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فهرست واژگان سطح B1 - شهر و حومه شهر

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد شهر و حومه شهر آشنا می شوید، مانند "orchard"، "gym"، "حومه شهر" و غیره که برای زبان آموزان B1 آماده شده است.

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شروع یادگیری
CEFR B1 Vocabulary
cafe
[اسم]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

کافه

کافه

Ex: The cafe boasted an extensive menu of gourmet sandwiches and desserts .
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gallery
[اسم]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

گالری

گالری

Ex: gallery offers workshops for aspiring artists to learn new techniques and improve their skills .
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nightclub
[اسم]

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

کلوپ شبانه

کلوپ شبانه

Ex: nightclub is known for hosting famous DJs and live music events .
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fire station
[اسم]

a building where firefighters stay and have the tools they need to help with fires and other emergencies

ایستگاه آتش‌نشانی

ایستگاه آتش‌نشانی

Ex: Firefighters at the station conducted routine equipment checks and maintenance to ensure readiness for any emergency call.
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gym
[اسم]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

باشگاه

باشگاه

Ex: I saw her lifting weights at gym yesterday .
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playground
[اسم]

a playing area built outdoors for children, particularly inside parks or schools

زمین بازی

زمین بازی

Ex: Safety mats were installed under the equipment in playground.
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barbershop
[اسم]

a shop where a barber works and men can get haircuts

سلمانی, آرایشگاه مردانه

سلمانی, آرایشگاه مردانه

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urban
[صفت]

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

شهری

شهری

Ex: Urban policy reforms aim to reduce traffic congestion in major cities .
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suburb
[اسم]

a residential area outside a city

حومه

حومه

Ex: In suburb, neighbors often gather for community events , fostering a strong sense of camaraderie and support among residents .
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outskirts
[اسم]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

حومه

حومه

Ex: Commuting from outskirts to the city center can be challenging during rush hour , as traffic congestion often slows down travel times significantly .
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uptown
[اسم]

a town or city's upper area

بالاشهر, شمال شهر

بالاشهر, شمال شهر

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inner city
[اسم]

an area close to the center of a city that usually suffers from economic problems

منطقه مرکزی فقیرنشین شهر

منطقه مرکزی فقیرنشین شهر

Ex: inner city is home to a diverse population , including immigrants , working-class families , and young professionals , contributing to its vibrant cultural scene .
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community
[اسم]

a group of people who live in the same area

اجتماع, گروه

اجتماع, گروه

Ex: They moved to a new city and quickly became involved in their community.
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commuter
[اسم]

a person who regularly travels to city for work

مسافر (همیشگی)

مسافر (همیشگی)

Ex: The train station was crowded commuters heading to the city .
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population
[اسم]

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

جمعیت

جمعیت

Ex: The government implemented measures to control the population growth.
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housing
[اسم]

buildings in which people live, including their condition, prices, or types

مسکن

مسکن

Ex: housing conditions improve people ’s quality of life .
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parking lot
[اسم]

an area in which people leave their vehicles

پارکینگ

پارکینگ

Ex: We found a spot in parking lot right next to the entrance , which was super convenient .
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road sign
[اسم]

a sign that shows warnings or information to drivers

تابلوی راهنمایی و رانندگی

تابلوی راهنمایی و رانندگی

Ex: road sign showed the distance to the next gas station .
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pedestrian
[اسم]

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

عابر پیاده, رهگذر

عابر پیاده, رهگذر

Ex: pedestrian crossed the street at the designated crosswalk .
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street light
[اسم]

a tall post with a light on top, usually found along roads, streets, or sidewalks

چراغ خیابان

چراغ خیابان

Ex: The city 's sustainability initiative aims to reduce energy consumption by replacing street lights with energy-efficient LED alternatives .
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lane
[اسم]

a narrow path in the countryside

راه باریک, کوره‌راه

راه باریک, کوره‌راه

Ex: lane was perfect for a leisurely bike ride on a sunny day .
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overpass
[اسم]

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

روگذر

روگذر

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crossroad
[اسم]

the place where a road is crossed by another

چهارراه, تقاطع

چهارراه, تقاطع

Ex: crossroad was a common meeting point for travelers in ancient times .
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farmland
[اسم]

a land that is used for farming, especially in rural areas

زمین کشاورزی, زمین زراعی

زمین کشاورزی, زمین زراعی

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grassland
[اسم]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

علفزار, مرتع

علفزار, مرتع

Ex: grassland is home to antelopes and zebras .
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county
[اسم]

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

شهرستان, بخش

شهرستان, بخش

Ex: Local farmers in county grow a variety of crops , including corn , soybeans , and wheat , contributing to the region 's agricultural economy .
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orchard
[اسم]

an area of land that is usually enclosed and is used to grow fruit trees in

باغ میوه

باغ میوه

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well
[اسم]

a deep hole dug in the ground to get access to the resources beneath, such as water, oil, etc.

چاه

چاه

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pizzeria
[اسم]

a restaurant where mainly pizza is served

پیتزافروشی, پیتزایی

پیتزافروشی, پیتزایی

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dam
[اسم]

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

سد

سد

Ex: Heavy rains put pressure on dam’s structure .
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sidewalk
[اسم]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

پیاده‌رو

پیاده‌رو

Ex: sidewalk was crowded with pedestrians during rush hour .
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homeland
[اسم]

the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

سرزمین مادری, میهن، وطن

سرزمین مادری, میهن، وطن

Ex: He fought for the protection of homeland, valuing its history and traditions .
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square
[اسم]

an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

میدان

میدان

Ex: Children played in the fountain at the center of square.
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