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كتاب Interchange - مبتدئ - وحدة 1

ستجد هنا المفردات من الوحدة الأولى في كتاب Interchange Beginner الدراسي، مثل "الاسم"، و"ماذا"، و"آسف"، وما إلى ذلك.

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Interchange - Beginner
title
[اسم]

a name that is used to describe someone's position or status

لقب, عنوان

لقب, عنوان

Ex: With his promotion , he got a title and office .
what
[ضمير]

used in questions to ask for information or for someone’s opinion

ماذا, ما

ماذا, ما

name
[اسم]

the word someone or something is called or known by

اسم, لقب

اسم, لقب

Ex: She wrote name in beautiful cursive handwriting .
hello
[الاسم]

a word we say when we see someone and want to greet them, or when we begin to talk on the phone

مرحبا, أهلاً

مرحبا, أهلاً

sorry
[الاسم]

a word we say to apologize for something or to say we are embarrassed

عذرًا, آسف

عذرًا, آسف

first name
[اسم]

the name we were given at birth that comes before our last name

الاسم الأول, الاسم الشخصي

الاسم الأول, الاسم الشخصي

last name
[اسم]

the name we share with our family, parents, or siblings

اسم العائلة, اللقب

اسم العائلة, اللقب

Ex: We had to write last names on the exam paper .
nickname
[اسم]

a familiar or humorous name given to someone that is connected with their real name, appearance, or with something they have done

اسم مستعار, Nickname

اسم مستعار, Nickname

Ex: Her curly hair led to the nickname " Curls . "
my
[المحدد]

(first-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to the speaker or writer

مَـنـي, ـي

مَـنـي, ـي

your
[المحدد]

(second-person possessive determiner) of or belonging to the person or people being spoken or written to

خاصتك, خاصتكِ

خاصتك, خاصتكِ

Ex: Your opinion matters to us .
his
[المحدد]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a man or boy who has already been mentioned or is easy to identify

سَرْبِهُ, خَصَّصُهُ

سَرْبِهُ, خَصَّصُهُ

her
[المحدد]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a female human or animal that was previously mentioned or one that is easy to identify

التي لها, خاصتها

التي لها, خاصتها

Ex: The queen waved her subjects from the balcony .
Mrs
[اسم]

a title used before a woman's surname or full name to address or refer to a married woman

مدام, السيدة

مدام, السيدة

Ms
[اسم]

a title used before a woman's surname or full name as a form of address without indicating her marital status

مدام, آنسة

مدام, آنسة

miss
[اسم]

a title we use before an unmarried woman's family name or full name to address or refer to her

آنسة, مدام

آنسة, مدام

great
[صفة]

exceptionally large in degree or amount

عظيم, ضخم

عظيم, ضخم

thanks
[الاسم]

said when someone helps us or does something nice for us

شكرًا, مُتَشَكَّر

شكرًا, مُتَشَكَّر

Ex: Thanks, you 're a true friend .
how about
[عبارة]

used to inquire information about someone or something

good morning
[الاسم]

something we say when we want to greet or say hello to someone in the morning

صباح الخير, صباح النور

صباح الخير, صباح النور

fine
[صفة]

feeling well or in good health

Ex: The injured athlete received medical attention and is expected to fine soon .
thank you
[الاسم]

something we say to someone to show we are grateful to them for something that they have done for us or given us

شكرًا, أشكرك

شكرًا, أشكرك

good afternoon
[الاسم]

something we say when we want to say hello or goodbye to a person in the afternoon

طاب مساؤك, مساء الخير

طاب مساؤك, مساء الخير

pretty
[ظرف]

to a degree that is high but not very high

إلى حد كبير, نوعًا ما

إلى حد كبير, نوعًا ما

Ex: Your explanation pretty clear , now I understand the concept better .
good
[صفة]

having a quality that is satisfying

جيد, ممتاز

جيد, ممتاز

good evening
[الاسم]

something we say when we want to say hello or goodbye to a person in the evening

مساء الخير, تحية المساء

مساء الخير, تحية المساء

OK
[صفة]

having an acceptable or desirable quality or level

مقبول, مناسب

مقبول, مناسب

excuse me
[الاسم]

said before asking someone a question, as a way of politely getting their attention

