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Książka Interchange - Początkujący - Jednostka 1

Tutaj znajdziesz słownictwo z Unitu 1 w podręczniku Interchange Beginner, takie jak "imię", "co", "przepraszam" itp.

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Interchange - Beginner
title
title
[Rzeczownik]

a name that is used to describe someone's position or status

tytuł, nazwa

tytuł, nazwa

Ex: After years of hard work, she was given the title "Senior Engineer." 
what
what
[Zaimki]

used in questions to ask for information or for someone’s opinion

co, jaki

co, jaki

Ex: What did you have for breakfast? 
name
name
[Rzeczownik]

the word we call a person or thing

imię, nazwisko

imię, nazwisko

Ex: He introduced himself by saying, "Hi, my name is Alex." 
hello
hello
[wykrzyknik]

a word we say when we meet someone or answer the phone

cześć

cześć

Ex: Hello, I am the new student and my name is Sarah. 
sorry
sorry
[wykrzyknik]

a word we use to say we feel bad about something

Przepraszam, Sorki

Przepraszam, Sorki

Ex: Sorry, I forgot to bring my umbrella. 
first name
first name
[Rzeczownik]

the name we were given at birth that comes before our last name

imię, pierwsze imię

imię, pierwsze imię

Ex: Her first name is Sarah, but she prefers to be called by her nickname. 
last name
last name
[Rzeczownik]

the name we share with our family, parents, or siblings

nazwisko, nazwa rodowa

nazwisko, nazwa rodowa

Ex: In many cultures, the last name is passed down from the father's side of the family. 
nickname
nickname
[Rzeczownik]

a familiar or humorous name given to someone that is connected with their real name, appearance, or with something they have done

przydomek, ksywa

przydomek, ksywa

Ex: His friends call him "Speedy" because of how fast he runs. 
my
my
[określnik]

(first-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to the speaker or writer

mój, moja

mój, moja

Ex: This is my house. 
your
your
[określnik]

(second-person possessive determiner) of or belonging to the person or people being spoken or written to

twój, wasz

twój, wasz

Ex: Is this your backpack? 
his
his
[określnik]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a man or boy who has already been mentioned or is easy to identify

jego, swoj

jego, swoj

Ex: John wore his favorite hat to the party. 
her
her
[określnik]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a female human or animal that was previously mentioned or one that is easy to identify

jej, swoją

jej, swoją

Ex: She put on her coat before leaving the house. 
Mrs
Mrs
[Rzeczownik]

a formal title for a married woman

Pani, Szanowna Pani

Pani, Szanowna Pani

Ex: Mrs. Smith will chair the committee meeting tomorrow. 
Ms
Ms
[Rzeczownik]

a title used before a woman's surname or full name as a form of address without indicating her marital status

Pani, Ms.

Pani, Ms.

Ex: Ms. Smith will be speaking at the conference tomorrow. 
miss
miss
[Rzeczownik]

a formal title for an unmarried woman

Panna, Miss

Panna, Miss

Ex: Miss Johnson greeted the guests with a warm smile as they arrived at the party. 
great
great
[przymiotnik]

exceptionally large in degree or amount

ogromny, znaczny

ogromny, znaczny

Ex: The storm caused a great deal of damage to the coastal town. 
thanks
thanks
[wykrzyknik]

a short way to say thank you

dzięki, dziękuję

dzięki, dziękuję

Ex: Thanks for the help! 
how about
how about
[Fraza]

used to inquire information about someone or something

Ex: How about going for a walk after dinner? 
good morning
good morning
[wykrzyknik]

what we say to greet someone in the morning

Dzień dobry, Dobrego ranka

Dzień dobry, Dobrego ranka

Ex: Good morning, it's a beautiful day today! 
fine
fine
[przymiotnik]

feeling well or in good health

dobrze,w dobrym zdrowiu, feeling OK or good

dobrze,w dobrym zdrowiu, feeling OK or good

Ex: Despite the small accident, the bike and its rider were both fine. 
thank you
thank you
[wykrzyknik]

what we say to show we are happy for something someone did

dziękuję, jestem ci wdzięczny

dziękuję, jestem ci wdzięczny

Ex: Thank you for being there when I needed someone. 
good afternoon
good afternoon
[wykrzyknik]

what we say to greet or say goodbye in the afternoon

dzień dobry, dobry wieczór

dzień dobry, dobry wieczór

Ex: Good afternoon, have you finished your work for today? 
pretty
pretty
[przysłówek]

to a degree that is high but not very high

dość, całkiem

dość, całkiem

Ex: The movie was pretty good, though the ending felt rushed. 
good
good
[przymiotnik]

having a quality that is satisfying

dobry, doskonały

dobry, doskonały

Ex: She has a good memory and can remember details easily. 
good evening
good evening
[wykrzyknik]

what we say to greet or say goodbye in the evening

Dobry wieczór, Miłego wieczoru

Dobry wieczór, Miłego wieczoru

Ex: Good evening, I hope you had a pleasant day. 
OK
OK
[przymiotnik]

having an acceptable or desirable quality or level

akceptowalny, dobry

akceptowalny, dobry

Ex: The manager said it was OK to leave early today. 
excuse me
excuse me
[wykrzyknik]

said before asking someone a question, as a way of politely getting their attention

