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Βιβλίο Interchange - Αρχάριος - Μονάδα 1

Εδώ θα βρείτε το λεξιλόγιο από την Ενότητα 1 στο βιβλίο μαθημάτων Interchange Beginner, όπως "όνομα", "τι", "συγγνώμη" κ.λπ.

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Interchange - Beginner
title
[ουσιαστικό]

a name that is used to describe someone's position or status

τίτλος, θέση

τίτλος, θέση

Ex: With his promotion , he got a title and office .
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what
[αντωνυμία]

used in questions to ask for information or for someone’s opinion

τι, ποιο

τι, ποιο

Ex: What is your opinion on the matter ?
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name
[ουσιαστικό]

the word someone or something is called or known by

όνομα, ονόμα

όνομα, ονόμα

Ex: The teacher called out our names one by one for attendance.
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hello
[Επιφώνημα]

a word we say when we see someone and want to greet them, or when we begin to talk on the phone

Γειά σου, Χαίρετε

Γειά σου, Χαίρετε

Ex: Hello, it 's good to see you again .
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sorry
[Επιφώνημα]

a word we say to apologize for something or to say we are embarrassed

Συγγνώμη, Λυπάμαι

Συγγνώμη, Λυπάμαι

Ex: Sorry, I did n't mean to hurt your feelings .
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first name
[ουσιαστικό]

the name we were given at birth that comes before our last name

όνομα, προσωπικό όνομα

όνομα, προσωπικό όνομα

Ex: When introducing yourself , it ’s polite to include both first name and last name .
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last name
[ουσιαστικό]

the name we share with our family, parents, or siblings

επώνυμο, οικογενειακό όνομα

επώνυμο, οικογενειακό όνομα

Ex: We had to write last names on the exam paper .
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nickname
[ουσιαστικό]

a familiar or humorous name given to someone that is connected with their real name, appearance, or with something they have done

παρωνύμιο, ψευδώνυμο

παρωνύμιο, ψευδώνυμο

Ex: After winning the pie-eating contest, he was nicknamed "Pie King."
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my
[Καθοριστικό]

(first-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to the speaker or writer

μου, δικός μου

μου, δικός μου

Ex: My favorite color is blue .
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your
[Καθοριστικό]

(second-person possessive determiner) of or belonging to the person or people being spoken or written to

σου, δικός σου

σου, δικός σου

Ex: Your opinion matters to us .
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his
[Καθοριστικό]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a man or boy who has already been mentioned or is easy to identify

του, του αγοριού

του, του αγοριού

Ex: The king waved to the crowd his balcony .
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her
[Καθοριστικό]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a female human or animal that was previously mentioned or one that is easy to identify

της, όχι

της, όχι

Ex: The queen waved her subjects from the balcony .
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Mrs
[ουσιαστικό]

a title used before a woman's surname or full name to address or refer to a married woman

Κα Mrs, κατά κυρία

Κα Mrs, κατά κυρία

Ex: Mrs. Lee taught history at the local high school for decades.
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Ms
[ουσιαστικό]

a title used before a woman's surname or full name as a form of address without indicating her marital status

Κα Μίτς, Δεσποινίς Μίτς

Κα Μίτς, Δεσποινίς Μίτς

Ex: The teacher, Ms. Wilson, has been praised for her innovative teaching methods.
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miss
[ουσιαστικό]

a title we use before an unmarried woman's family name or full name to address or refer to her

Δεσποινίς, Κα Ραλλού

Δεσποινίς, Κα Ραλλού

Ex: Miss Clarke prefers to keep her personal life private.
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great
[επίθετο]

exceptionally large in degree or amount

μεγάλος, ένδοξος

μεγάλος, ένδοξος

Ex: great enthusiasm for the project was evident in every meeting .
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thanks
[Επιφώνημα]

said when someone helps us or does something nice for us

Ευχαριστώ!, Σ' ευχαριστώ!

Ευχαριστώ!, Σ' ευχαριστώ!

Ex: Thanks, you 're a true friend .
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how about
[φράση]

used to inquire information about someone or something

Ex: How about I drive , and you navigate ?
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good morning
[Επιφώνημα]

something we say when we want to greet or say hello to someone in the morning

Καλημέρα, Καλώς ήρθατε το πρωί

Καλημέρα, Καλώς ήρθατε το πρωί

Ex: Good morning , it 's a sunny day today !
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fine
[επίθετο]

feeling well or in good health

Ex: The injured athlete received medical attention and is expected to fine soon .
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thank you
[Επιφώνημα]

something we say to someone to show we are grateful to them for something that they have done for us or given us

Ευχαριστώ, Σ' ευχαριστώ

Ευχαριστώ, Σ' ευχαριστώ

Ex: Thank you , you 've been so helpful .
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good afternoon
[Επιφώνημα]

something we say when we want to say hello or goodbye to a person in the afternoon

Καλή απογευματινή (kalí apogevmatiní), Γεια σας το απόγευμα (Geia sas to apóghevma)

Καλή απογευματινή (kalí apogevmatiní), Γεια σας το απόγευμα (Geia sas to apóghevma)

Ex: Good afternoon , see you later !
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pretty
[επίρρημα]

to a degree that is high but not very high

πολύ, αρκετά

πολύ, αρκετά

Ex: I pretty impressed by his quick thinking under pressure .
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good
[επίθετο]

having a quality that is satisfying

καλός, άριστος

καλός, άριστος

Ex: The weather good, so they decided to have a picnic in the park .
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good evening
[Επιφώνημα]

something we say when we want to say hello or goodbye to a person in the evening

Καλησπέρα, Καλησπέρα σας

Καλησπέρα, Καλησπέρα σας

Ex: Good evening , see you tomorrow !
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OK
[επίθετο]

having an acceptable or desirable quality or level

εντάξει, καλός

εντάξει, καλός

Ex: Is OK if I borrow your car for the weekend ?
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excuse me
[Επιφώνημα]

said before asking someone a question, as a way of politely getting their attention

