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Slovní Zásoba Klíčových Vědců - Archimedes

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
famous
famous
[Přídavné jméno]

known by a lot of people

slavný, známý

slavný, známý

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
scientist
scientist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job or education is about science

vědec, výzkumník

vědec, výzkumník

Ex: As a scientist, he spends a lot of time in the lab. 
Greece
Greece
[Podstatné jméno]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Řecko, Řecko

Řecko, Řecko

Ex: Greece is famous for its historical sites and beautiful islands. 
mathematics
mathematics
[Podstatné jméno]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematika, matika

matematika, matika

Ex: Can you explain this math concept to me? 
engineering
engineering
[Podstatné jméno]

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

inženýrství

inženýrství

Ex: She chose engineering as her major because she loves solving problems. 
astronomy
astronomy
[Podstatné jméno]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

astronomie, věda o hvězdách

astronomie, věda o hvězdách

Ex: Advances in astronomy have led to the discovery of exoplanets orbiting other stars in our galaxy. 
to remember
to remember
[sloveso]

to keep something in one's mind, particularly an important fact

pamatovat si, zapamatovat si

pamatovat si, zapamatovat si

Ex: It is essential to remember that learning from failure leads to growth. 
to discover
to discover
[sloveso]

to be the first person who finds something or someplace that others did not know about

objevit, prozkoumat

objevit, prozkoumat

Ex: By the time we got there, they had already discovered the ancient ruins. 
to spend
to spend
[sloveso]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

trávit, utrácet

trávit, utrácet

Ex: He spends his free time practicing the guitar. 
Egypt
Egypt
[Podstatné jméno]

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

Egypt

Egypt

Ex: Alexandria, a city in Egypt, is known for its ancient library. 
volume
volume
[Podstatné jméno]

the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object

objem, kapacita

objem, kapacita

Ex: The volume of water in the glass was 250 milliliters. 
object
object
[Podstatné jméno]

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

předmět, objekt

předmět, objekt

Ex: The sculpture in the museum is an ancient object made of marble. 
king
king
[Podstatné jméno]

the male ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

král, panovník

král, panovník

Ex: The king ruled over the kingdom with wisdom and compassion. 
to find out
to find out
[sloveso]

to discover or become aware of a piece of information or a fact

zjistit, objevit

zjistit, objevit

Ex: He found out about the surprise party when he overheard his friends talking about it. 
crown
crown
[Podstatné jméno]

a round object often decorated with gems that kings or queens put on their heads as a symbol of power and authority

koruna, diadém

koruna, diadém

Ex: The queen's crown was adorned with intricate jewels and was a symbol of her royal status. 
gold
gold
[Podstatné jméno]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

zlato

zlato

Ex: She wore a necklace adorned with a pendant made of gold. 
to tell
to tell
[sloveso]

to realize or determine with confidence

určit, rozpoznat

určit, rozpoznat

Ex: 'He's definitely not from around here.' 'How can you tell?' 
to push out
to push out
[sloveso]

push to thrust outward

vytlačit ven, vytlačit

vytlačit ven, vytlačit

to invent
to invent
[sloveso]

to make or design something that did not exist before

vynalézt, vytvořit

vynalézt, vytvořit

Ex: Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb, revolutionizing illumination. 
machine
machine
[Podstatné jméno]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

stroj, zařízení

stroj, zařízení

Ex: The factory installed new machines to increase production efficiency. 
device
device
[Podstatné jméno]

a machine or tool that is designed for a particular purpose

zařízení, přístroj

zařízení, přístroj

Ex: The flashlight is a simple yet helpful device during power outages. 
to defend
to defend
[sloveso]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

bránit, chránit

bránit, chránit

Ex: The brave soldier defended the country during the battle. 
to lift
to lift
[sloveso]

to move a thing from a lower position or level to a higher one

zvednout, zvedat

zvednout, zvedat

Ex: Every morning, she lifts weights at the gym for strength training. 
invention
invention
[Podstatné jméno]

a brand new machine, tool, or process that is made after study and experiment

vynález

vynález

Ex: The invention of the smartphone revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. 
advanced
advanced
[Přídavné jméno]

newly developed and incorporating new, modern methods or technology

pokročilý, inovativní

pokročilý, inovativní

Ex: They applied advanced algorithms to improve data processing speed. 
discovery
discovery
[Podstatné jméno]

something that is discovered

objev

objev

idea
idea
[Podstatné jméno]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

nápad, návrh

nápad, návrh

Ex: Sarah proposed a brilliant idea for the upcoming fundraiser 
sadly
sadly
[Příslovce]

used to introduce an unfortunate or regrettable fact

bohužel, smutně

bohužel, smutně

Ex: Sadly, we won't be able to attend the wedding due to a prior commitment. 
smart
smart
[Přídavné jméno]

able to think and learn in a good and quick way

chytrý,inteligentní, quick to learn and understand

chytrý,inteligentní, quick to learn and understand

Ex: My daughter is a smart student, and her teachers appreciate her enthusiasm for learning. 
during
during
[předložka]

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

během, v průběhu

během, v průběhu

Ex: I like to listen to music during my morning commute to work. 
to draw
to draw
[sloveso]

to create a line or mark, often with a writing instrument, on a surface

kreslit, nakreslit

kreslit, nakreslit

Ex: With a chalk in hand, she drew a bold line to emphasize the key points on the blackboard. 
shape
shape
[Podstatné jméno]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

tvar, obrys

tvar, obrys

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class. 
sand
sand
[Podstatné jméno]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

písek, jemný písek

písek, jemný písek

Ex: The children built castles with the soft sand on the beach. 
Roman
Roman
[Přídavné jméno]

related to ancient Rome, its citizens, or empire

římský

římský

Ex: The Roman architecture of the Colosseum is admired for its grandeur and engineering. 
soldier
soldier
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

voják, vojenský

voják, vojenský

Ex: Every soldier must undergo rigorous training. 
to enter
to enter
[sloveso]

to come or go into a place

vstoupit

vstoupit

Ex: She enters the room with a smile on her face. 
general
general
[Podstatné jméno]

a high-ranking officer in the army, Air Force, or Marines

generál, vysoce postavený důstojník

generál, vysoce postavený důstojník

Ex: The general addressed the troops, outlining the strategy for the upcoming campaign with confidence and clarity. 
need
need
[sloveso]

to be required or obliged to do a certain thing

potřebovat, muset

potřebovat, muset

Ex: He needn't worry about the deadline, there's still time. 
angry
angry
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling very annoyed because of something that we do not like

naštvaný,rozzlobený, feeling very bad because of something

naštvaný,rozzlobený, feeling very bad because of something

Ex: I get angry when people lie to me. 
to kill
to kill
[sloveso]

to end the life of someone or something

zabít, usmrtit

zabít, usmrtit

Ex: The hunter aimed carefully to kill the deer for food. 
to run
to run
[sloveso]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

běhat

běhat

Ex: When he heard the news, he ran home in a hurry. 
street
street
[Podstatné jméno]

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

ulice, třída

ulice, třída

Ex: He parked his car on the street and walked to the nearby café. 
naked
naked
[Přídavné jméno]

not having clothing or covering

nahý, obnažený

nahý, obnažený

Ex: She felt a bit self-conscious being naked in front of strangers at the nude beach. 
to shout
to shout
[sloveso]

to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying

křičet, řvát

křičet, řvát

Ex: Frustrated with the distant conversation, she had to shout to make herself heard across the crowded room. 
to [take] a bath

to wash the body in a tub filled with water

Ex: After a long day of work, she likes to relax and take a bath to unwind. 
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