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Kosakata Ilmuwan Kunci - Archimedes

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
famous
famous
[Adjektiva]

known by a lot of people

terkenal, tersohor

terkenal, tersohor

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Wisatawan berbondong-bondong ke kota untuk mengunjungi landmark terkenal seperti Menara Eiffel.

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scientist
scientist
[Kata benda]

someone whose job or education is about science

ilmuwan, peneliti

ilmuwan, peneliti

Ex: As a scientist, he spends a lot of time in the lab. 
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Greece
Greece
[Kata benda]

a country in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan Peninsula

Yunani,  Yunani

Yunani, Yunani

Ex: Greece shares a northern border with several Balkan countries. 
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mathematics
mathematics
[Kata benda]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematika, mat

matematika, mat

Ex: She scored well on her math test and received praise from her teacher. 

Dia mencetak nilai bagus dalam ujian matematika dan menerima pujian dari gurunya.

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engineering
engineering
[Kata benda]

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

teknik

teknik

Ex: She chose engineering as her major because she loves solving problems. 
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astronomy
astronomy
[Kata benda]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

astronomi, ilmu perbintangan

astronomi, ilmu perbintangan

Ex: Historical records show how ancient civilizations used astronomy to develop calendars and navigate across oceans. 

Catatan sejarah menunjukkan bagaimana peradaban kuno menggunakan astronomi untuk mengembangkan kalender dan menavigasi melintasi samudera.

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to remember
to remember
[kata kerja]

to keep something in one's mind, particularly an important fact

ingat, mengingat

ingat, mengingat

Ex: You need to remember that she is an introvert and may need some alone time. 
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to discover
to discover
[kata kerja]

to be the first person who finds something or someplace that others did not know about

menemukan, menjelajahi

menemukan, menjelajahi

Ex: By the time we got there, they had already discovered the ancient ruins. 
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to spend
to spend
[kata kerja]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

menghabiskan, melewatkan

menghabiskan, melewatkan

Ex: I enjoy spending quality time with my friends. 
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Egypt
Egypt
[Kata benda]

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

Mesir

Mesir

Ex: I bought a beautiful handmade rug from Egypt. 
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volume
volume
[Kata benda]

the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object

volume, kapasitas

volume, kapasitas

Ex: The volume of water in the glass was 250 milliliters. 
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object
object
[Kata benda]

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

benda, objek

benda, objek

Ex: The sculpture in the museum is an ancient object made of marble. 
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king
king
[Kata benda]

the male ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

raja, monark

raja, monark

Ex: The king ruled over the kingdom with wisdom and compassion. 
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to find out
to find out
[kata kerja]

to discover or become aware of a piece of information or a fact

menemukan, mengetahui

menemukan, mengetahui

Ex: He found out about the surprise party when he overheard his friends talking about it. 

Dia mengetahui tentang pesta kejutan ketika dia mendengar teman-temannya membicarakannya.

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crown
crown
[Kata benda]

a round object often decorated with gems that kings or queens put on their heads as a symbol of power and authority

mahkota, tiara

mahkota, tiara

Ex: The ceremonial crown was used in various state functions to emphasize the importance of the event. 
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gold
gold
[Kata benda]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

emas

emas

Ex: She wore a necklace adorned with a pendant made of gold. 
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to tell
to tell
[kata kerja]

to realize or determine with confidence

menentukan, mengenali

menentukan, mengenali

Ex: I'm not sure if she's joking or being serious.  It's hard to tell. 
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to push out
to push out
[kata kerja]

push to thrust outward

mendorong keluar, mendorong

mendorong keluar, mendorong

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to invent
to invent
[kata kerja]

to create or design something new that did not previously exist

Ex: Engineers invented a new material that can withstand extreme heat. 
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machine
machine
[Kata benda]

any piece of equipment that is mechanical, electric, etc. and performs a particular task

mesin, peralatan

mesin, peralatan

Ex: The factory installed new machines to increase production efficiency. 
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device
device
[Kata benda]

a machine or tool that is designed for a particular purpose

perangkat, alat

perangkat, alat

Ex: The flashlight is a simple yet helpful device during power outages. 
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to defend
to defend
[kata kerja]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

mempertahankan, melindungi

mempertahankan, melindungi

Ex: The brave soldier defended the country during the battle. 
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to lift
to lift
[kata kerja]

to move a thing from a lower position or level to a higher one

mengangkat, menaikkan

mengangkat, menaikkan

Ex: Every morning, she lifts weights at the gym for strength training. 
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invention
invention
[Kata benda]

something new, especially a device, method, or process, that has been created or developed

Ex: The new invention helps farmers use less water. 
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advanced
advanced
[Adjektiva]

newly developed and incorporating new, modern methods or technology

maju, inovatif

maju, inovatif

Ex: They use advanced technology to streamline production processes. 

