B1级单词表 - 城市与乡村

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

咖啡馆, 小餐馆

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

画廊, 艺术馆

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

夜总会, 舞厅

a building where firefighters stay and have the tools they need to help with fires and other emergencies

消防站, 火灾站

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

健身房, 体育馆

a playing area built outdoors for children, particularly inside parks or schools

游乐场, 儿童游乐区

a shop where a barber works and men can get haircuts

理发店, 理发馆

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

城市的, 市区的

a residential area outside a city

郊区, 住宅区

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

郊区, 外缘

a town or city's upper area

上城区, 城市的上部

an area close to the center of a city that usually suffers from economic problems

市中心, 内城区

a group of people who live in the same area

社区, 共同体

a person who regularly travels to city for work

通勤者, 上下班的人员

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

人口, 居民数量

buildings in which people live, including their condition, prices, or types

住房, 住宅

an area in which people leave their vehicles

停车场, 停车位

a sign that shows warnings or information to drivers

路标, 交通标志

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

行人, 步行者

a tall post with a light on top, usually found along roads, streets, or sidewalks

街灯, 路灯

a narrow path in the countryside

小路, 巷子

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

立交桥, 过街桥

the place where a road is crossed by another

交叉路口, 十字路口

a land that is used for farming, especially in rural areas

农田, 耕地

a large, open, and grass-covered area

草地, 草原

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

县, 郡

an area of land that is usually enclosed and is used to grow fruit trees in

果园, 果树园

a deep hole dug in the ground to get access to the resources beneath, such as water, oil, etc.

井, 钻孔

a restaurant where mainly pizza is served

比萨店, 比萨餐厅

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

水坝, 大坝

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

人行道

the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

故乡, 祖国

an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

广场, 市政广场