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B1级单词表 - 城市与乡村

在这里你将学习一些为B1学习者准备的有关城市和乡村的英语单词,例如“orchard”、“gym”、“suburb”等。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
cafe
[名词]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

咖啡馆, 小餐馆

咖啡馆, 小餐馆

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gallery
[名词]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

画廊, 美术馆

画廊, 美术馆

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nightclub
[名词]

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

夜总会, 舞厅

夜总会, 舞厅

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fire station
[名词]

a building where firefighters stay and have the tools they need to help with fires and other emergencies

消防站, 灭火站

消防站, 灭火站

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gym
[名词]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

健身房, 体育馆

健身房, 体育馆

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playground
[名词]

a playing area built outdoors for children, particularly inside parks or schools

游乐场, 儿童游乐场

游乐场, 儿童游乐场

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urban
[形容词]

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

城市的, 都市的

城市的, 都市的

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suburb
[名词]

a residential area outside a city

郊区, 市郊

郊区, 市郊

Ex: In suburb, neighbors often gather for community events , fostering a strong sense of camaraderie and support among residents .
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outskirts
[名词]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

市郊, 郊区

市郊, 郊区

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inner city
[名词]

an area close to the center of a city that usually suffers from economic problems

市中心区, 内城区

市中心区, 内城区

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community
[名词]

a group of people who live in the same area

社区, 群体

社区, 群体

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commuter
[名词]

a person who regularly travels to city for work

通勤者, 上下班族

通勤者, 上下班族

Ex: The train station was crowded commuters heading to the city .
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population
[名词]

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

人口, 总人口

人口, 总人口

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housing
[名词]

buildings in which people live, including their condition, prices, or types

住房, 住宅

住房, 住宅

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parking lot
[名词]

an area in which people leave their vehicles

停车场, 停放区

停车场, 停放区

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road sign
[名词]

a sign that shows warnings or information to drivers

道路标志, 路标

道路标志, 路标

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pedestrian
[名词]

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

行人, 步行者

行人, 步行者

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street light
[名词]

a tall post with a light on top, usually found along roads, streets, or sidewalks

路灯, 街灯

路灯, 街灯

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lane
[名词]

a narrow path in the countryside

小路, 乡间小道

小路, 乡间小道

Ex: lane was perfect for a leisurely bike ride on a sunny day .
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crossroad
[名词]

the place where a road is crossed by another

交叉路口, 十字路口

交叉路口, 十字路口

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grassland
[名词]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

草原, 草地

草原, 草地

Ex: grassland is home to antelopes and zebras .
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county
[名词]

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

县, 郡

县, 郡

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dam
[名词]

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

大坝, 水坝

大坝, 水坝

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sidewalk
[名词]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

人行道, 步道

人行道, 步道

Ex: sidewalk was crowded with pedestrians during rush hour .
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homeland
[名词]

the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

故乡, 祖国

故乡, 祖国

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square
[名词]

an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

广场, 民广场

广场, 民广场

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