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El libro Total English - Pre-intermedio - Unidad 6 - Referencia

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 6 - Referencia en el libro de curso Total English Pre-Intermediate, como "acantilado", "galería de arte", "industrial", etc.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
bay
bay
[Sustantivo]

a part of a shoreline that curves inward, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

bahía, golfo

bahía, golfo

Ex: The bay is surrounded by cliffs and lush green hills. 
beach
beach
[Sustantivo]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

playa

playa

Ex: The beach is a great place to relax and unwind during vacation. 
cliff
cliff
[Sustantivo]

a high, steep face of rock, especially beside the sea

acantilado, precipicio

acantilado, precipicio

Ex: A narrow path leads along the top of the cliff. 
coast
coast
[Sustantivo]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

costa

costa

Ex: The rocky coast was a popular spot for birdwatchers. 
forest
forest
[Sustantivo]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

bosque

bosque

Ex: The forest is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species. 
island
island
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land surrounded by water

isla

isla

Ex: The island had stunning sunsets that painted the sky with vibrant hues. 
lake
lake
[Sustantivo]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lago

lago

Ex: The mountain's reflection in the lake was stunning. 
mountain
mountain
[Sustantivo]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

montaña

montaña

Ex: The mountain provided a natural barrier between the two valleys. 
peninsula
peninsula
[Sustantivo]

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

península

península

Ex: The children explored the rocky shores and lush forests of the remote peninsula during their summer vacation. 

Los niños exploraron las costas rocosas y los bosques frondosos de la remota península durante sus vacaciones de verano.

river
river
[Sustantivo]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

río

río

Ex: The river flowed gently, reflecting the surrounding trees. 
sea
sea
[Sustantivo]

the salt water that covers most of the earth's surface and surrounds its continents and islands

mar

mar

Ex: The sea was calm, and the waves gently lapped against the shore. 
beautiful
beautiful
[Adjetivo]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

hermoso, bonito

hermoso, bonito

Ex: She wore a beautiful dress to the party. 
crowded
crowded
[Adjetivo]

(of a space) filled with things or people

atestado

atestado

Ex: She felt claustrophobic in the crowded elevator. 

Se sintió claustrofóbica en el ascensor abarrotado.

exciting
exciting
[Adjetivo]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

emocionante

emocionante

Ex: The fireworks display was really exciting and lit up the whole sky. 

El espectáculo de fuegos artificiales fue realmente emocionante e iluminó todo el cielo.

idyllic
idyllic
[Adjetivo]

perfect or idealistic, often in a romantic or nostalgic sense

idílico

idílico

Ex: He described his childhood as idyllic. 

Describió su infancia como idílica.

impressive
impressive
[Adjetivo]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

impresionante

impresionante

Ex: The view from the top of the mountain was absolutely impressive. 

La vista desde la cima de la montaña era absolutamente impresionante.

noisy
noisy
[Adjetivo]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

ruidoso

ruidoso

Ex: The party next door was noisy, with loud music and people talking. 

La fiesta de al lado estaba ruidosa, con música alta y gente hablando.

peaceful
peaceful
[Adjetivo]

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

pacífico

pacífico

Ex: Scientists made important breakthroughs during productive seasons of peaceful exploration, unhindered by conflicts at home. 

Los científicos lograron avances importantes durante las temporadas productivas de exploración pacífica, sin obstáculos por conflictos en casa.

pleasant
pleasant
[Adjetivo]

enjoyable, attractive, or giving a feeling of comfort or satisfaction

agradable

agradable

Ex: Emma was surprised by the pleasant smell of the flowers. 
relaxing
relaxing
[Adjetivo]

helping our body or mind rest

relajante

relajante

Ex: Going for a leisurely walk in nature can be relaxing and rejuvenating. 

Dar un paseo tranquilo por la naturaleza puede ser relajante y rejuvenecedor.

romantic
romantic
[Adjetivo]

relating to love, romance, or feelings of affection between people

romántico

romántico

Ex: She received a romantic letter from her partner. 
unspoiled
unspoiled
[Adjetivo]

remaining fresh, pure, and unharmed, without any signs of decay or damage

intacto, virgen

intacto, virgen

Ex: The old photograph had been kept in a frame and remained unspoiled despite its age. 

La vieja fotografía había sido guardada en un marco y permanecía intacta a pesar de su edad.

art gallery
art gallery
[Sustantivo]

a building where works of art are displayed for the public to enjoy

galería de arte

galería de arte

Ex: The art gallery hosts regular events, including workshops and lectures, to engage the community in creative discussions. 

