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Kosakata Pastri Kunci - Pai

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Key Pastries Vocabulary
pie
pie
[Kata benda]

a baked dish with a sweet or savory filling in, under, or surrounded by pastry

Ex: The pie has a crisp crust and a sweet berry filling. 
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baked
baked
[Adjektiva]

cooked with dry heat, particularly in an oven

panggang, dipanggang

panggang, dipanggang

Ex: The baked quiche was filled with spinach, mushrooms, and cheese, creating a savory breakfast option. 

Quiche panggang itu diisi dengan bayam, jamur, dan keju, menciptakan pilihan sarapan yang gurih.

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crust
crust
[Kata benda]

a hard outer layer that covers something

kerak, lapisan luar yang keras

kerak, lapisan luar yang keras

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filling
filling
[Kata benda]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

isi, bahan isian

isi, bahan isian

Ex: They chose a vegetable filling for the wraps. 

Mereka memilih isi sayuran untuk wrap.

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dough
dough
[Kata benda]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

adonan, adonan roti

adonan, adonan roti

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 

Adonan pizza perlu diregangkan dan dibentuk sebelum menambahkan topping.

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flour
flour
[Kata benda]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

tepung, tepung terigu

tepung, tepung terigu

Ex: The homemade pasta dough is made with a simple mixture of flour, eggs, and a pinch of salt. 

Adonan pasta buatan rumah dibuat dengan campuran sederhana tepung, telur, dan sedikit garam.

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fat
fat
[Kata benda]

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

lemak, gajih

lemak, gajih

Ex: She used animal fat to fry the potatoes. 
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water
water
[Kata benda]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

air

air

Ex: I accidentally spilled water on my laptop, and now it won't turn on. 
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to roll out
to roll out
[kata kerja]

to use a roller or similar tool to flatten something

menggiling, meratakan

menggiling, meratakan

Ex: The construction crew will roll out the asphalt to create a smooth road surface. 

Kru konstruksi akan menggelar aspal untuk menciptakan permukaan jalan yang halus.

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sweet
sweet
[Adjektiva]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

manis, bergula

manis, bergula

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
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fruit
fruit
[Kata benda]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

buah

buah

Ex: For a refreshing summer treat, try blending frozen fruit, like bananas and berries, into a creamy smoothie. 
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chocolate
chocolate
[Kata benda]

a sweet food made from processed cacao seeds, usually combined with sugar and other ingredients

Ex: This dessert contains a lot of chocolate. 
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savory
savory
[Adjektiva]

(of food) salty or spicy rather than sweet

asin, pedas

asin, pedas

Ex: A slice of savory quiche was the perfect lunchtime treat. 

Sepotong quiche gurih adalah suguhan makan siang yang sempurna.

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meat
meat
[Kata benda]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

daging, daging hewan

daging, daging hewan

Ex: Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner. 
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vegetable
vegetable
[Kata benda]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: We grow several vegetables in our backyard. 
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ancient
ancient
[Adjektiva]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

kuno, purba

kuno, purba

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
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Egyptian
Egyptian
[Adjektiva]

relating to Egypt, its people, culture, or language

Mesir,  ke-Mesir-an

Mesir, ke-Mesir-an

Ex: Daniel bought an Egyptian cotton shirt during his trip. 
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honey
honey
[Kata benda]

a sweet, sticky substance made by bees from flower nectar and used as food

Ex: The farmer sells locally produced honey at the market. 
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nut
nut
[Kata benda]

a fruit or edible seed enclosed in a hard shell

Ex: Daniel added chopped nuts to the salad. 
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Greek
Greek
[Adjektiva]

belonging or relating to Greece, its people, or its language

Yunani, Helenik

Yunani, Helenik

Ex: Greek cuisine is well-known for its fresh and flavorful dishes. 
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Roman
Roman
[Adjektiva]

related to ancient Rome, its citizens, or empire

Romawi

Romawi

Ex: The Roman architecture of the Colosseum is admired for its grandeur and engineering. 
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seafood
seafood
[Kata benda]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

makanan laut, produk laut

makanan laut, produk laut

Ex: He's on a seafood diet, preferring to eat only seafood dishes for their health benefits and delicious flavors. 

