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Habilidades de Palabras SAT 1 - Lección 1

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SAT Word Skills 1
phobia
phobia
[Sustantivo]

an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal

fobia

fobia

Ex: She has a phobia of spiders and feels extremely anxious whenever she sees one .Ella tiene **fobia** a las arañas y se siente extremadamente ansiosa cada vez que ve una.
Anglophobia
Anglophobia
[Sustantivo]

a strong dislike or fear of England, its people, or its culture

anglofobia

anglofobia

Ex: The politician 's anglophobia was evident in his speeches , as he constantly criticized English policies and traditions .La **anglofobia** del político era evidente en sus discursos, ya que constantemente criticaba las políticas y tradiciones inglesas.
acrophobia
acrophobia
[Sustantivo]

an unreasonable and persistent fear of heights

acrofobia

acrofobia

Ex: She overcame her acrophobia by gradually exposing herself to higher places .Ella superó su **acrofobia** exponiéndose gradualmente a lugares más altos.
xenophobia
xenophobia
[Sustantivo]

an unreasonable dislike or prejudice against strangers or people of a different nation

xenofobia

xenofobia

Ex: Xenophobia can have damaging effects on society, contributing to social divisions, conflicts, and even violence against marginalized groups.La **xenofobia** puede tener efectos perjudiciales en la sociedad, contribuyendo a divisiones sociales, conflictos e incluso violencia contra grupos marginados.
zodiac
zodiac
[Sustantivo]

a circular representation of the twelve zodiacal constellations, showing the corresponding astrological signs

zodíaco, zodiaco

zodíaco, zodiaco

Ex: The museum displayed a zodiac carved into stone .
zodiacal
zodiacal
[Adjetivo]

related to or associated with the zodiac or the twelve astrological signs

zodiacal, del zodíaco

zodiacal, del zodíaco

Ex: Each zodiacal sign is associated with specific elements , such as fire , earth , air , or water , which further influence the personality traits attributed to individuals born under those signs .Cada signo **zodiacal** está asociado con elementos específicos, como fuego, tierra, aire o agua, que influyen aún más en los rasgos de personalidad atribuidos a las personas nacidas bajo esos signos.
to vex
to vex
[Verbo]

to annoy someone by intentionally or persistently bothering them with small, annoying actions or behaviors

irritar

irritar

Ex: His sarcastic comments often vex me .Sus comentarios sarcásticos a menudo me **molestan**.
vexation
vexation
[Sustantivo]

a person or thing that provokes annoyance, frustration, or distress

molestia, fastidio

molestia, fastidio

Ex: Her indecisiveness was a vexation to everyone involved in the project .Su indecisión era una **vexación** para todos los involucrados en el proyecto.
vexatious
vexatious
[Adjetivo]

causing annoyance or distress

irritante

irritante

Ex: The vexatious paperwork required for the application process was overwhelming .El papeleo **molesto** requerido para el proceso de solicitud fue abrumador.
divagation
divagation
[Sustantivo]

the act or instance of deviating or straying from a course or path

desviación

desviación

Ex: The team 's divagation from the original project plan caused delays and inefficiencies in the overall workflow .La **divagación** del equipo del plan original del proyecto causó retrasos e ineficiencias en el flujo de trabajo general.
divergence
divergence
[Sustantivo]

the act of spreading or moving apart in different directions

divergencia

divergencia

Ex: Over time , the cultures of the two groups experienced significant divergence.Con el tiempo, las culturas de los dos grupos experimentaron una **divergencia** significativa.
divergent
divergent
[Adjetivo]

(of thought, approach, method, etc.) not following a common path, expectation, or widely accepted way of thinking or doing something

divergente

divergente

Ex: The company ’s divergent business strategy led to both risks and opportunities .La estrategia de negocio **divergente** de la empresa condujo tanto a riesgos como a oportunidades.
diverse
diverse
[Adjetivo]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

diverso

diverso

Ex: The festival showcased diverse musical genres .El festival mostró géneros musicales **diversos**.
diversion
diversion
[Sustantivo]

an activity or form of entertainment that provides amusement or distraction

diversión

diversión

Ex: Our office organizes regular team-building activities as a diversion from the usual work routine .Nuestra oficina organiza actividades regulares de team-building como **diversión** para salir de la rutina laboral habitual.
diversity
diversity
[Sustantivo]

the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

diversidad

diversidad

Ex: The city 's culinary scene is known for its diversity, offering a variety of cuisines from different countries .La escena culinaria de la ciudad es conocida por su **diversidad**, ofreciendo una variedad de cocinas de diferentes países.
to divert
to divert
[Verbo]

to change direction or take a different course

desviar

desviar

Ex: In response to unexpected obstacles on the hiking trail , the group decided to divert and explore a nearby clearing .En respuesta a obstáculos inesperados en el sendero, el grupo decidió **desviarse** y explorar un claro cercano.
kiln
kiln
[Sustantivo]

a type of furnace or oven that is used for baking or drying pottery, ceramics, or bricks

horno

horno

Ex: The pottery workshop is equipped with multiple kilns of different sizes for firing various types of clay pottery .El taller de cerámica está equipado con múltiples **hornos** de diferentes tamaños para cocer varios tipos de cerámica de arcilla.
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