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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel B1 - Orașul și Țara

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre oraș și țară, cum ar fi "livadă", "sală de sport", "suburbie" etc., pregătite pentru elevii de nivel B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
cafe
cafe
[substantiv]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

cafenea, cofetărie

cafenea, cofetărie

Ex: The cozy cafe on the corner served delicious pastries and freshly brewed coffee. 
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gallery
gallery
[substantiv]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

galerie

galerie

Ex: The art gallery hosted an exhibition featuring local artists, showcasing their unique styles and perspectives. 
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nightclub
nightclub
[substantiv]

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

club de noapte, discotecă

club de noapte, discotecă

Ex: We decided to go to the nightclub downtown to celebrate Jane's birthday. 
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fire station
fire station
[substantiv]

a building where firefighters stay and have the tools they need to help with fires and other emergencies

stație de pompieri

stație de pompieri

Ex: The fire station dispatched several units to extinguish the blaze at the downtown apartment building. 
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gym
gym
[substantiv]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

sala de sport, gimnaziu

sala de sport, gimnaziu

Ex: He goes to the gym five times a week. 
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playground
playground
[substantiv]

a playing area built outdoors for children, particularly inside parks or schools

teren de joacă, loc de joacă

teren de joacă, loc de joacă

Ex: The children spent the afternoon playing at the playground. 
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barbershop
barbershop
[substantiv]

a shop where a barber works and men can get haircuts

frizerie, coafor pentru bărbați

frizerie, coafor pentru bărbați

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urban
urban
[adjectiv]

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

urban, metropolitan

urban, metropolitan

Ex: Urban studies examine the challenges of housing in densely populated areas. 
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suburb
suburb
[substantiv]

a residential area outside a city

suburbie, periferie

suburbie, periferie

Ex: After years of living in the city, they decided to move to a suburb to enjoy a quieter lifestyle and more space for their growing family. 
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outskirts
outskirts
[substantiv]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

periferie, marginea orașului

periferie, marginea orașului

Ex: Many families choose to live on the outskirts of the city to enjoy a quieter lifestyle while still having access to urban amenities. 
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uptown
uptown
[substantiv]

a town or city's upper area

cartier rezidențial, partea de sus a orașului

cartier rezidențial, partea de sus a orașului

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inner city
inner city
[substantiv]

an area close to the center of a city that usually suffers from economic problems

cartier central, centrul orașului cu probleme economice

cartier central, centrul orașului cu probleme economice

Ex: Community leaders are working to revitalize the inner city by investing in affordable housing and economic development initiatives. 
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community
community
[substantiv]

a group of people who live in the same area

comunitate, colectivitate

comunitate, colectivitate

Ex: The local community came together to organize a charity fundraiser. 
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commuter
commuter
[substantiv]

a person who regularly travels to city for work

navetist, calator

navetist, calator

Ex: The train is always packed with commuters during rush hour. 
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population
population
[substantiv]

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

populație

populație

Ex: As the population ages, there will be increasing strain on healthcare systems. 
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housing
housing
[substantiv]

buildings in which people live, including their condition, prices, or types

locuință, cazare

locuință, cazare

Ex: The government is working on affordable housing. 
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parking lot
parking lot
[substantiv]

an area in which people leave their vehicles

parcare, loc de parcare

parcare, loc de parcare

Ex: I had to park in the back of the parking lot because all the spots near the entrance were taken. 
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road sign
road sign
[substantiv]

a sign that shows warnings or information to drivers

indicator rutier, semn de circulație

indicator rutier, semn de circulație

Ex: The road sign warned drivers of a sharp curve ahead. 
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pedestrian
pedestrian
[substantiv]

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

pieton, trecător

pieton, trecător

Ex: The city installed a new pedestrian crossing near the school to ensure the children's safety. 
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street light
street light
[substantiv]

a tall post with a light on top, usually found along roads, streets, or sidewalks

felinar public, stâlp de iluminat stradal

felinar public, stâlp de iluminat stradal

Ex: The street lights flickered on as the sun dipped below the horizon, casting a warm glow over the city streets. 
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lane
lane
[substantiv]

a narrow path in the countryside

potecă, drumuleț

potecă, drumuleț

Ex: They strolled down the quiet lane, enjoying the peaceful countryside views. 
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overpass
overpass
[substantiv]

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

pasaj superior, viaduct

pasaj superior, viaduct

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crossroad
crossroad
[substantiv]

the place where a road is crossed by another

intersecție, răscruce

intersecție, răscruce

Ex: The small village is located at the crossroad of two major highways. 
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farmland
farmland
[substantiv]

a land that is used for farming, especially in rural areas

teren agricol, pământ arabil

teren agricol, pământ arabil

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grassland
grassland
[substantiv]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

pajiște, pășune

pajiște, pășune

Ex: Many animals live in the vast grassland. 
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county
county
[substantiv]

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

județ, comitat

județ, comitat

Ex: The county fair is an annual event that draws people from all over the region to celebrate agriculture and community. 
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orchard
orchard
[substantiv]

an area of land that is usually enclosed and is used to grow fruit trees in

livadă, pomet

livadă, pomet

Ex: The children picked apples in the orchard. 
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well
well
[substantiv]

a deep hole dug in the ground to get access to the resources beneath, such as water, oil, etc.

fântână, foraj

fântână, foraj

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pizzeria
pizzeria
[substantiv]

a restaurant where mainly pizza is served

pizzerie

pizzerie

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dam
dam
[substantiv]

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

baraj, dig

baraj, dig

Ex: The dam controls the river’s water level. 
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sidewalk
sidewalk
[substantiv]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

trotuar, pietonal

trotuar, pietonal

Ex: She walked along the sidewalk on her way to the bus stop. 
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homeland
homeland
[substantiv]

the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

patrie, țară natală

patrie, țară natală

Ex: After years of living abroad, she returned to her homeland to visit family. 
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square
square
[substantiv]

an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

piață, piața orașului

piață, piața orașului

Ex: The market was held in the town square. 
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