Dia sedang menjalani diet makanan laut, lebih memilih hanya makan hidangan makanan laut untuk manfaat kesehatannya dan rasa yang lezat.

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to prepare
to prepare
[kata kerja]

to cook food for eating

menyiapkan, memasak

menyiapkan, memasak

Ex: She regularly prepares a healthy breakfast for her family. 
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butter
butter
[Kata benda]

a soft yellow food made from cream, used for spreading on bread and in cooking

Ex: He added a little butter to the vegetables. 
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oil
oil
[Kata benda]

a liquid that is smooth and thick, made from animals or plants, and used in cooking

minyak, minyak sayur

minyak, minyak sayur

Ex: She added a tablespoon of oil to the pan before cooking the vegetables. 
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soft
soft
[Adjektiva]

gentle to the touch

lembut, halus

lembut, halus

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck to stay warm. 
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sticky
sticky
[Adjektiva]

having a thick consistency that clings to surfaces when in contact

lengket, kental

lengket, kental

Ex: The honey had a sticky texture that coated everything it touched. 

Madu memiliki tekstur lengket yang melapisi segala sesuatu yang disentuhnya.

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flat
flat
[Adjektiva]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

datar, rata

datar, rata

Ex: She spread the dough on the baking sheet, making it flat and even. 
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round
round
[Adjektiva]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

bulat, bundar

bulat, bundar

Ex: The round table provided ample seating for guests, its smooth surface encouraging conversation. 
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dish
dish
[Kata benda]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

hidangan, masakan

hidangan, masakan

Ex: This dish is made with rice, vegetables, and spices. 
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apple
apple
[Kata benda]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

apel

apel

Ex: Can you please pass me that shiny red apple? 
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berry
berry
[Kata benda]

a juicy small fruit with no pit, which grows on a bush

beri, buah hutan

beri, buah hutan

Ex: She picked ripe berries from the bush and added them to her breakfast cereal. 

Dia memetik berry matang dari semak dan menambahkannya ke sereal sarapannya.

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pumpkin
pumpkin
[Kata benda]

a large thick-skinned and round fruit with orange-yellow flesh and edible seeds

labu, waluh

labu, waluh

Ex: The farmer's market had a display of pumpkins in various shapes and sizes for sale. 

Pasar petani memiliki pajangan labu dalam berbagai bentuk dan ukuran untuk dijual.

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chicken
chicken
[Kata benda]

the meat of a chicken eaten as food

ayam, daging ayam

ayam, daging ayam

Ex: We had roast chicken for dinner. 
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beef
beef
[Kata benda]

the meat of cattle used as food

Ex: The restaurant serves both chicken and beef dishes. 
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layer
layer
[Kata benda]

an amount or sheet of something covering a surface or lying between two other things

lapisan, tingkat

lapisan, tingkat

Ex: The archaeologists uncovered a layer of ancient pottery shards beneath the excavation site. 
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hot
hot
[Adjektiva]

having a higher than normal temperature

panas, hangat

panas, hangat

Ex: I turned on the air conditioner because it was getting too hot inside. 
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dessert
dessert
[Kata benda]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

hidangan penutup, dessert

hidangan penutup, dessert

Ex: They shared a fruit tart for dessert after dinner. 

Mereka berbagi tart buah untuk hidangan penutup setelah makan malam.

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celebration
celebration
[Kata benda]

a special event or gathering held to mark a happy occasion or important achievement

Ex: They organized a small celebration after winning the competition. 
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the United States
the United States
[Kata benda]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Amerika Serikat

Amerika Serikat

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
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Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving
[Kata benda]

a national holiday in the US and Canada when families gather and have a special meal to give thanks to God

Hari Pengucapan Syukur, Thanksgiving

Hari Pengucapan Syukur, Thanksgiving

Ex: Many Americans watch football games on Thanksgiving. 

Banyak orang Amerika menonton pertandingan sepak bola pada Thanksgiving.

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