عذرًا, اسمح لي

عذرًا, اسمح لي

there
[ظرف]

at a place that is not where the speaker is

هناك, هنالك

هناك, هنالك

I
[ضمير]

(subjective first-person singular pronoun) used by the speaker to refer to themselves when they are the subject of the sentence

أنا, أَنا

أنا, أَنا

Ex: I want to learn how to play the guitar .
you
[ضمير]

(second-person pronoun) used for referring to the one or the people we are writing or talking to

أنتَ, أنتِ

أنتَ, أنتِ

she
[ضمير]

(subjective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a female human or animal that was already mentioned or one that is easy to identify

هي, هى

هي, هى

Ex: She always brings a positive attitude to the team meetings .
this
[ضمير]

used when referring to a person or thing that was recently mentioned or one that is close in space or time

هذا, هذه

هذا, هذه

Ex: This turned out to be a really entertaining film .
book
[اسم]

a set of printed pages that are held together in a cover so that we can turn them and read them

كتاب, مجلة

كتاب, مجلة

class
[اسم]

students as a whole that are taught together

فصل, صف

فصل, صف

right
[الاسم]

used to show one's agreement

صحيح, نعم

صحيح, نعم

history
[اسم]

the study of past events, especially as a subject in school or university

تاريخ, علم التاريخ

تاريخ, علم التاريخ

zero
[عدد]

the number 0

صفر, زيرو

صفر, زيرو

Ex: I zero problems with the project .
one
[عدد]

the number 1

واحد, ١

واحد, ١

two
[عدد]

the number 2

اثنان, 2

اثنان, 2

Ex: There two apples on the table .
three
[عدد]

the number 3

ثلاثة, 3

ثلاثة, 3

four
[عدد]

the number 4

أربعة, 4

أربعة, 4

five
[عدد]

the number 5

خمسة, ٥

خمسة, ٥

six
[عدد]

the number 6

ستة, ٦

ستة, ٦

Ex: We need to six leaves for our project .
seven
[عدد]

the number 7

سبعة, ٧

سبعة, ٧

Ex: My sister seven colorful balloons for her party .
eight
[عدد]

the number 8

ثمانية, 8

ثمانية, 8

nine
[عدد]

the number 9

تسعة, 9

تسعة, 9

Ex: There nine colorful balloons at the party .
ten
[عدد]

the number 10

عشرة, 10

عشرة, 10

Ex: We need to ten leaves for our project .
bye
[الاسم]

a word we say when we are leaving someone or when they are leaving, or at the end of a phone call

مع السلامة! أتمنى لك يوماً رائعاً!, وداعاً! أتمنى لك يوماً سعيداً!

مع السلامة! أتمنى لك يوماً رائعاً!, وداعاً! أتمنى لك يوماً سعيداً!

tomorrow
[اسم]

the day that will come after today ends

غدًا, اليوم التالي

غدًا, اليوم التالي

Ex: Tomorrow's weather forecast predicts sunshine and clear skies .
good night
[الاسم]

something we say when we want to say goodbye to a person at night or before we go to bed

تصبح على خير, ليلة سعيدة

تصبح على خير, ليلة سعيدة

Ex: Good night , see you in the morning !
goodbye
[الاسم]

a word we say when we are leaving or someone is leaving, or at the end of a phone call

إلى اللقاء, وداعًا

إلى اللقاء, وداعًا

weekend
[اسم]

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

نهاية الأسبوع, عطلة نهاية الأسبوع

نهاية الأسبوع, عطلة نهاية الأسبوع

Ex: Weekends are when I can work on personal projects .
to have
[فعل]

to undergo or experience something

تعرضوا ل, مروا بـ

تعرضوا ل, مروا بـ

too
[ظرف]

used to express an additional element in a sentence

أيضاً, كذلك

أيضاً, كذلك

mathematics
[اسم]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

الرياضيات, علم الرياضيات

الرياضيات, علم الرياضيات

Mr
[اسم]

a title used before a man's name to address or refer to him politely or formally

السيد, المُعَلِّم

السيد, المُعَلِّم

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