pattern

Lista de Palabras Nivel B1 - Ciudad y Campo

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre el campo, como "nightclub", "gym", "suburb", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
cafe
cafe
[Sustantivo]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

café, cafetería

café, cafetería

Ex: The quaint cafe offered a relaxing ambiance with soft music playing in the background. 

El café pintoresco ofrecía un ambiente relajante con música suave de fondo.

gallery
gallery
[Sustantivo]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

galería

galería

Ex: The gallery's latest installation focuses on contemporary issues, using art as a medium for social commentary. 
nightclub
nightclub
[Sustantivo]

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

club nocturno, discoteca, antro

club nocturno, discoteca, antro

Ex: I love the atmosphere of the nightclub with its colorful lights and upbeat music. 

Me encanta el ambiente del club nocturno con sus luces de colores y música animada.

fire station
fire station
[Sustantivo]

a building where firefighters stay and have the tools they need to help with fires and other emergencies

estación de bomberos, parque de bomberos

estación de bomberos, parque de bomberos

Ex: The fire station's alarm sounded, prompting firefighters to quickly gear up and rush to the scene of the car accident. 

La alarma de la estación de bomberos sonó, lo que llevó a los bomberos a equiparse rápidamente y apresurarse hacia el lugar del accidente automovilístico.

gym
gym
[Sustantivo]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

gimnasio

gimnasio

Ex: She joined a new gym near her house. 

Ella se unió a un nuevo gimnasio cerca de su casa.

playground
playground
[Sustantivo]

a playing area built outdoors for children, particularly inside parks or schools

patio de recreo, área de juegos, parque infantil

patio de recreo, área de juegos, parque infantil

Ex: Parents watched their kids run around the playground. 

Los padres observaban a sus hijos correr alrededor del área de juegos.

barbershop
barbershop
[Sustantivo]

a shop where a barber works and men can get haircuts

barbería

barbería

urban
urban
[Adjetivo]

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

urbano

urbano

Ex: Urban sociology explores how people interact within city environments. 

La sociología urbana explora cómo las personas interactúan dentro de los entornos urbanos.

suburb
suburb
[Sustantivo]

a residential area outside a city

suburbio

suburbio

Ex: Many commuters prefer living in the suburb, as it allows them to escape the hustle and bustle of city life while still being close enough to work. 

Muchos viajeros prefieren vivir en el suburbio, ya que les permite escapar del ajetreo de la vida urbana y aún así estar lo suficientemente cerca del trabajo.

outskirts
outskirts
[Sustantivo]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

afueras, alrededores

afueras, alrededores

Ex: As the city expanded, the outskirts became increasingly populated, leading to the development of new schools and parks to accommodate the growing community. 

A medida que la ciudad se expandía, las afueras se volvían cada vez más pobladas, lo que llevó al desarrollo de nuevas escuelas y parques para acomodar a la comunidad en crecimiento.

uptown
uptown
[Sustantivo]

a town or city's upper area

zona residencial de la ciudad, norte de la ciudad

zona residencial de la ciudad, norte de la ciudad

inner city
inner city
[Sustantivo]

an area close to the center of a city that usually suffers from economic problems

zonas marginales

zonas marginales

Ex: Urban gardens and green spaces are helping to beautify the inner city and provide residents with access to fresh produce. 

Los jardines urbanos y los espacios verdes están ayudando a embellecer el centro de la ciudad y a proporcionar a los residentes acceso a productos frescos.

community
community
[Sustantivo]

a group of people who live in the same area

comunidad

comunidad

Ex: Our community holds regular meetings to discuss neighborhood issues. 
commuter
commuter
[Sustantivo]

a person who regularly travels to city for work

trabajador pendular

trabajador pendular

Ex: Many commuters prefer public transport to avoid traffic. 

Muchos viajeros prefieren el transporte público para evitar el tráfico.

population
population
[Sustantivo]

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

población

población

Ex: Migration patterns have changed the ethnic composition of population groups over decades. 
housing
housing
[Sustantivo]

buildings in which people live, including their condition, prices, or types

viviendas, casas

viviendas, casas

Ex: Many families struggle to find suitable housing. 
parking lot
parking lot
[Sustantivo]

an area in which people leave their vehicles

estacionamiento, aparcamiento

estacionamiento, aparcamiento

Ex: I forgot where I parked, so I had to walk around the parking lot until I found my car. 

Olvidé dónde estacioné, así que tuve que caminar por el estacionamiento hasta encontrar mi coche.

road sign
road sign
[Sustantivo]

a sign that shows warnings or information to drivers

rótulo de tráfico, letrero de tránsito

rótulo de tráfico, letrero de tránsito

Ex: The road sign indicated a speed limit of 50 kilometers per hour. 

El señal de tráfico indicaba un límite de velocidad de 50 kilómetros por hora.

pedestrian
pedestrian
[Sustantivo]

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

peatón

peatón

Ex: Pedestrians should always use the sidewalk and avoid walking on the road. 

Los peatones deben siempre usar la acera y evitar caminar en la carretera.

street light
street light
[Sustantivo]

a tall post with a light on top, usually found along roads, streets, or sidewalks

farola

farola

Ex: Residents petitioned the city council to install additional street lights in their neighborhood to improve safety and security after dark. 

Los residentes presentaron una petición al consejo municipal para instalar farolas adicionales en su vecindario para mejorar la seguridad después del anochecer.

lane
lane
[Sustantivo]

a narrow path in the countryside

camino, sendero

camino, sendero

Ex: He took the scenic lane through the village to avoid the main road. 
overpass
overpass
[Sustantivo]

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

paso elevado

paso elevado

crossroad
crossroad
[Sustantivo]

the place where a road is crossed by another

cruce

cruce

Ex: The car stopped at the crossroad to check for oncoming traffic. 

El coche se detuvo en el cruce para comprobar el tráfico que venía.

farmland
farmland
[Sustantivo]

a land that is used for farming, especially in rural areas

tierras de cultivo

tierras de cultivo

grassland
grassland
[Sustantivo]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

pradera, pastizal

pradera, pastizal

Ex: Fires can spread quickly in dry grasslands. 

Los incendios pueden propagarse rápidamente en los prados secos.

county
county
[Sustantivo]

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

condado

condado

Ex: The historic courthouse in the center of town serves as the administrative hub for the county. 
orchard
orchard
[Sustantivo]

an area of land that is usually enclosed and is used to grow fruit trees in

huerto

huerto

Ex: Farmers prune the trees in the orchard during winter. 

Los agricultores podan los árboles en el huerto durante el invierno.

well
well
[Sustantivo]

a deep hole dug in the ground to get access to the resources beneath, such as water, oil, etc.

pozo

pozo

Ex: The old well had dried up after months without rain. 
pizzeria
pizzeria
[Sustantivo]

a restaurant where mainly pizza is served

pizzería

pizzería

dam
dam
[Sustantivo]

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

presa, dique

presa, dique

Ex: The town relies on the dam for its water supply. 

El pueblo depende del embalse para su suministro de agua.

sidewalk
sidewalk
[Sustantivo]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

acera

acera

Ex: The dog pulled its owner off the sidewalk and onto the grass. 

El perro sacó a su dueño de la acera y lo llevó al césped.

homeland
homeland
[Sustantivo]

the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

patria, tierra natal

patria, tierra natal

Ex: The national holiday celebrates the pride and culture of their homeland. 

El feriado nacional celebra el orgullo y la cultura de su patria.

square
square
[Sustantivo]

an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

plaza

plaza

Ex: Tourists gathered in the square to take photos. 
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