Mereka menggunakan teknologi maju untuk menyederhanakan proses produksi.

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discovery
discovery
[Kata benda]

something that is discovered

penemuan

penemuan

Ex: The fossil was one of the most important discoveries of the decade. 
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idea
idea
[Kata benda]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

ide, saran

ide, saran

Ex: Sarah proposed a brilliant idea for the upcoming fundraiser 
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sadly
sadly
[Adverbia]

used to introduce an unfortunate or regrettable fact

sayangnya, dengan sedih

sayangnya, dengan sedih

Ex: Sadly, the project didn't meet the deadline, causing some disappointment among the team. 

Sayangnya, proyek tidak memenuhi tenggat waktu, menyebabkan beberapa kekecewaan di antara tim.

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smart
smart
[Adjektiva]

intelligent and able to understand, learn, or solve problems quickly

Ex: That was a smart decision because it saved both time and money. 
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during
during
[preposisi]

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

selama, pada saat

selama, pada saat

Ex: The students were attentive during the entire class. 

Para siswa memperhatikan selama seluruh kelas.

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to draw
to draw
[kata kerja]

to create a line or mark, often with a writing instrument, on a surface

menggambar, menarik garis

menggambar, menarik garis

Ex: With a chalk in hand, she drew a bold line to emphasize the key points on the blackboard. 
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shape
shape
[Kata benda]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

bentuk, kontur

bentuk, kontur

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class. 
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sand
sand
[Kata benda]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

pasir, pasir halus

pasir, pasir halus

Ex: The children built castles with the soft sand on the beach. 
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Roman
Roman
[Adjektiva]

related to ancient Rome, its citizens, or empire

Romawi

Romawi

Ex: The Roman architecture of the Colosseum is admired for its grandeur and engineering. 
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soldier
soldier
[Kata benda]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

prajurit, tentara

prajurit, tentara

Ex: The soldier carried his equipment across the field. 
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to enter
to enter
[kata kerja]

to come or go into a place

masuk

masuk

Ex: She enters the room with a smile on her face. 
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general
general
[Kata benda]

a high-ranking officer in the army, air force, or marines

jenderal

jenderal

Ex: The general addressed the troops, outlining the strategy for the upcoming campaign with confidence and clarity. 
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need
need
[kata kerja]

to be required or obliged to do a certain thing

membutuhkan, harus

membutuhkan, harus

Ex: He needn't worry about the deadline, there's still time. 
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angry
angry
[Adjektiva]

feeling very annoyed because of something that we do not like

marah,kesal, feeling very bad because of something

marah,kesal, feeling very bad because of something

Ex: I get angry when people lie to me. 
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to kill
to kill
[kata kerja]

to end the life of someone or something

membunuh, menghabisi

membunuh, menghabisi

Ex: The hunter aimed carefully to kill the deer for food. 
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to run
to run
[kata kerja]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

berlari

berlari

Ex: When he heard the news, he ran home in a hurry. 
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street
street
[Kata benda]

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

jalan, jalan raya

jalan, jalan raya

Ex: He parked his car on the street and walked to the nearby café. 
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naked
naked
[Adjektiva]

not having clothing or covering

telanjang, bugil

telanjang, bugil

Ex: Feeling the warm sun on his naked skin, he enjoyed the freedom of skinny dipping in the lake. 

Merasakan hangatnya matahari di kulit telanjangnya, dia menikmati kebebasan berenang telanjang di danau.

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to shout
to shout
[kata kerja]

to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying

berteriak, menjerit

berteriak, menjerit

Ex: In the bustling marketplace, vendors would often shout to attract customers' attention to their products. 
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to [take] a bath

to wash the body in a tub filled with water

Ex: After a long day of work, she likes to relax and take a bath to unwind. 
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