Przepraszam, Przepraszam bardzo

Przepraszam, Przepraszam bardzo

Ex: Excuse me, could you help me with this? 
there
there
[przysłówek]

at a place that is not where the speaker is

tam, ówdzie

tam, ówdzie

Ex: Your keys are there on the counter. 
I
I
[Zaimki]

(subjective first-person singular pronoun) used by the speaker to refer to themselves when they are the subject of the sentence

ja

ja

Ex: I am going to the store to buy some groceries. 
you
you
[Zaimki]

(second-person pronoun) used for referring to the one or the people we are writing or talking to

ty, wy

ty, wy

Ex: Can you please pass me the salt? 
she
she
[Zaimki]

(subjective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a female human or animal that was already mentioned or one that is easy to identify

ona

ona

Ex: She is studying medicine at the university. 
this
this
[Zaimki]

used when referring to a person or thing that was recently mentioned or one that is close in space or time

ten, to

ten, to

Ex: I saw a book on the table; this was the one I wanted to read. 
book
book
[Rzeczownik]

a set of printed pages that are held together in a cover so that we can turn them and read them

książka

książka

Ex: I always carry a book in my bag so I can read during my commute or whenever I have free time. 
class
class
[Rzeczownik]

students as a whole that are taught together

klasa, grupa

klasa, grupa

Ex: The teacher greeted the class as they entered the classroom, ready to begin the day's lesson. 
right
right
[wykrzyknik]

used to show one's agreement

Dobrze

Dobrze

Ex: "We should start the meeting now." "Right, let's get going." 
history
history
[Rzeczownik]

the study of past events, especially as a subject in school or university

historia, historia świata

historia, historia świata

Ex: Can you recommend any online resources for studying world history? 
zero
zero
[Liczebnik]

the number 0

zero, nic

zero, nic

Ex: I have zero dollars in my wallet. 
one
one
[Liczebnik]

the number 1

jeden

jeden

Ex: I have one book. 
two
two
[Liczebnik]

the number 2

dwa, liczba dwa

dwa, liczba dwa

Ex: I need to make two copies of this document. 
three
three
[Liczebnik]

the number 3

trzy, liczba trzy

trzy, liczba trzy

Ex: I counted to three before jumping into the pool. 
four
four
[Liczebnik]

the number 4

cztery

cztery

Ex: There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. 
five
five
[Liczebnik]

the number 5

pięć, cyfra pięć

pięć, cyfra pięć

Ex: His favorite number was five, and he always wore a shirt with the number on it to sports games. 
six
six
[Liczebnik]

the number 6

sześć, cyfra sześć

sześć, cyfra sześć

Ex: The highest number you can roll on a single die is six. 
seven
seven
[Liczebnik]

the number 7

siedem, cyfra siedem

siedem, cyfra siedem

Ex: His lucky number is seven, and he always wears a necklace with a seven pendant. 
eight
eight
[Liczebnik]

the number 8

osiem, liczba osiem

osiem, liczba osiem

Ex: The recipe called for eight ounces of flour, which is about one cup. 
nine
nine
[Liczebnik]

the number 9

dziewięć, cyfra dziewięć

dziewięć, cyfra dziewięć

Ex: The baseball team has nine players on the field at a time. 
ten
ten
[Liczebnik]

the number 10

dziesięć

dziesięć

Ex: The soccer team has ten players on the field at a time. 
bye
bye
[wykrzyknik]

a short way to say goodbye

Pa!, Do widzenia!

Pa!, Do widzenia!

Ex: Bye! Have a great day! 
tomorrow
tomorrow
[Rzeczownik]

the day that will come after today ends

jutro, następny dzień

jutro, następny dzień

Ex: We have an important presentation scheduled for tomorrow. 
good night
good night
[wykrzyknik]

what we say before going to sleep or leaving at night

Dobranoc, Słodkich snów

Dobranoc, Słodkich snów

Ex: Good night, don't forget to brush your teeth before bed. 
goodbye
goodbye
[wykrzyknik]

a word we say when we leave or end a phone call

Do widzenia, Żegnaj

Do widzenia, Żegnaj

Ex: Goodbye, I hope to see you again. 
weekend
weekend
[Rzeczownik]

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

weekend

weekend

Ex: I like to sleep in and have a late breakfast on the weekends. 
to have
to have
[Czasownik]

to undergo or experience something

mieć, doświadczać

mieć, doświadczać

Ex: They had difficulties adjusting to the new city. 
too
too
[przysłówek]

used to show that a statement about one thing or person also applies to another

też,  również

też, również

Ex: She loves classical music, and her sister does too. 
mathematics
mathematics
[Rzeczownik]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematyka, matma

matematyka, matma

Ex: Can you explain this math concept to me? 
Mr
Mr
[Rzeczownik]

a formal title for a man

Pan, Pan

Pan, Pan

Ex: Mr. Lee is the teacher in charge of the science department. 
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