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Книга Interchange - Начальный - Блок 1

Здесь вы найдете словарь из Раздела 1 учебника Interchange Beginner, такие как "имя", "что", "извините" и т.д.

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Interchange - Beginner
title
title
[существительное]

a name that is used to describe someone's position or status

титул, звание

титул, звание

Ex: After years of hard work, she was given the title "Senior Engineer." 
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what
what
[местоимение]

used in questions to ask for information or for someone’s opinion

что

что

Ex: What did you have for breakfast? 
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name
name
[существительное]

the word we call a person or thing

имя

имя

Ex: He introduced himself by saying, "Hi, my name is Alex." 
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hello
hello
[междометие]

a word we say when we meet someone or answer the phone

здравствуйте

здравствуйте

Ex: Hello, I am the new student and my name is Sarah. 
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sorry
sorry
[междометие]

a word we use to say we feel bad about something

извините

извините

Ex: Sorry, I forgot to bring my umbrella. 
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first name
first name
[существительное]

the name we were given at birth that comes before our last name

имя

имя

Ex: Her first name is Sarah, but she prefers to be called by her nickname. 
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last name
last name
[существительное]

the name we share with our family, parents, or siblings

фамилия

фамилия

Ex: In many cultures, the last name is passed down from the father's side of the family. 
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nickname
nickname
[существительное]

a familiar or humorous name given to someone that is connected with their real name, appearance, or with something they have done

прозвище, псевдоним

прозвище, псевдоним

Ex: His friends call him "Speedy" because of how fast he runs. 
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my
my
[определитель]

(first-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to the speaker or writer

мой

мой

Ex: This is my house. 
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your
your
[определитель]

(second-person possessive determiner) of or belonging to the person or people being spoken or written to

ваш

ваш

Ex: Is this your backpack? 
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his
his
[определитель]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a man or boy who has already been mentioned or is easy to identify

его

его

Ex: John wore his favorite hat to the party. 
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her
her
[определитель]

(third-person singular possessive determiner) of or belonging to a female human or animal that was previously mentioned or one that is easy to identify

её

её

Ex: She put on her coat before leaving the house. 
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Mrs
Mrs
[существительное]

a formal title for a married woman

госпожа

госпожа

Ex: Mrs. Smith will chair the committee meeting tomorrow. 
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Ms
Ms
[существительное]

a title used before a woman's surname or full name as a form of address without indicating her marital status

госпожа

госпожа

Ex: Ms. Smith will be speaking at the conference tomorrow. 
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miss
miss
[существительное]

a formal title for an unmarried woman

госпожа

госпожа

Ex: Miss Johnson greeted the guests with a warm smile as they arrived at the party. 
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great
great
[прилагательное]

exceptionally large in degree or amount

великий

великий

Ex: The storm caused a great deal of damage to the coastal town. 
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thanks
thanks
[междометие]

a short way to say thank you

спасибо

спасибо

Ex: Thanks for the help! 
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how about
how about
[фраза]

used to inquire information about someone or something

как ?

как ?

Ex: How about going for a walk after dinner? 
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good morning
good morning
[междометие]

what we say to greet someone in the morning

доброе утро

доброе утро

Ex: Good morning, it's a beautiful day today! 
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fine
fine
[прилагательное]

feeling well or in good health

хорошо, feeling OK or good

хорошо, feeling OK or good

Ex: Despite the small accident, the bike and its rider were both fine. 
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thank you
thank you
[междометие]

what we say to show we are happy for something someone did

спасибо

спасибо

Ex: Thank you for being there when I needed someone. 
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good afternoon
good afternoon
[междометие]

what we say to greet or say goodbye in the afternoon

добрый день

добрый день

Ex: Good afternoon, have you finished your work for today? 
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pretty
pretty
[наречие]

to a degree that is high but not very high

довольно

довольно

Ex: The movie was pretty good, though the ending felt rushed. 
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good
good
[прилагательное]

having a quality that is satisfying

хороший

хороший

Ex: She has a good memory and can remember details easily. 
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good evening
good evening
[междометие]

what we say to greet or say goodbye in the evening

Добрый вечер

Добрый вечер

Ex: Good evening, I hope you had a pleasant day. 
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OK
OK
[прилагательное]

having an acceptable or desirable quality or level

приятный

приятный

Ex: The manager said it was OK to leave early today. 
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excuse me
excuse me
[междометие]

said before asking someone a question, as a way of politely getting their attention

