Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Salud general y sistemas médicos
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
any of the types into which human blood is divided

grupo sanguíneo, tipo de sangre
permission given by a patient to receive a particular treatment, informed of all the possible consequences and risks

consentimiento informado
a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

placebo
a small amount of something such as urine, blood, etc. that is taken for examination

muestra, espécimen
a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

médico
someone who looks after a child or an old, sick, or disabled person at home

cuidador
related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

farmacéutico
the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

higiene
(of a person's face) to look lively and healthy, specifically as a result of training and exercising

brillar, resplandecer
a feeling of sadness or depression, often mild and temporary

la melancolía, la tristeza
capable of seeing unlike a blind person

vidente, que puede ver
a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital

paramédico
a person residing in a hospital, clinic, or other institutional medical facility while receiving care, especially one confined for psychiatric treatment or long‑term inpatient care

paciente interno, residente en institución médica
not clean enough to be safe or healthy

insalubre, poco higiénico
having a tendency or inclination toward something

propenso, inclinado
a protective system in the body that defends it against diseases and harmful substances

sistema inmune, sistema inmunológico
something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

estímulo
clean and free from germs or contaminants

sanitario, higiénico
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