pattern

Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Obecné Zdraví a Lékařské Systémy

Revize

Kartičky

tvary

Pravopis

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
blood type
blood type
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the types into which human blood is divided

krevní skupina, typ krve

krevní skupina, typ krve

Ex: Knowing your blood type is important for medical emergencies and transfusions. 
informed consent
informed consent
[Podstatné jméno]

permission given by a patient to receive a particular treatment, informed of all the possible consequences and risks

informovaný souhlas, prosvětlený souhlas

informovaný souhlas, prosvětlený souhlas

Ex: Before undergoing surgery, the patient signed a form indicating their informed consent after the surgeon explained the risks and benefits. 
placebo
placebo
[Podstatné jméno]

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

placebo, placebo lék

placebo, placebo lék

Ex: In the clinical trial, half of the participants received the experimental drug while the other half received a placebo. 
specimen
specimen
[Podstatné jméno]

a small amount of something such as urine, blood, etc. that is taken for examination

vzorek, exemplář

vzorek, exemplář

Ex: The nurse collected a urine specimen from the patient for laboratory analysis. 
physician
physician
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

lékař, doktor medicíny

lékař, doktor medicíny

Ex: The physician examined the patient thoroughly before making a diagnosis. 
caregiver
caregiver
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who looks after a child or an old, sick, or disabled person at home

pečovatel, asistent

pečovatel, asistent

Ex: She quit her job to become a full-time caregiver for her elderly mother. 
pharmaceutical
pharmaceutical
[Přídavné jméno]

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

farmaceutický, léčivý

farmaceutický, léčivý

Ex: The pharmaceutical company developed a new medicine for treating allergies. 
hygiene
hygiene
[Podstatné jméno]

the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

hygiena

hygiena

Ex: Good personal hygiene includes regular handwashing with soap and water. 
to glow
to glow
[sloveso]

(of a person's face) to look lively and healthy, specifically as a result of training and exercising

zářit, svítit

zářit, svítit

Ex: After months of regular workouts, her face began to glow with a newfound vitality and strength. 
blues
blues
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of sadness or depression, often mild and temporary

smutek, deprese

smutek, deprese

Ex: She had the blues after the holidays ended. 
sighted
sighted
[Přídavné jméno]

capable of seeing unlike a blind person

vidoucí, schopný vidět

vidoucí, schopný vidět

Ex: The eagle-eyed scout sighted movement in the distance and alerted the team. 
paramedic
paramedic
[Podstatné jméno]

a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital

zdravotnický záchranář, paramedik

zdravotnický záchranář, paramedik

Ex: The paramedic arrived at the accident scene and immediately began assessing the injured. 
inmate
inmate
[Podstatné jméno]

a person residing in a hospital, clinic, or other institutional medical facility while receiving care, especially one confined for psychiatric treatment or long‑term inpatient care

hospitalizovaný pacient, obyvatel zdravotnického zařízení

hospitalizovaný pacient, obyvatel zdravotnického zařízení

Ex: The ward assigned each inmate a nurse who checked vital signs every four hours. 
unhygienic
unhygienic
[Přídavné jméno]

not clean enough to be safe or healthy

nehygienický, nečistý

nehygienický, nečistý

Ex: The kitchen was unhygienic and filled with trash. 
prone
prone
[Přídavné jméno]

having a tendency or inclination toward something

náchylný, inklinující

náchylný, inklinující

Ex: He is prone to making impulsive decisions. 
immune system
immune system
[Podstatné jméno]

a protective system in the body that defends it against diseases and harmful substances

imunitní systém

imunitní systém

Ex: The immune system is the body's defense mechanism against pathogens and foreign substances, comprised of various cells, tissues, and organs. 
stimulus
stimulus
[Podstatné jméno]

something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

podnět, stimul

podnět, stimul

Ex: In a lab experiment, the researchers applied a visual stimulus to study participants to observe and measure their neurological responses. 
sanitary
sanitary
[Přídavné jméno]

clean and free from germs or contaminants

sanitární, hygienický

sanitární, hygienický

Ex: He always washes his hands thoroughly to ensure they are sanitary before handling food. 
LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek