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Inglés de Cambridge: PET (B1 Preliminary) - Paisajes y Formas del Terreno

Aprende vocabulario del PET sobre paisajes y accidentes geográficos, incluyendo montañas, ríos, valles, playas, bosques, colinas y otras características naturales.

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

Ortografía

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
branch
branch
[Sustantivo]

a part of a tree divided into some other parts on which the leaves grow

rama

rama

Ex: The storm caused several branches to fall from the trees in the backyard, creating a mess to clean up. 
bush
bush
[Sustantivo]

a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

arbusto

arbusto

Ex: The bushes provided a natural privacy screen, blocking the view from the street. 
cave
cave
[Sustantivo]

a natural hollow or passage in the earth, especially one with an opening to the surface

cueva

cueva

Ex: Ancient paintings cover the walls of the cave. 
cliff
cliff
[Sustantivo]

a high, steep face of rock, especially beside the sea

acantilado, precipicio

acantilado, precipicio

Ex: A narrow path leads along the top of the cliff. 
glacier
glacier
[Sustantivo]

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

glaciar

glaciar

Ex: Mountaineers face numerous challenges when attempting to traverse icy crevasses on glaciers. 

Los montañeros enfrentan numerosos desafíos al intentar cruzar grietas heladas en los glaciares.

iceberg
iceberg
[Sustantivo]

a very large floating piece of ice

iceberg

iceberg

Ex: Iceberg lettuce is named for its crisp, watery texture reminiscent of iceberg formations. 

La lechuga iceberg recibe su nombre por su textura crujiente y acuosa que recuerda a las formaciones de hielo flotante.

leaf
leaf
[Sustantivo]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

hoja

hoja

Ex: She collected a few fallen leaves from the ground to use in a craft project for the fall season. 
riverbank
riverbank
[Sustantivo]

the bank of a river

orilla del río, ribera del río

orilla del río, ribera del río

Ex: The children played along the riverbank, skipping stones into the water. 

Los niños jugaban junto a la orilla del río, lanzando piedras al agua.

sand dune
sand dune
[Sustantivo]

a hill of sand built by wind or water flow

duna de arena, duna

duna de arena, duna

Ex: The desert was covered in endless sand dunes. 

El desierto estaba cubierto de dunas de arena interminables.

shore
shore
[Sustantivo]

the land along the edge of a sea, lake, river, or other body of water

Ex: We could see houses scattered along the opposite shore. 
stone
stone
[Sustantivo]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

piedra

piedra

Ex: The sculptor chiseled away at the stone to reveal the figure within. 
wave
wave
[Sustantivo]

a raised body of water that moves along the surface of a sea, river, lake, etc.

ola

ola

Ex: Sitting by the riverbank, they enjoyed the peaceful sound of the waves lapping against the shore. 
tropical
tropical
[Adjetivo]

of, relating to, or characteristic of the hot regions around the equator

tropical

tropical

Ex: The island is home to hundreds of tropical bird species. 
temperate
temperate
[Adjetivo]

(of a region or climate) having a temperature that is never very cold or very hot

templado

templado

Ex: The temperate weather in the valley makes it an ideal location for growing a wide variety of crops. 
polar region
polar region
[Sustantivo]

the part of the Earth's surface forming a cap over a pole; characterized by frigid climate

región polar, zona polar

región polar, zona polar

grassland
grassland
[Sustantivo]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

pradera, pastizal

pradera, pastizal

Ex: Fires can spread quickly in dry grasslands. 

Los incendios pueden propagarse rápidamente en los prados secos.

trunk
trunk
[Sustantivo]

the main wooden body of a tree

tronco

tronco

Ex: The tree’s  trunk had a rough, textured surface that provided a natural habitat for insects. 
dense
dense
[Adjetivo]

thick and difficult to see through, often used to describe fog or smoke

denso

denso

Ex: She felt uneasy driving through the dense smoke from the nearby fire. 
nature reserve
nature reserve
[Sustantivo]

a protected area of land or water that is set aside for the preservation and protection of natural habitats, wildlife, and plant species

reserva natural, área natural protegida

reserva natural, área natural protegida

Ex: The wetland nature reserve is home to many rare birds. 

La reserva natural de humedales es hogar de muchas aves raras.

scenery
scenery
[Sustantivo]

the overall appearance of a place, including its natural features and buildings

paisaje, escenario

paisaje, escenario

Ex: The train ride offers stunning scenery along the coast. 

El viaje en tren ofrece un paisaje impresionante a lo largo de la costa.

skyline
skyline
[Sustantivo]

the outline of objects seen against the sky

línea del horizonte, silueta

línea del horizonte, silueta

stream
stream
[Sustantivo]

a small and narrow river that runs on or under the earth

corriente

corriente

Ex: The stream was clear, and you could see the fish swimming. 
peaceful
peaceful
[Adjetivo]

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

pacífico

pacífico

Ex: Scientists made important breakthroughs during productive seasons of peaceful exploration, unhindered by conflicts at home. 

Los científicos lograron avances importantes durante las temporadas productivas de exploración pacífica, sin obstáculos por conflictos en casa.

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