SAT-Wortfähigkeiten 3 - Lektion 10

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SAT-Wortfähigkeiten 3
acerbic [Adjektiv]

having a sour, bitter, and acidic taste that is often unpleasant

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herb

Ex: The acerbic flavor of the grapefruit made her wince .

Der herbe Geschmack der Grapefruit ließ sie zusammenzucken.

acetate [Nomen]

a fabric made of the combination of long, thin strands of a specific chemical compound called cellulose acetate

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Acetat

acetic [Adjektiv]

pertaining to or containing acetic acid

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essigsauer

Ex: The acetic tang of the homemade vinegar lingered on her palate .

Der essigsaure Geschmack des hausgemachten Essigs verweilte auf ihrem Gaumen.

epigram [Nomen]

a saying that coveys an idea in a manner that is short and witty

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Epigramm

epilogue [Nomen]

a brief section added at the end of a literary work, providing closure, commentary, or resolution

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a brief section added at the end of a literary work, providing closure, commentary, or resolution

Ex: The novel concluded with an epilogue explaining the characters ' futures .
Epiphany [Nomen]

the event of manifestation of Jesus Christ to the Magi

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Epiphanie

Ex: Christians celebrate Epiphany on January 6th, commemorating the visit of the Magi to the infant Jesus.

Christen feiern Epiphanias am 6. Januar, das an den Besuch der Heiligen Drei Könige beim Jesuskind erinnert.

parameter [Nomen]

(mathematics) a constant in the equation of a curve whose variation produces a family of similar curves

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(mathematics) a constant in the equation of a curve whose variation produces a family of similar curves

Ex: The parabola can be drawn with different parameters .
paramount [Adjektiv]

holding a dominant rank, authority, or influence in a particular system or hierarchy

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oberste

Ex: The paramount chief oversees the decisions made by the village leaders .

Der oberste Häuptling überwacht die Entscheidungen, die von den Dorfleitern getroffen werden.

paramour [Nomen]

a lover, especially one in a secret or illicit relationship

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Liebhaber

a collection of various equipment used for a particular task

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Ausrüstung

to express the meaning of something written or spoken with a different choice of words

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paraphrasieren

Ex: The student paraphrased the paragraph to demonstrate a clear understanding of the concept .

Der Student paraphrasierte den Absatz, um ein klares Verständnis des Konzepts zu demonstrieren.

a person who suffers from an abnormal condition in which they walk around during sleep

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Schlafwandler

somniferous [Adjektiv]

causing a person to feel sleepy

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schlaffördernd

somnolent [Adjektiv]

feeling sleepy as a result of exhaustion or drug consumption

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schläfrig

insomnia [Nomen]

a disorder in which one is unable to sleep or stay asleep

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Schlaflosigkeit

Ex: After several weeks of stress at work , she began to suffer from insomnia , making it difficult to concentrate during the day .

Nach mehreren Wochen Stress bei der Arbeit begann sie unter Schlaflosigkeit zu leiden, was es schwer machte, sich tagsüber zu konzentrieren.

penitence [Nomen]

the action of feeling or expressing regret

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Reue

penitent [Adjektiv]

expressing sorrow for having done wrong

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reumütig

Ex: He was deeply penitent for the harsh words he had spoken in anger .

Er war zutiefst reuig für die harten Worte, die er im Zorn gesprochen hatte.

latent [Adjektiv]

present but not yet visible or fully developed

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verborgen

Ex: She had a latent talent for painting that emerged later in life .

Sie hatte ein latentes Talent für Malerei, das sich später im Leben zeigte.

latency [Nomen]

a state where a quality or trait exists but is not actively expressed at the moment

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Latenz

Ex: In education , a student 's talent might have latency , becoming more apparent as they progress through advanced coursework .

In der Bildung kann das Talent eines Schülers Latenz aufweisen, die mit dem Fortschreiten in fortgeschrittenen Kursen deutlicher wird.