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El libro Total English - Pre-intermedio - Unidad 6 - Referencia

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 6 - Referencia en el libro de curso Total English Pre-Intermediate, como "acantilado", "galería de arte", "industrial", etc.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
bay
[Sustantivo]

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

bahía, golfo

bahía, golfo

Ex: Tourists enjoy kayaking and sailing in the calm waters of the bay.Los turistas disfrutan del kayak y la vela en las aguas tranquilas de la **bahía**.
beach
[Sustantivo]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

playa

playa

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .Tuvimos un picnic en la **playa** de arena, disfrutando de la brisa del mar.
cliff
[Sustantivo]

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

acantilado, precipicio

acantilado, precipicio

Ex: The birds built their nests along the cliff's steep face .Los pájaros construyeron sus nidos a lo largo de la empinada cara del **acantilado**.
coast
[Sustantivo]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

costa

costa

Ex: Yesterday the coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun .Ayer la **costa** estaba llena de gente disfrutando del sol de verano.
forest
[Sustantivo]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

bosque

bosque

Ex: We went for a walk in the forest, surrounded by tall trees and chirping birds .Fuimos a caminar por el **bosque**, rodeados de árboles altos y pájaros cantando.
island
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land surrounded by water

isla

isla

Ex: We witnessed sea turtles nesting on the shores of the island.Presenciamos tortugas marinas anidando en las costas de la **isla**.
lake
[Sustantivo]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lago

lago

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of the lake.Hicieron un picnic al lado del **lago**.
mountain
[Sustantivo]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

montaña

montaña

Ex: We hiked up the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top .Caminamos hasta la **montaña** y disfrutamos de la vista impresionante desde la cima.
peninsula
[Sustantivo]

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

península

península

Ex: The Arabian Peninsula is a vast desert region rich in oil and cultural history, bordered by several bodies of water, including the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf.La **península** arábiga es una vasta región desértica rica en petróleo e historia cultural, bordeada por varios cuerpos de agua, incluidos el Mar Rojo y el Golfo Pérsico.
river
[Sustantivo]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

río

río

Ex: We went fishing by the river and caught some fresh trout .Fuimos a pescar junto al **río** y cogimos algunas truchas frescas.
sea
[Sustantivo]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

mar

mar

Ex: We spent our vacation relaxing on the sandy beaches by the sea.Pasamos nuestras vacaciones relajándonos en las playas de arena junto al **mar**.
beautiful
[Adjetivo]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

hermoso, bonito

hermoso, bonito

Ex: The bride looked beautiful as she walked down the aisle .La novia se veía **hermosa** mientras caminaba por el pasillo.
crowded
[Adjetivo]

(of a space) filled with things or people

atestado

atestado

Ex: The crowded bus was late due to heavy traffic .El autobús **abarrotado** llegó tarde debido al tráfico pesado.
exciting
[Adjetivo]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

emocionante

emocionante

Ex: They 're going on an exciting road trip across the country next summer .Van a hacer un **emocionante** viaje por carretera a través del país el próximo verano.
idyllic
[Adjetivo]

perfect or idealistic, often in a romantic or nostalgic sense

idílico

idílico

Ex: The painting captured an idyllic rural scene .La pintura capturó una escena rural **idílica**.
impressive
[Adjetivo]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

impresionante

impresionante

Ex: The team made an impressive comeback in the final minutes of the game .El equipo hizo un **regreso impresionante** en los minutos finales del juego.
noisy
[Adjetivo]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

ruidoso

ruidoso

Ex: The construction site was noisy, with machinery and workers making loud noises .El sitio de construcción estaba **ruidoso**, con maquinaria y trabajadores haciendo ruidos fuertes.
peaceful
[Adjetivo]

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

pacífico

pacífico

Ex: The meditation session left everyone with a peaceful feeling that lasted throughout the day .La sesión de meditación dejó a todos con un sentimiento **pacífico** que duró todo el día.
pleasant
[Adjetivo]

bringing enjoyment and happiness

agradable

agradable

Ex: The sound of birds singing in the morning is a pleasant way to start the day .El sonido de los pájaros cantando por la mañana es una forma **agradable** de empezar el día.
relaxing
[Adjetivo]

helping our body or mind rest

relajante

relajante

Ex: The sound of the waves crashing against the shore was incredibly relaxing.El sonido de las olas rompiendo contra la orilla era increíblemente **relajante**.
romantic
[Adjetivo]

describing affections connected with love or relationships

romántico

romántico

Ex: They planned a romantic getaway to celebrate their anniversary .Planearon una escapada **romántica** para celebrar su aniversario.
unspoiled
[Adjetivo]

remaining fresh, pure, and unharmed, without any signs of decay or damage

intacto, virgen

intacto, virgen

Ex: The fruit was picked at the peak of ripeness and was still unspoiled when it arrived at the market.La fruta fue recolectada en el punto máximo de madurez y aún estaba **intacta** cuando llegó al mercado.
art gallery
[Sustantivo]

a building where works of art are displayed for the public to enjoy

galería de arte

galería de arte

Ex: The local art gallery also offers art classes for beginners , providing a space for creativity and learning .La **galería de arte** local también ofrece clases de arte para principiantes, proporcionando un espacio para la creatividad y el aprendizaje.
bar
[Sustantivo]

a place where alcoholic and other drinks and light snacks are sold and served

bar

bar

Ex: The beachside bar serves refreshing cocktails and seafood snacks .El **bar** junto a la playa sirve cócteles refrescantes y aperitivos de mariscos.
bookshop
[Sustantivo]

a shop that sells books and usually stationery

librería, tienda de libros

librería, tienda de libros

Ex: The bookshop owner recommended a new mystery novel that she thought I 'd enjoy .El dueño de la **librería** recomendó una nueva novela de misterio que pensó que me gustaría.
bus station
[Sustantivo]

a place where multiple buses begin and end their journeys, particularly a journey between towns or cites

estación de autobuses, terminal de buses

estación de autobuses, terminal de buses

Ex: After missing her bus , she decided to wait at the bus station for the next one to arrive .Después de perder su autobús, decidió esperar en la **estación de autobuses** a que llegara el siguiente.
bus stop
[Sustantivo]

