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El libro Interchange - Principiante - Unidad 1

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de la Unidad 1 del libro del curso Interchange Beginner, como "nombre", "qué", "lo siento", etc.

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Interchange - Beginner
title
[Sustantivo]

a name that is used to describe someone's position or status

título

título

Ex: With his promotion , he got a title and office .
what
[Pronombre]

used in questions to ask for information or for someone’s opinion

qué, cuál

qué, cuál

Ex: What is your opinion on the matter ?
name
[Sustantivo]

the word we call a person or thing

nombre

nombre

Ex: The teacher called out our names one by one for attendance.
hello
[interjección]

a word we say when we meet someone or answer the phone

hola

hola

Ex: Hello, it 's good to see you again .
sorry
[interjección]

a word we use to say we feel bad about something

lo siento, perdón

lo siento, perdón

Ex: Sorry, I did n't mean to hurt your feelings .
first name
[Sustantivo]

the name we were given at birth that comes before our last name

nombre

nombre

Ex: When introducing yourself , it ’s polite to include both first name and last name .
last name
[Sustantivo]

the name we share with our family, parents, or siblings

apellido

apellido

Ex: We had to write last names on the exam paper .
nickname
[Sustantivo]

a familiar or humorous name given to someone that is connected with their real name, appearance, or with something they have done

sobrenombre

sobrenombre

Ex: After winning the pie-eating contest, he was nicknamed "Pie King."
my
[Determinante]

(first-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to the speaker or writer

mi, mío

mi, mío

Ex: My favorite color is blue .
your
[Determinante]

(second-person possessive determiner) of or belonging to the person or people being spoken or written to

tu, su

tu, su

Ex: Your opinion matters to us .
his
[Determinante]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a man or boy who has already been mentioned or is easy to identify

su, de él

su, de él

Ex: The king waved to the crowd his balcony .
her
[Determinante]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a female human or animal that was previously mentioned or one that is easy to identify

su, la suya

su, la suya

Ex: The queen waved her subjects from the balcony .
Mrs
[Sustantivo]

a formal title for a married woman

Sra.

Sra.

Ex: Mrs. Lee taught history at the local high school for decades.
Ms
[Sustantivo]

a title used before a woman's surname or full name as a form of address without indicating her marital status

Sra., Srta.

Sra., Srta.

Ex: The teacher, Ms. Wilson, has been praised for her innovative teaching methods.
miss
[Sustantivo]

a formal title for an unmarried woman

Srta.

Srta.

Ex: Miss Clarke prefers to keep her personal life private.
great
[Adjetivo]

exceptionally large in degree or amount

grande

grande

Ex: great enthusiasm for the project was evident in every meeting .
thanks
[interjección]

a short way to say thank you

gracias

gracias

Ex: Thanks, you 're a true friend .
how about
[Frase]

used to inquire information about someone or something

¿Qué te parece...?

¿Qué te parece...?

Ex: How about I drive , and you navigate ?
good morning
[interjección]

what we say to greet someone in the morning

buenos días

buenos días

Ex: Good morning , it 's a sunny day today !
fine
[Adjetivo]

feeling well or in good health

saludable, feeling OK or good

saludable, feeling OK or good

Ex: The injured athlete received medical attention and is expected to fine soon .
thank you
[interjección]

what we say to show we are happy for something someone did

gracias

gracias

Ex: Thank you , you 've been so helpful .
good afternoon
[interjección]

what we say to greet or say goodbye in the afternoon

buenas tardes

buenas tardes

Ex: Good afternoon , see you later !
pretty
[Adverbio]

to a degree that is high but not very high

más bien, bastante

más bien, bastante

Ex: I pretty impressed by his quick thinking under pressure .
good
[Adjetivo]

having a quality that is satisfying

bueno

bueno

Ex: The weather good, so they decided to have a picnic in the park .
good evening
[interjección]

what we say to greet or say goodbye in the evening

buenas tardes

buenas tardes

Ex: Good evening , see you tomorrow !
OK
[Adjetivo]

having an acceptable or desirable quality or level

bien

bien

Ex: Is OK if I borrow your car for the weekend ?
excuse me
[interjección]

said before asking someone a question, as a way of politely getting their attention