Συγγνώμη, Με συγχωρείτε

Συγγνώμη, Με συγχωρείτε

Ex: Excuse me, where did you buy your shoes from?
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there
[επίρρημα]

at a place that is not where the speaker is

εκεί, κει

εκεί, κει

Ex: I left my there yesterday .
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I
[αντωνυμία]

(subjective first-person singular pronoun) used by the speaker to refer to themselves when they are the subject of the sentence

Εγώ, Εγώ είμαι

Εγώ, Εγώ είμαι

Ex: I want to learn how to play the guitar .
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you
[αντωνυμία]

(second-person pronoun) used for referring to the one or the people we are writing or talking to

εσύ, εσείς

εσύ, εσείς

Ex: You should take a break and relax .
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she
[αντωνυμία]

(subjective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a female human or animal that was already mentioned or one that is easy to identify

Αυτή, Εκείνη

Αυτή, Εκείνη

Ex: She always brings a positive attitude to the team meetings .
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this
[αντωνυμία]

used when referring to a person or thing that was recently mentioned or one that is close in space or time

αυτό, τούτο

αυτό, τούτο

Ex: This turned out to be a really entertaining film .
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book
[ουσιαστικό]

a set of printed pages that are held together in a cover so that we can turn them and read them

βιβλίο, έκδοση

βιβλίο, έκδοση

Ex: The librarian helped me find book on ancient history for my research project .
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class
[ουσιαστικό]

students as a whole that are taught together

τάξη, μάθημα

τάξη, μάθημα

Ex: class elected a representative to voice their concerns and suggestions during student council meetings .
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right
[Επιφώνημα]

used to show one's agreement

Σωστά, Δίχως αμφιβολία

Σωστά, Δίχως αμφιβολία

Ex: "It is essential to communicate openly."
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history
[ουσιαστικό]

the study of past events, especially as a subject in school or university

Ιστορία, Ιστορική μελέτη

Ιστορία, Ιστορική μελέτη

Ex: We study history of our country in social studies class .
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zero
[αριθμητικό]

the number 0

μηδέν0

μηδέν0

Ex: I zero problems with the project .
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one
[αριθμητικό]

the number 1

ένα, ως αριθμός 1

ένα, ως αριθμός 1

Ex: He one pet dog named Max .
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two
[αριθμητικό]

the number 2

δύο, 2

δύο, 2

Ex: There two apples on the table .
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three
[αριθμητικό]

the number 3

τρία, 3

τρία, 3

Ex: I three favorite colors : red , blue , and green .
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four
[αριθμητικό]

the number 4

τέσσερα, 4

τέσσερα, 4

Ex: Look at four colorful balloons in the room .
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five
[αριθμητικό]

the number 5

πέντε, 5

πέντε, 5

Ex: We five pencils for our group project .
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six
[αριθμητικό]

the number 6

έξι, 6

έξι, 6

Ex: We need to six leaves for our project .
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seven
[αριθμητικό]

the number 7

επτά, 7

επτά, 7

Ex: My sister seven colorful balloons for her party .
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eight
[αριθμητικό]

the number 8

οκτώ, 8

οκτώ, 8

Ex: Look at eight colorful flowers in the garden .
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nine
[αριθμητικό]

the number 9

εννέα, 9

εννέα, 9

Ex: There nine colorful balloons at the party .
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ten
[αριθμητικό]

the number 10

δέκα, 10

δέκα, 10

Ex: We need to ten leaves for our project .
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bye
[Επιφώνημα]

a word we say when we are leaving someone or when they are leaving, or at the end of a phone call

Γεια σου! (Geia sou!), Αντίο! (Antio!)

Γεια σου! (Geia sou!), Αντίο! (Antio!)

Ex: Bye, take care!
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tomorrow
[ουσιαστικό]

the day that will come after today ends

αύριο, το αύριο

αύριο, το αύριο

Ex: Tomorrow's weather forecast predicts sunshine and clear skies .
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good night
[Επιφώνημα]

something we say when we want to say goodbye to a person at night or before we go to bed

Καληνύχτα, Καλή νύχτα

Καληνύχτα, Καλή νύχτα

Ex: Good night , see you in the morning !
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goodbye
[Επιφώνημα]

a word we say when we are leaving or someone is leaving, or at the end of a phone call

Αντίο, Καληνύχτα

Αντίο, Καληνύχτα

Ex: It was a bit soon to say goodbye.
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weekend
[ουσιαστικό]

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

Σαββατοκύριακο, εκδρομή

Σαββατοκύριακο, εκδρομή

Ex: Weekends are when I can work on personal projects .
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to have
[ρήμα]

to undergo or experience something

υφίσταμαι, περνάω

υφίσταμαι, περνάω

Ex: Hehaving a dental check-up this afternoon .
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too
[επίρρημα]

used to express an additional element in a sentence

και, επίσης

και, επίσης

Ex: He smiled , and she too.
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mathematics
[ουσιαστικό]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

μαθηματικά, γεωμετρία

μαθηματικά, γεωμετρία

Ex: We learn about shapes and measurements in our math class.
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Mr
[ουσιαστικό]

a title used before a man's name to address or refer to him politely or formally

κύριος (kýrios), κ. (k.)

κύριος (kýrios), κ. (k.)

Ex: Please send the letter to Mr. Johnson at the company's headquarters.
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