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Lista de Palabras Nivel B1 - Ciudad y Campo

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre el campo, como "nightclub", "gym", "suburb", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
cafe
[Sustantivo]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

café, cafetería

café, cafetería

Ex: The cafe boasted an extensive menu of gourmet sandwiches and desserts .
gallery
[Sustantivo]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

galería

galería

Ex: gallery offers workshops for aspiring artists to learn new techniques and improve their skills .
nightclub
[Sustantivo]

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

club nocturno, discoteca, antro

club nocturno, discoteca, antro

Ex: nightclub is known for hosting famous DJs and live music events .
fire station
[Sustantivo]

a building where firefighters stay and have the tools they need to help with fires and other emergencies

estación de bomberos, parque de bomberos

estación de bomberos, parque de bomberos

Ex: Firefighters at the station conducted routine equipment checks and maintenance to ensure readiness for any emergency call.
gym
[Sustantivo]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

gimnasio

gimnasio

Ex: I saw her lifting weights at gym yesterday .
playground
[Sustantivo]

a playing area built outdoors for children, particularly inside parks or schools

patio de recreo, área de juegos, parque infantil

patio de recreo, área de juegos, parque infantil

Ex: Safety mats were installed under the equipment in playground.
barbershop
[Sustantivo]

a shop where a barber works and men can get haircuts

barbería

barbería

urban
[Adjetivo]

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

urbano

urbano

Ex: Urban policy reforms aim to reduce traffic congestion in major cities .
suburb
[Sustantivo]

a residential area outside a city

suburbio

suburbio

Ex: In suburb, neighbors often gather for community events , fostering a strong sense of camaraderie and support among residents .
outskirts
[Sustantivo]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

afueras, alrededores

afueras, alrededores

Ex: Commuting from outskirts to the city center can be challenging during rush hour , as traffic congestion often slows down travel times significantly .
uptown
[Sustantivo]

a town or city's upper area

zona residencial de la ciudad, norte de la ciudad

zona residencial de la ciudad, norte de la ciudad

inner city
[Sustantivo]

an area close to the center of a city that usually suffers from economic problems

zonas marginales

zonas marginales

Ex: inner city is home to a diverse population , including immigrants , working-class families , and young professionals , contributing to its vibrant cultural scene .
community
[Sustantivo]

a group of people who live in the same area

comunidad

comunidad

Ex: They moved to a new city and quickly became involved in their community.
commuter
[Sustantivo]

a person who regularly travels to city for work

trabajador pendular

trabajador pendular

Ex: The train station was crowded commuters heading to the city .
population
[Sustantivo]

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

población

población

Ex: The government implemented measures to control the population growth.
housing
[Sustantivo]

buildings in which people live, including their condition, prices, or types

viviendas, casas

viviendas, casas

Ex: housing conditions improve people ’s quality of life .
parking lot
[Sustantivo]

an area in which people leave their vehicles

estacionamiento, aparcamiento

estacionamiento, aparcamiento

Ex: We found a spot in parking lot right next to the entrance , which was super convenient .
road sign
[Sustantivo]

a sign that shows warnings or information to drivers

rótulo de tráfico, letrero de tránsito

rótulo de tráfico, letrero de tránsito

Ex: road sign showed the distance to the next gas station .
pedestrian
[Sustantivo]

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

peatón

peatón

Ex: pedestrian crossed the street at the designated crosswalk .
street light
[Sustantivo]

a tall post with a light on top, usually found along roads, streets, or sidewalks

farola

farola

Ex: The city 's sustainability initiative aims to reduce energy consumption by replacing street lights with energy-efficient LED alternatives .
lane
[Sustantivo]

a narrow path in the countryside

camino, sendero

camino, sendero

Ex: lane was perfect for a leisurely bike ride on a sunny day .
overpass
[Sustantivo]

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

paso elevado

paso elevado

crossroad
[Sustantivo]

the place where a road is crossed by another

cruce

cruce

Ex: crossroad was a common meeting point for travelers in ancient times .
farmland
[Sustantivo]

a land that is used for farming, especially in rural areas

tierras de cultivo

tierras de cultivo

grassland
[Sustantivo]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

pradera, pastizal

pradera, pastizal

Ex: grassland is home to antelopes and zebras .
county
[Sustantivo]

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

condado

condado

Ex: Local farmers in county grow a variety of crops , including corn , soybeans , and wheat , contributing to the region 's agricultural economy .
orchard
[Sustantivo]

an area of land that is usually enclosed and is used to grow fruit trees in

huerto

huerto

well
[Sustantivo]

a deep hole dug in the ground to get access to the resources beneath, such as water, oil, etc.

pozo

pozo

pizzeria
[Sustantivo]

a restaurant where mainly pizza is served

pizzería

pizzería

dam
[Sustantivo]

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

presa, dique

presa, dique

Ex: Heavy rains put pressure on dam’s structure .
sidewalk
[Sustantivo]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

acera

acera

Ex: sidewalk was crowded with pedestrians during rush hour .
homeland
[Sustantivo]

the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

patria, tierra natal

patria, tierra natal

Ex: He fought for the protection of homeland, valuing its history and traditions .
square
[Sustantivo]

an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

plaza

plaza

Ex: Children played in the fountain at the center of square.
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