Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Allgemeine Gesundheit und Medizinsysteme
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any of the types into which human blood is divided

Blutgruppe, Bluttyp
permission given by a patient to receive a particular treatment, informed of all the possible consequences and risks

informierte Zustimmung, aufgeklärte Einwilligung
a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

Placebo
a small amount of something such as urine, blood, etc. that is taken for examination

Probe, Muster
a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

Arzt, Ärztin
someone who looks after a child or an old, sick, or disabled person at home

Pfleger, Betreuer
related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

pharmazeutisch, medizinisch
the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

Hygiene
(of a person's face) to look lively and healthy, specifically as a result of training and exercising

strahlen, glänzen
a feeling of sadness or depression, often mild and temporary

der Blues, die Traurigkeit
capable of seeing unlike a blind person

sehend, fähig zu sehen
a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital

Sanitäter(in)
a person residing in a hospital, clinic, or other institutional medical facility while receiving care, especially one confined for psychiatric treatment or long‑term inpatient care

stationärer Patient, Bewohner einer medizinischen Einrichtung
not clean enough to be safe or healthy

unhygienisch, unsauber
having a tendency or inclination toward something

anfällig, geneigt
a protective system in the body that defends it against diseases and harmful substances

Immunsystem
something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

Stimulus
clean and free from germs or contaminants

hygienisch, sauber
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