavné jméno]

related to ancient Rome, its citizens, or empire

římský

římský

Ex: The Roman architecture of the Colosseum is admired for its grandeur and engineering. 
seafood
seafood
[Podstatné jméno]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

plody moře, mořské produkty

plody moře, mořské produkty

Ex: She's a seafood aficionado, specializing in preparing sushi and sashimi at home. 
to prepare
to prepare
[sloveso]

to cook food for eating

připravit, vařit

připravit, vařit

Ex: She regularly prepares a healthy breakfast for her family. 
butter
butter
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

máslo

máslo

Ex: Butter is a key ingredient in making flaky and delicious pie crusts. 
oil
oil
[Podstatné jméno]

a liquid that is smooth and thick, made from animals or plants, and used in cooking

olej, rostlinný olej

olej, rostlinný olej

Ex: She added a tablespoon of oil to the pan before cooking the vegetables. 
soft
soft
[Přídavné jméno]

gentle to the touch

měkký, jemný

měkký, jemný

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck to stay warm. 
sticky
sticky
[Přídavné jméno]

having a thick consistency that clings to surfaces when in contact

lepkavý, vazký

lepkavý, vazký

Ex: The syrup was sticky and hard to clean off the counter. 
flat
flat
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

plochý, rovný

plochý, rovný

Ex: She spread the dough on the baking sheet, making it flat and even. 
round
round
[Přídavné jméno]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

kulatý, kruhový

kulatý, kruhový

Ex: The round table provided ample seating for guests, its smooth surface encouraging conversation. 
dish
dish
[Podstatné jméno]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

pokrm, jídlo

pokrm, jídlo

apple
apple
[Podstatné jméno]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

jablko

jablko

Ex: Can you please pass me that shiny red apple? 
berry
berry
[Podstatné jméno]

a juicy small fruit with no pit, which grows on a bush

bobule, lesní plod

bobule, lesní plod

Ex: Dried berries are convenient and provide a satisfying chewy texture. 
pumpkin
pumpkin
[Podstatné jméno]

a large thick-skinned and round fruit with orange-yellow flesh and edible seeds

dýně, tykev

dýně, tykev

Ex: He carved a spooky face on the pumpkin and placed it on the front porch. 
chicken
chicken
[Podstatné jméno]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

kuře, kuřecí maso

kuře, kuřecí maso

Ex: He grilled a juicy chicken breast for his dinner. 
beef
beef
[Podstatné jméno]

meat that is from a cow

hovězí maso, maso z krávy

hovězí maso, maso z krávy

Ex: The steakhouse is famous for serving high-quality cuts of beef grilled to perfection. 
layer
layer
[Podstatné jméno]

an amount or sheet of something covering a surface or lying between two other things

vrstva, složka

vrstva, složka

Ex: The archaeologists uncovered a layer of ancient pottery shards beneath the excavation site. 
hot
hot
[Přídavné jméno]

having a higher than normal temperature

horký, teplý

horký, teplý

Ex: I turned on the air conditioner because it was getting too hot inside. 
dessert
dessert
[Podstatné jméno]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

dezert, sladkost

dezert, sladkost

Ex: He whipped up a batch of brownies as a quick dessert. 
celebration
celebration
[Podstatné jméno]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

oslavy,  slavnost

oslavy, slavnost

Ex: The whole town came together for a grand celebration in honor of their mayor's reelection. 
the United States
the United States
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Spojené státy

Spojené státy

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving
[Podstatné jméno]

a national holiday in the US and Canada when families gather and have a special meal to give thanks to God

Den díkůvzdání, Thanksgiving

Den díkůvzdání, Thanksgiving

Ex: Families come together for a feast on Thanksgiving. 
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