pattern

Inglés de Cambridge: PET (B1 Preliminary) - Ropa y Moda

Aprende vocabulario PET sobre ropa y moda, incluyendo prendas de vestir, zapatos, accesorios, estilos, colores, materiales y formas de describir lo que llevan puesto las personas.

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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
to suit
to suit
[Verbo]

(of clothes, a color, hairstyle, etc.) to look good on someone

convenir, venir bien a, sentar bien a

convenir, venir bien a, sentar bien a

Ex: Bright colors may not suit everyone, but they bring out her vibrant personality. 

Los colores brillantes pueden no quedar bien a todos, pero resaltan su personalidad vibrante.

to fit
to fit
[Verbo]

to be of the right size or shape for someone

quedar

quedar

Ex: The costume didn't fit properly, so they had to make alterations before the performance. 

El traje no encajaba correctamente, así que tuvieron que hacer alteraciones antes de la actuación.

pattern
pattern
[Sustantivo]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

estampado, diseño

estampado, diseño

Ex: His shirt had a bold stripe pattern that made it stand out in the crowd. 

Su camisa tenía un patrón de rayas llamativo que la hacía destacar entre la multitud.

sleeve
sleeve
[Sustantivo]

the part of an item of clothing that completely or partly covers one's arm

manga

manga

Ex: The dress has no sleeves, making it perfect for summer. 

El vestido no tiene mangas, lo que lo hace perfecto para el verano.

checked
checked
[Adjetivo]

having a pattern of small squares with usually two different colors

a cuadros, de cuadros

a cuadros, de cuadros

Ex: He glanced at the checked shirt hanging in his closet, debating whether to wear it for the casual outing. 

Él echó un vistazo a la camisa de cuadros colgada en su armario, debatiendo si usarla para la salida casual.

striped
striped
[Adjetivo]

having a pattern of straight parallel lines

de rayas, a rayas

de rayas, a rayas

Ex: The curtains in the living room were striped with vertical lines of different colors. 

Las cortinas de la sala estaban rayadas con líneas verticales de diferentes colores.

tight
tight
[Adjetivo]

(of clothes or shoes) fitting closely or firmly, especially in an uncomfortable way

estrecho, ajustado

estrecho, ajustado

Ex: The gloves were too tight on his hands, making it difficult to move his fingers. 

Los guantes estaban demasiado apretados en sus manos, lo que hacía difícil mover los dedos.

loose
loose
[Adjetivo]

(of clothes) not tight or fitting closely, often allowing freedom of movement

suelto, flojo

suelto, flojo

Ex: His watch strap was too loose, so it kept sliding down his wrist. 

La correa de su reloj estaba demasiado suelta, por lo que seguía deslizándose por su muñeca.

plain
plain
[Adjetivo]

simple in design, without a specific pattern

sencillo, liso, llano

sencillo, liso, llano

Ex: His shirt was plain, without any stripes, dots, or other designs. 

Su camisa era sencilla, sin rayas, puntos u otros diseños.

button
button
[Sustantivo]

a small, round object, usually made of plastic or metal, sewn onto a piece of clothing and used for fastening two parts together

botón

botón

Ex: She couldn't find a matching button for her coat, so she used a different one. 

No pudo encontrar un botón que coincidiera para su abrigo, así que usó uno diferente.

old-fashioned
old-fashioned
[Adjetivo]

reflecting a traditional style or quality from the past, appreciated for its charm, simplicity, and nostalgic warmth

a la antigua, pasado de moda

a la antigua, pasado de moda

Ex: She admired his old-fashioned courtesy, like holding doors open and offering his seat to others. 

Ella admiraba su cortesía anticuada, como abrir puertas y ceder su asiento a los demás.

belt
belt
[Sustantivo]

a long and narrow item that you usually wear around your waist to hold your clothes in place or to decorate your outfit

cinturón

cinturón

Ex: The cowboy adjusted his belt buckle before mounting his horse for the rodeo. 

El vaquero ajustó la hebilla de su cinturón antes de montar su caballo para el rodeo.

chain
chain
[Sustantivo]

a stylish necklace made of linked metal rings that is worn around the neck as jewelry

cadena

cadena

Ex: She lost her chain during the trip and was upset about it. 

Ella perdió su cadena durante el viaje y estaba molesta por eso.

collar
collar
[Sustantivo]

the part around the neck of a piece of clothing that usually turns over

cuello

cuello

Ex: He rolled up the collar of his jacket to protect himself from the chilly wind. 

Se subió el cuello de su chaqueta para protegerse del viento frío.

cotton
cotton
[Sustantivo]

cloth made from the fibers of the cotton plant, naturally soft and comfortable against the skin

algodón

algodón

Ex: The durability of cotton bed sheets ensures they withstand frequent washing and maintain their quality over time. 

La durabilidad de las sábanas de algodón asegura que resistan lavados frecuentes y mantengan su calidad con el tiempo.

to fasten
to fasten
[Verbo]

to become closed with buttons, etc.

cerrar, abrochar

cerrar, abrochar

Ex: The tent flaps fastened tightly in preparation for the storm, ensuring that no rain would seep inside. 

Las solapas de la tienda se abrocharon firmemente en preparación para la tormenta, asegurando que no entraría lluvia adentro.

plastic
plastic
[Sustantivo]

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

plástico

plástico

Ex: Polyethylene is a versatile plastic used in packaging, insulation, and textiles. 

El polietileno es un plástico versátil utilizado en envases, aislamiento y textiles.

pullover
pullover
[Sustantivo]

a warm knitted piece of clothing made of wool with long sleeves and no buttons

suéter, pulóver

suéter, pulóver

Ex: The store sells pullovers in different colors and styles. 

La tienda vende jerséis en diferentes colores y estilos.

silk
silk
[Sustantivo]

a type of smooth soft fabric made from the threads that silkworms produce

seda

seda

Ex: He gifted her a set of luxurious silk pajamas for their anniversary. 

Él le regaló un conjunto de pijamas de seda lujosos para su aniversario.

handbag
handbag
[Sustantivo]

a bag that is small and used, especially by women, to carry personal items

cartera

cartera

Ex: He surprised her with a designer handbag for her birthday, which she absolutely loved. 

La sorprendió con un bolso de diseñador para su cumpleaños, que le encantó.

handkerchief
handkerchief
[Sustantivo]

a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

pañuelo, pañuelo de bolsillo

pañuelo, pañuelo de bolsillo

to knit
to knit
[Verbo]

to create clothing, fabric, etc., typically from wool or thread, using a machine or a pair of long and thin needles

tejer

tejer

Ex: The artisan carefully knitted a colorful blanket for the baby. 

El artesano tejió cuidadosamente una manta colorida para el bebé.

label
label
[Sustantivo]

the trade name of a company that makes designer clothes

etiqueta

etiqueta

Ex: He prefers clothes from a label known for its innovative designs. 

Él prefiere la ropa de una etiqueta conocida por sus diseños innovadores.

laundry
laundry
[Sustantivo]

clothes, sheets, etc. that have just been washed or need washing

ropa sucia, ropa limpia

ropa sucia, ropa limpia

Ex: I should pick up my laundry from the dry cleaners. 

Debería recoger mi ropa de la tintorería.

leather
leather
[Sustantivo]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

cuero

cuero

Ex: She admired the leather-bound books on the shelf, their spines embossed with gold lettering. 

Ella admiraba los libros encuadernados en cuero en el estante, sus lomos grabados con letras doradas.

to match
to match
[Verbo]

to have the same pattern, color, etc. with something else that makes a good combination

combinar con

combinar con

Ex: His tie and pocket square were carefully chosen to match his suit and shirt. 

Su corbata y pañuelo fueron cuidadosamente elegidos para combinar con su traje y camisa.

material
material
[Sustantivo]

cloth or fabric used to make different items of clothing

tela, tejido

tela, tejido

Ex: They imported the finest material from Italy for their fashion line. 

Importaron el mejor material de Italia para su línea de moda.

tracksuit
tracksuit
[Sustantivo]

a loose and warm pair of pants and matching jacket worn casually or for doing exercise

sudadera, buzo

sudadera, buzo

Ex: She wore a stylish tracksuit while running errands, combining comfort with fashion. 

Ella llevaba un chándal elegante mientras hacía recados, combinando comodidad con moda.

sandal
sandal
[Sustantivo]

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

sandalia

sandalia

Ex: The strappy gladiator sandals added a touch of bohemian flair to her outfit. 

Las sandalias gladiador con correas añadieron un toque de estilo bohemio a su atuendo.

underpants
underpants
[Sustantivo]

a clothing item worn beneath outer clothing by men and women that covers the lower part of their bodies

calzones, calzoncillos

calzones, calzoncillos

Ex: She prefers cotton underpants for everyday wear. 

Ella prefiere los calzoncillos de algodón para el uso diario.

underwear
underwear
[Sustantivo]

clothes that we wear under all the other pieces of clothing right on top of our skin

ropa interior

ropa interior

Ex: I need to buy new underwear because my old ones are worn out. 

Necesito comprar ropa interior nueva porque la vieja está gastada.

to undress
to undress
[Verbo]

to take one's clothes off

desnudarse

desnudarse

Ex: In the privacy of the dressing room, performers undressed and prepared for the stage. 

En la intimidad del camerino, los artistas se desvestían y se preparaban para el escenario.

to fold
to fold
[Verbo]

to bend something in a way that one part of it touches or covers another

doblar, plegar

doblar, plegar

Ex: Before baking, she had to fold the pastry edges to seal the delicious filling. 

Antes de hornear, tuvo que doblar los bordes de la masa para sellar el delicioso relleno.

pants
pants
[Sustantivo]

an item of clothing that covers the lower half of our body, from our waist to our ankles, and covers each leg separately

pantalón

pantalón

Ex: My brother always wears a belt with his pants to keep them from falling down. 

Mi hermano siempre usa un cinturón con sus pantalones para evitar que se le caigan.

perfume
perfume
[Sustantivo]

‌a liquid, typically made from flowers, that has a pleasant smell

perfume

perfume

Ex: The luxurious perfume brand was known for its high-quality ingredients. 

La marca de perfume de lujo era conocida por sus ingredientes de alta calidad.

sweatshirt
sweatshirt
[Sustantivo]

a loose long-sleeved warm item of clothing worn casually or for exercising on the top part of our body, usually made of cotton

sudadera

sudadera

Ex: Sweatshirts are perfect for layering during colder months. 

Las sudaderas son perfectas para usar en capas durante los meses más fríos.

to wear out

to become ripped over time, due to continuous use

desgastarse, gastarse

desgastarse, gastarse

Ex: The shoes have worn out at the soles, and it's time to get a new pair. 

Los zapatos se han desgastado en las suelas, y es hora de conseguir un par nuevo.

woolen
woolen
[Adjetivo]

made of or related to wool

de lana

de lana

Ex: He preferred woolen socks for hiking, as they kept his feet dry and warm in any weather. 

Prefería calcetines de lana para hacer senderismo, ya que mantenían sus pies secos y calientes en cualquier clima.

fashionable
fashionable
[Adjetivo]

popular and considered stylish or trendy at a particular time

de moda, a la moda

de moda, a la moda

Ex: That restaurant is fashionable right now, with a line of people waiting outside. 

Ese restaurante es de moda en este momento, con una fila de personas esperando afuera.

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