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Seznam Slovíček Úrovně B1 - Město a venkov

Zde se naučíte anglická slovíčka o městě a venkově, jako např. „orchard“, „gym“, „suburb“ atd. připravená pro studenty B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
cafe
[Podstatné jméno]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

kavárna, čajovna

kavárna, čajovna

Ex: The cafe boasted an extensive menu of gourmet sandwiches and desserts .
gallery
[Podstatné jméno]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

galerie, umělecká galerie

galerie, umělecká galerie

Ex: gallery offers workshops for aspiring artists to learn new techniques and improve their skills .
nightclub
[Podstatné jméno]

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

noční klub, diskotéka

noční klub, diskotéka

Ex: nightclub is known for hosting famous DJs and live music events .
fire station
[Podstatné jméno]

a building where firefighters stay and have the tools they need to help with fires and other emergencies

požární stanice, hasící stanice

požární stanice, hasící stanice

Ex: Firefighters at the station conducted routine equipment checks and maintenance to ensure readiness for any emergency call.
gym
[Podstatné jméno]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

posilovna, tělocvična

posilovna, tělocvična

Ex: I saw her lifting weights at gym yesterday .
playground
[Podstatné jméno]

a playing area built outdoors for children, particularly inside parks or schools

hřiště, dop playground

hřiště, dop playground

Ex: Safety mats were installed under the equipment in playground.
barbershop
[Podstatné jméno]

a shop where a barber works and men can get haircuts

holičství, kadeřnictví pro muže

holičství, kadeřnictví pro muže

urban
[Přídavné jméno]

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

městský, urbánní

městský, urbánní

Ex: Urban policy reforms aim to reduce traffic congestion in major cities .
suburb
[Podstatné jméno]

a residential area outside a city

předměstí, okrajová čtvrť

předměstí, okrajová čtvrť

Ex: In suburb, neighbors often gather for community events , fostering a strong sense of camaraderie and support among residents .
outskirts
[Podstatné jméno]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

předměstí, okrajové části

předměstí, okrajové části

Ex: Commuting from outskirts to the city center can be challenging during rush hour , as traffic congestion often slows down travel times significantly .
uptown
[Podstatné jméno]

a town or city's upper area

vyšší část města, horní část města

vyšší část města, horní část města

inner city
[Podstatné jméno]

an area close to the center of a city that usually suffers from economic problems

vnitřní město, centrum města

vnitřní město, centrum města

Ex: inner city is home to a diverse population , including immigrants , working-class families , and young professionals , contributing to its vibrant cultural scene .
community
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people who live in the same area

společenství, komunita

společenství, komunita

Ex: They moved to a new city and quickly became involved in their community.
commuter
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who regularly travels to city for work

dojíždějící, cestující do práce

dojíždějící, cestující do práce

Ex: The train station was crowded commuters heading to the city .
population
[Podstatné jméno]

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

obyvatelstvo, populace

obyvatelstvo, populace

Ex: The government implemented measures to control the population growth.
housing
[Podstatné jméno]

buildings in which people live, including their condition, prices, or types

bydlení, housing

bydlení, housing

Ex: housing conditions improve people ’s quality of life .
parking lot
[Podstatné jméno]

an area in which people leave their vehicles

parkoviště, parkovací plochu

parkoviště, parkovací plochu

Ex: We found a spot in parking lot right next to the entrance , which was super convenient .
road sign
[Podstatné jméno]

a sign that shows warnings or information to drivers

silniční značka, dopravní značka

silniční značka, dopravní značka

Ex: road sign showed the distance to the next gas station .
pedestrian
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

chodec, chodcovský

chodec, chodcovský

Ex: pedestrian crossed the street at the designated crosswalk .
street light
[Podstatné jméno]

a tall post with a light on top, usually found along roads, streets, or sidewalks

lampy na ulici, uční lampa

lampy na ulici, uční lampa

Ex: The city 's sustainability initiative aims to reduce energy consumption by replacing street lights with energy-efficient LED alternatives .
lane
[Podstatné jméno]

a narrow path in the countryside

cestička, stezka

cestička, stezka

Ex: lane was perfect for a leisurely bike ride on a sunny day .
overpass
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

estakáda, most nadjezdem

estakáda, most nadjezdem

crossroad
[Podstatné jméno]

the place where a road is crossed by another

křižovatka, rozcestí

křižovatka, rozcestí

Ex: crossroad was a common meeting point for travelers in ancient times .
farmland
[Podstatné jméno]

a land that is used for farming, especially in rural areas

orná půda, zemědělská půda

orná půda, zemědělská půda

grassland
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

tráva, travní plocha

tráva, travní plocha

Ex: grassland is home to antelopes and zebras .
county
[Podstatné jméno]

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

okres, kraj

okres, kraj

Ex: Local farmers in county grow a variety of crops , including corn , soybeans , and wheat , contributing to the region 's agricultural economy .
orchard
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of land that is usually enclosed and is used to grow fruit trees in

sady, ovocný sad

sady, ovocný sad

well
[Podstatné jméno]

a deep hole dug in the ground to get access to the resources beneath, such as water, oil, etc.

studna, vrt

studna, vrt

pizzeria
[Podstatné jméno]

a restaurant where mainly pizza is served

pizzerie, pizérie

pizzerie, pizérie

dam
[Podstatné jméno]

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

přehrada, dielna

přehrada, dielna

Ex: Heavy rains put pressure on dam’s structure .
sidewalk
[Podstatné jméno]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

chodník, stezka

chodník, stezka

Ex: sidewalk was crowded with pedestrians during rush hour .
homeland
[Podstatné jméno]

the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

domovina, vlast

domovina, vlast

Ex: He fought for the protection of homeland, valuing its history and traditions .
square
[Podstatné jméno]

an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

náměstí, soukromé náměstí

náměstí, soukromé náměstí

Ex: Children played in the fountain at the center of square.
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