извините меня, Простите меня

извините меня, Простите меня

Ex: Excuse me, could you help me with this? 
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there
there
[наречие]

at a place that is not where the speaker is

там

там

Ex: Your keys are there on the counter. 
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I
I
[местоимение]

(subjective first-person singular pronoun) used by the speaker to refer to themselves when they are the subject of the sentence

Я

Я

Ex: I am going to the store to buy some groceries. 
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you
you
[местоимение]

(second-person pronoun) used for referring to the one or the people we are writing or talking to

ты, вы

ты, вы

Ex: Can you please pass me the salt? 
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she
she
[местоимение]

(subjective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a female human or animal that was already mentioned or one that is easy to identify

она

она

Ex: She is studying medicine at the university. 
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this
this
[местоимение]

used when referring to a person or thing that was recently mentioned or one that is close in space or time

этот

этот

Ex: I saw a book on the table; this was the one I wanted to read. 
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book
book
[существительное]

a set of printed pages that are held together in a cover so that we can turn them and read them

книга

книга

Ex: I always carry a book in my bag so I can read during my commute or whenever I have free time. 
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class
class
[существительное]

students as a whole that are taught together

класс

класс

Ex: The teacher greeted the class as they entered the classroom, ready to begin the day's lesson. 
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right
right
[междометие]

used to show one's agreement

все права, ладно

все права, ладно

Ex: "We should start the meeting now." "Right, let's get going." 
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history
history
[существительное]

the study of past events, especially as a subject in school or university

история

история

Ex: Can you recommend any online resources for studying world history? 
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zero
zero
[числительное]

the number 0

ноль

ноль

Ex: I have zero dollars in my wallet. 
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one
one
[числительное]

the number 1

один

один

Ex: I have one book. 
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two
two
[числительное]

the number 2

два

два

Ex: I need to make two copies of this document. 
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three
three
[числительное]

the number 3

три

три

Ex: I counted to three before jumping into the pool. 
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four
four
[числительное]

the number 4

четыре

четыре

Ex: There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. 
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five
five
[числительное]

the number 5

пять

пять

Ex: His favorite number was five, and he always wore a shirt with the number on it to sports games. 
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six
six
[числительное]

the number 6

шесть

шесть

Ex: The highest number you can roll on a single die is six. 
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seven
seven
[числительное]

the number 7

семь

семь

Ex: His lucky number is seven, and he always wears a necklace with a seven pendant. 
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eight
eight
[числительное]

the number 8

восемь

восемь

Ex: The recipe called for eight ounces of flour, which is about one cup. 
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nine
nine
[числительное]

the number 9

девять

девять

Ex: The baseball team has nine players on the field at a time. 
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ten
ten
[числительное]

the number 10

десять

десять

Ex: The soccer team has ten players on the field at a time. 
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bye
bye
[междометие]

a short way to say goodbye

пока

пока

Ex: Bye! Have a great day! 
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tomorrow
tomorrow
[существительное]

the day that will come after today ends

завтра

завтра

Ex: We have an important presentation scheduled for tomorrow. 
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good night
good night
[междометие]

what we say before going to sleep or leaving at night

спокойной ночи

спокойной ночи

Ex: Good night, don't forget to brush your teeth before bed. 
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goodbye
goodbye
[междометие]

a word we say when we leave or end a phone call

до свидания

до свидания

Ex: Goodbye, I hope to see you again. 
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weekend
weekend
[существительное]

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

выходной день

выходной день

Ex: I like to sleep in and have a late breakfast on the weekends. 
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to have
to have
[глагол]

to undergo or experience something

проводить

проводить

Ex: They had difficulties adjusting to the new city. 
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too
too
[наречие]

used to show that a statement about one thing or person also applies to another

тоже

тоже

Ex: She loves classical music, and her sister does too. 
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mathematics
mathematics
[существительное]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

математика

математика

Ex: Can you explain this math concept to me? 
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Mr
Mr
[существительное]

a formal title for a man

господин

господин

Ex: Mr. Lee is the teacher in charge of the science department. 
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