Perdón, Disculpe

Perdón, Disculpe

Ex: Excuse me, where did you buy your shoes from?
there
[Adverbio]

at a place that is not where the speaker is

ahí

ahí

Ex: I left my there yesterday .
I
[Pronombre]

(subjective first-person singular pronoun) used by the speaker to refer to themselves when they are the subject of the sentence

yo, yo mismo

yo, yo mismo

Ex: I want to learn how to play the guitar .
you
[Pronombre]

(second-person pronoun) used for referring to the one or the people we are writing or talking to

tú, usted

tú, usted

Ex: You should take a break and relax .
she
[Pronombre]

(subjective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a female human or animal that was already mentioned or one that is easy to identify

Ella, Esa

Ella, Esa

Ex: She always brings a positive attitude to the team meetings .
this
[Pronombre]

used when referring to a person or thing that was recently mentioned or one that is close in space or time

este, esta

este, esta

Ex: This turned out to be a really entertaining film .
book
[Sustantivo]

a set of printed pages that are held together in a cover so that we can turn them and read them

libro

libro

Ex: The librarian helped me find book on ancient history for my research project .
class
[Sustantivo]

students as a whole that are taught together

clase

clase

Ex: class elected a representative to voice their concerns and suggestions during student council meetings .
right
[interjección]

used to show one's agreement

bueno

bueno

Ex: "It is essential to communicate openly."
history
[Sustantivo]

the study of past events, especially as a subject in school or university

historia

historia

Ex: We study history of our country in social studies class .
zero
[Numeral]

the number 0

cero

cero

Ex: I zero problems with the project .
one
[Numeral]

the number 1

uno

uno

Ex: He one pet dog named Max .
two
[Numeral]

the number 2

dos

dos

Ex: There two apples on the table .
three
[Numeral]

the number 3

tres

tres

Ex: I three favorite colors : red , blue , and green .
four
[Numeral]

the number 4

cuatro

cuatro

Ex: Look at four colorful balloons in the room .
five
[Numeral]

the number 5

cinco

cinco

Ex: We five pencils for our group project .
six
[Numeral]

the number 6

seis

seis

Ex: We need to six leaves for our project .
seven
[Numeral]

the number 7

siete

siete

Ex: My sister seven colorful balloons for her party .
eight
[Numeral]

the number 8

ocho

ocho

Ex: Look at eight colorful flowers in the garden .
nine
[Numeral]

the number 9

nueve

nueve

Ex: There nine colorful balloons at the party .
ten
[Numeral]

the number 10

diez

diez

Ex: We need to ten leaves for our project .
bye
[interjección]

a short way to say goodbye

adiós, chao

adiós, chao

Ex: Bye, take care!
tomorrow
[Sustantivo]

the day that will come after today ends

mañana

mañana

Ex: Tomorrow's weather forecast predicts sunshine and clear skies .
good night
[interjección]

what we say before going to sleep or leaving at night

buenas noches

buenas noches

Ex: Good night , see you in the morning !
goodbye
[interjección]

a word we say when we leave or end a phone call

adiós

adiós

Ex: It was a bit soon to say goodbye.
weekend
[Sustantivo]

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

fin de semana, wikén

fin de semana, wikén

Ex: Weekends are when I can work on personal projects .
to have
[Verbo]

to undergo or experience something

pasar, vivir, tener

pasar, vivir, tener

Ex: Hehaving a dental check-up this afternoon .
too
[Adverbio]

used to show that a statement about one thing or person also applies to another

también

también

Ex: He smiled , and she too.
mathematics
[Sustantivo]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matemáticas

matemáticas

Ex: We learn about shapes and measurements in our math class.
Mr
[Sustantivo]

a formal title for a man

Sr.

Sr.

Ex: Please send the letter to Mr. Johnson at the company's headquarters.
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