La galería de arte organiza eventos regulares, incluyendo talleres y conferencias, para involucrar a la comunidad en discusiones creativas.

bar
bar
[Sustantivo]

a place where alcoholic and other drinks and light snacks are sold and served

bar

bar

Ex: They reserved a private room at the wine bar for their anniversary celebration. 
bookshop
bookshop
[Sustantivo]

a shop that sells books and usually stationery

librería, tienda de libros

librería, tienda de libros

Ex: The bookshop also sells a variety of beautiful journals and pens. 

La librería también vende una variedad de hermosos diarios y bolígrafos.

bus station
bus station
[Sustantivo]

a place where multiple buses begin and end their journeys, particularly a journey between towns or cites

estación de autobuses, terminal de buses

estación de autobuses, terminal de buses

Ex: He bought a ticket at the bus station for a trip that would take him across the country. 

Compró un boleto en la estación de autobuses para un viaje que lo llevaría a través del país.

bus stop
bus stop
[Sustantivo]

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

parada de autobús

parada de autobús

Ex: He always checks the bus schedule at the bus stop to ensure he doesn't miss his ride. 

Siempre revisa el horario del autobús en la parada de autobús para asegurarse de no perder su viaje.

cafe
cafe
[Sustantivo]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

café, cafetería

café, cafetería

Ex: The quaint cafe offered a relaxing ambiance with soft music playing in the background. 

El café pintoresco ofrecía un ambiente relajante con música suave de fondo.

cinema
cinema
[Sustantivo]

a building where people go to watch films

cine

cine

Ex: They met outside the cinema before the movie started. 
college
college
[Sustantivo]

an institution that offers higher education or specialized trainings for different professions

universidad

universidad

Ex: They are preparing for their final exams at college. 
commercial
commercial
[Adjetivo]

related to the purchasing and selling of different goods and services

comercial

comercial

Ex: This product is designed for the commercial use, not for private households. 
surgery
surgery
[Sustantivo]

a room or area in a hospital where surgical operations are performed

quirófano,  sala de operaciones

quirófano, sala de operaciones

Ex: The equipment in the surgery is checked before every operation. 
hospital
hospital
[Sustantivo]

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

hospital

hospital

Ex: They work as nurses at the hospital, taking care of patients' needs. 
industrial
industrial
[Adjetivo]

related to the manufacturing or production of goods on a large scale

industrial

industrial

Ex: Environmental regulations aim to mitigate the impact of industrial activities on air and water quality. 

Las regulaciones ambientales tienen como objetivo mitigar el impacto de las actividades industriales en la calidad del aire y del agua.

leisure centre
leisure centre
[Sustantivo]

a large building providing a wide range of facilities for the public to exercise and do various fun activities in their spare time

centro recreativo

centro recreativo

Ex: The city council announced plans to build a state-of-the-art leisure centre in the suburbs. 

El ayuntamiento anunció planes para construir un centro de ocio de última generación en los suburbios.

library
library
[Sustantivo]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

biblioteca

biblioteca

Ex: The university library has an extensive collection of academic journals. 
museum
museum
[Sustantivo]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museo

museo

Ex: I visited the museum to learn about ancient civilizations. 
nightclub
nightclub
[Sustantivo]

a place that is open during nighttime in which people can dance, eat, and drink

club nocturno, discoteca, antro

club nocturno, discoteca, antro

Ex: I love the atmosphere of the nightclub with its colorful lights and upbeat music. 

Me encanta el ambiente del club nocturno con sus luces de colores y música animada.

residential area
residential area
[Sustantivo]

a place where people live, consisting mainly of houses and apartment buildings rather than offices and shops

zona residencial, área residencial

zona residencial, área residencial

Ex: This residential area has great schools and parks for families. 

Esta zona residencial tiene excelentes escuelas y parques para familias.

restaurant
restaurant
[Sustantivo]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurante

restaurante

Ex: They celebrated their anniversary at a fancy restaurant overlooking the city. 
school
school
[Sustantivo]

a place where children learn things from teachers

escuela, colegio

escuela, colegio

Ex: She takes the bus to school every morning. 
stadium
stadium
[Sustantivo]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

estadio

estadio

Ex: The city invested in upgrading the stadium to include modern amenities, such as improved seating and high-definition video screens. 

La ciudad invirtió en la modernización del estadio para incluir comodidades modernas, como asientos mejorados y pantallas de video de alta definición.

theater
theater
[Sustantivo]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

teatro

teatro

Ex: The theater downtown is putting on a Shakespeare production. 
train station
train station
[Sustantivo]

a place where trains regularly stop for passengers to get on and off

estación de tren

estación de tren

Ex: I took a taxi from my house to the train station. 
Tube
Tube
[Sustantivo]

an underground railway system, especially the London Underground

metro,  subterráneo

metro, subterráneo

Ex: Daniel got off the Tube at Oxford Circus. 
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