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

parada de autobús

parada de autobús

Ex: They decided to walk to the next bus stop, hoping it would be less busy than the one they were at .Decidieron caminar hasta la siguiente **parada de autobús**, esperando que estuviera menos concurrida que la que estaban.
cafe
[Sustantivo]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

café, cafetería

café, cafetería

Ex: The French-style cafe boasted an extensive menu of gourmet sandwiches and desserts .El **café** de estilo francés presumía de un extenso menú de bocadillos gourmet y postres.
cinema
[Sustantivo]

a building where films are shown

cine

cine

Ex: They 're building a new cinema in the city center .Están construyendo un nuevo **cine** en el centro de la ciudad.
college
[Sustantivo]

an institution that offers higher education or specialized trainings for different professions

universidad

universidad

Ex: We have to write a research paper for our college class .Tenemos que escribir un trabajo de investigación para nuestra clase de la **universidad**.
commercial
[Adjetivo]

related to the purchasing and selling of different goods and services

comercial

comercial

Ex: The film was a commercial success despite mixed reviews .La película fue un éxito **comercial** a pesar de las críticas mixtas.
surgery
[Sustantivo]

a doctor's office or clinic where patients can receive medical treatment or advice

consultorio médico, clínica

consultorio médico, clínica

Ex: The surgery was open on Saturdays for urgent care .La **cirugía** estaba abierta los sábados para atención urgente.
hospital
[Sustantivo]

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

hospital

hospital

Ex: We saw a newborn baby in the maternity ward of the hospital.Vimos a un recién nacido en la sala de maternidad del **hospital**.
industrial
[Adjetivo]

related to the manufacturing or production of goods on a large scale

industrial

industrial

Ex: Industrial design focuses on creating products that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing .El diseño **industrial** se centra en crear productos que sean funcionales y estéticamente agradables.
leisure centre
[Sustantivo]

a large building providing a wide range of facilities for the public to exercise and do various fun activities in their spare time

centro recreativo

centro recreativo

Ex: The local leisure centre has something for everyone , from fitness classes to art workshops .El **centro de ocio** local tiene algo para todos, desde clases de fitness hasta talleres de arte.
library
[Sustantivo]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

biblioteca

biblioteca

Ex: The library hosts regular storytelling sessions for children .La **biblioteca** organiza sesiones regulares de cuentacuentos para niños.
museum
[Sustantivo]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museo

museo

Ex: She was inspired by the paintings and sculptures created by renowned artists in the museum.Ella se inspiró en las pinturas y esculturas creadas por artistas renombrados en el **museo**.
nightclub
[Sustantivo]

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

club nocturno, discoteca, antro

club nocturno, discoteca, antro

Ex: The nightclub is known for hosting famous DJs and live music events .El **club nocturno** es conocido por albergar DJs famosos y eventos de música en vivo.
residential area
[Sustantivo]

a place where people live, consisting mainly of houses and apartment buildings rather than offices and shops

zona residencial, área residencial

zona residencial, área residencial

Ex: We are looking to buy a house in a residential area with good public transportation links .Estamos buscando comprar una casa en una **zona residencial** con buenas conexiones de transporte público.
restaurant
[Sustantivo]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurante

restaurante

Ex: We ordered takeout from our favorite restaurant and enjoyed it at home .Pedimos comida para llevar de nuestro **restaurante** favorito y la disfrutamos en casa.
school
[Sustantivo]

a place where children learn things from teachers

escuela, colegio

escuela, colegio

Ex: We study different subjects like math , science , and English at school.Estudiamos diferentes materias como matemáticas, ciencias e inglés en la **escuela**.
stadium
[Sustantivo]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

estadio

estadio

Ex: The stadium's design allows for excellent acoustics , making it a popular choice for both sports events and live music performances .El diseño del **estadio** permite una acústica excelente, lo que lo convierte en una opción popular tanto para eventos deportivos como para actuaciones musicales en vivo.
theater
[Sustantivo]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

teatro

teatro

Ex: We 've got tickets for the new musical at the theater.Tenemos entradas para el nuevo musical en el **teatro**.
train station
[Sustantivo]

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

estación de tren

estación de tren

Ex: The train station was located in the city center , making it convenient for travelers .La **estación de tren** estaba ubicada en el centro de la ciudad, lo que era conveniente para los viajeros.
Tube
[Sustantivo]

a railway that operates underground, typically in a city

metro, el Metro

metro, el Metro

Ex: The London Tube is one of the oldest underground railways.El **metro** de Londres es uno de los ferrocarriles subterráneos más antiguos.
El libro Total English - Pre-intermedio
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