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B1 Düzeyi Kelime Listesi - Şehir ve Kırsal Bölgesel

Burada B1 öğrencileri için hazırlanmış "meyve bahçesi", "spor salonu", "banliyö" vb. şehir ve kırsal bölgeyle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
cafe
[isim]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

kafe

kafe

Ex: The cafe boasted an extensive menu of gourmet sandwiches and desserts .
gallery
[isim]

a place in which works of art are shown or sold to the public

galeri

galeri

Ex: gallery offers workshops for aspiring artists to learn new techniques and improve their skills .
nightclub
[isim]

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

gece klübü

gece klübü

Ex: nightclub is known for hosting famous DJs and live music events .

a building where firefighters stay and have the tools they need to help with fires and other emergencies

itfaiye merkezi

itfaiye merkezi

Ex: Firefighters at the station conducted routine equipment checks and maintenance to ensure readiness for any emergency call.
gym
[isim]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

spor salonu

spor salonu

Ex: I saw her lifting weights at gym yesterday .

a playing area built outdoors for children, particularly inside parks or schools

oyun alanı

oyun alanı

Ex: Safety mats were installed under the equipment in playground.

a shop where a barber works and men can get haircuts

berber salonu

berber salonu

urban
[sıfat]

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

şehirsel

şehirsel

Ex: Urban policy reforms aim to reduce traffic congestion in major cities .
suburb
[isim]

a residential area outside a city

banliyö

banliyö

Ex: In suburb, neighbors often gather for community events , fostering a strong sense of camaraderie and support among residents .
outskirts
[isim]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

dış mahalle

dış mahalle

Ex: Commuting from outskirts to the city center can be challenging during rush hour , as traffic congestion often slows down travel times significantly .
uptown
[isim]

a town or city's upper area

şehrin yukarı kısmı

şehrin yukarı kısmı

an area close to the center of a city that usually suffers from economic problems

şehrin merkezinde yoksulların oturduğu mahalle

şehrin merkezinde yoksulların oturduğu mahalle

Ex: inner city is home to a diverse population , including immigrants , working-class families , and young professionals , contributing to its vibrant cultural scene .
community
[isim]

a group of people who live in the same area

halk

halk

Ex: They moved to a new city and quickly became involved in their community.
commuter
[isim]

a person who regularly travels to city for work

banliyödeki evi ile şehirdeki işyeri arasında her gün gidip gelen kimse

banliyödeki evi ile şehirdeki işyeri arasında her gün gidip gelen kimse

Ex: The train station was crowded commuters heading to the city .

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

nüfus

nüfus

Ex: The government implemented measures to control the population growth.
housing
[isim]

buildings in which people live, including their condition, prices, or types

konut

konut

Ex: housing conditions improve people ’s quality of life .

an area in which people leave their vehicles

otopark

otopark

Ex: We found a spot in parking lot right next to the entrance , which was super convenient .
road sign
[isim]

a sign that shows warnings or information to drivers

trafik işareti

trafik işareti

Ex: road sign showed the distance to the next gas station .

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

yaya

yaya

Ex: pedestrian crossed the street at the designated crosswalk .

a tall post with a light on top, usually found along roads, streets, or sidewalks

sokak aydınlatması

sokak aydınlatması

Ex: The city 's sustainability initiative aims to reduce energy consumption by replacing street lights with energy-efficient LED alternatives .
lane
[isim]

a narrow path in the countryside

dar yol

dar yol

Ex: lane was perfect for a leisurely bike ride on a sunny day .
overpass
[isim]

a type of bridge that is built over a road to provide a different passage

üst geçit

üst geçit

crossroad
[isim]

the place where a road is crossed by another

kavşak

kavşak

Ex: crossroad was a common meeting point for travelers in ancient times .
farmland
[isim]

a land that is used for farming, especially in rural areas

tarım arazisi

tarım arazisi

grassland
[isim]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

otlak

otlak

Ex: grassland is home to antelopes and zebras .
county
[isim]

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

ilçe

ilçe

Ex: Local farmers in county grow a variety of crops , including corn , soybeans , and wheat , contributing to the region 's agricultural economy .
orchard
[isim]

an area of land that is usually enclosed and is used to grow fruit trees in

meyve bahçesi

meyve bahçesi

well
[isim]

a deep hole dug in the ground to get access to the resources beneath, such as water, oil, etc.

kuyu

kuyu

pizzeria
[isim]

a restaurant where mainly pizza is served

pizzacı

pizzacı

dam
[isim]

a huge wall built to keep water from entering an area or to contain and use it as a power source to produce electricity

baraj

baraj

Ex: Heavy rains put pressure on dam’s structure .
sidewalk
[isim]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

kaldırım

kaldırım

Ex: sidewalk was crowded with pedestrians during rush hour .
homeland
[isim]

the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to

anavatan

anavatan

Ex: He fought for the protection of homeland, valuing its history and traditions .
square
[isim]

an open area in a city or town where two or more streets meet

meydan

meydan

Ex: Children played in the fountain at the center of square.
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