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Список Слов Уровня B1 - Город и сельская местность

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о городе и деревне, такие как "сад", "спортзал", "пригород" и т.д., подготовленные для учащихся уровня B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
cafe
cafe
[существительное]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

кафе

кафе

Ex: The cozy cafe on the corner served delicious pastries and freshly brewed coffee. 
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gallery
gallery
[существительное]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

галерея

галерея

Ex: The art gallery hosted an exhibition featuring local artists, showcasing their unique styles and perspectives. 
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nightclub
nightclub
[существительное]

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

ночной клуб

ночной клуб

Ex: We decided to go to the nightclub downtown to celebrate Jane's birthday. 
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fire station
fire station
[существительное]

a building where firefighters stay and have the tools they need to help with fires and other emergencies

пожарная станция

пожарная станция

Ex: The fire station dispatched several units to extinguish the blaze at the downtown apartment building. 
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gym
gym
[существительное]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

спортзал

спортзал

Ex: He goes to the gym five times a week. 
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playground
playground
[существительное]

a playing area built outdoors for children, particularly inside parks or schools

детская площадка

детская площадка

Ex: The children spent the afternoon playing at the playground. 
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barbershop
barbershop
[существительное]

a shop where a barber works and men can get haircuts

парикмахерский салон

парикмахерский салон

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urban
urban
[прилагательное]

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

городской

городской

Ex: Urban studies examine the challenges of housing in densely populated areas. 
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suburb
suburb
[существительное]

a residential area outside a city

пригород

пригород

Ex: After years of living in the city, they decided to move to a suburb to enjoy a quieter lifestyle and more space for their growing family. 
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outskirts
outskirts
[существительное]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

окрестности

окрестности

Ex: Many families choose to live on the outskirts of the city to enjoy a quieter lifestyle while still having access to urban amenities. 
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uptown
uptown
[существительное]

a town or city's upper area

верхний город

верхний город

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inner city
inner city
[существительное]

an area close to the center of a city that usually suffers from economic problems

внутренний город

внутренний город

Ex: Community leaders are working to revitalize the inner city by investing in affordable housing and economic development initiatives. 
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community
community
[существительное]

a group of people who live in the same area

сообщество

сообщество

Ex: The local community came together to organize a charity fundraiser. 
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commuter
commuter
[существительное]

a person who regularly travels to city for work

пассажир

пассажир

Ex: The train is always packed with commuters during rush hour. 
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population
population
[существительное]

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

население

население

Ex: As the population ages, there will be increasing strain on healthcare systems. 
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housing
housing
[существительное]

buildings in which people live, including their condition, prices, or types

жилье

жилье

Ex: The government is working on affordable housing. 
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parking lot
parking lot
[существительное]

an area in which people leave their vehicles

парковка

парковка

Ex: I had to park in the back of the parking lot because all the spots near the entrance were taken. 
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road sign
road sign
[существительное]

a sign that shows warnings or information to drivers

дорожный знак

дорожный знак

Ex: The road sign warned drivers of a sharp curve ahead. 
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pedestrian
pedestrian
[существительное]

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

пешеход

пешеход

Ex: The city installed a new pedestrian crossing near the school to ensure the children's safety. 
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street light
street light
[существительное]

a tall post with a light on top, usually found along roads, streets, or sidewalks

уличный свет

уличный свет

Ex: The street lights flickered on as the sun dipped below the horizon, casting a warm glow over the city streets. 
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lane
lane
[существительное]

a narrow path in the countryside

узкая улочка

узкая улочка

Ex: They strolled down the quiet lane, enjoying the peaceful countryside views. 
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overpass
overpass
[существительное]

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

эстакада

эстакада

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crossroad
crossroad
[существительное]

the place where a road is crossed by another

перекресток

перекресток

Ex: The small village is located at the crossroad of two major highways. 
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farmland
farmland
[существительное]

a land that is used for farming, especially in rural areas

сельхозугодья

сельхозугодья

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grassland
grassland
[существительное]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

поляна

поляна

Ex: Many animals live in the vast grassland. 
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county
county
[существительное]

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

графство

графство

Ex: The county fair is an annual event that draws people from all over the region to celebrate agriculture and community. 
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orchard
orchard
[существительное]

an area of land that is usually enclosed and is used to grow fruit trees in

фруктовый сад

фруктовый сад

Ex: The children picked apples in the orchard. 
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well
well
[существительное]

a deep hole dug in the ground to get access to the resources beneath, such as water, oil, etc.

колодец

колодец

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pizzeria
pizzeria
[существительное]

a restaurant where mainly pizza is served

пиццерия

пиццерия

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dam
dam
[существительное]

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

дамба

дамба

Ex: The dam controls the river’s water level. 
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sidewalk
sidewalk
[существительное]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

тротуар

тротуар

Ex: She walked along the sidewalk on her way to the bus stop. 
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homeland
homeland
[существительное]

the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

родина, родная страна

родина, родная страна

Ex: After years of living abroad, she returned to her homeland to visit family. 
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square
square
[существительное]

an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

площадь

площадь

Ex: The market was held in the town square. 
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