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El libro Total English - Pre-intermedio - Unidad 7 - Referencia - Parte 2

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 7 - Referencia - Parte 2 del libro de curso Total English Pre-Intermediate, como "abierto", "enfermedad", "gripe", etc.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
overweight
[Adjetivo]

weighing more than what is considered healthy or desirable for one's body size and build

con sobrepeso

con sobrepeso

Ex: Many people struggle with losing weight once they become overweight due to unhealthy eating habits .Muchas personas luchan por perder peso una vez que se vuelven **con sobrepeso** debido a hábitos alimenticios poco saludables.
short
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) having a height that is less than what is thought to be the average height

bajo

bajo

Ex: The short actress often wore high heels to appear taller on screen .La actriz **baja** a menudo usaba tacones altos para parecer más alta en pantalla.
skinny
[Adjetivo]

having a very low amount of body fat

flaco

flaco

Ex: The skinny teenager was mistaken for being much younger than her actual age .La adolescente **flaca** fue confundida por ser mucho más joven que su edad real.
slim
[Adjetivo]

thin in an attractive way

delgado

delgado

Ex: The slim model walked confidently on the runway .La modelo **delgada** caminó con confianza en la pasarela.
tall
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) having a height that is greater than what is thought to be the average height

alto, largo

alto, largo

Ex: How tall do you need to be to ride that roller coaster ?¿Qué **altura** necesitas tener para montar en esa montaña rusa?
ugly
[Adjetivo]

not pleasant to the mind or senses

feo

feo

Ex: The old , torn sweater she wore was ugly and outdated .El viejo suéter desgarrado que llevaba era **feo** y pasado de moda.
ambitious
[Adjetivo]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambicioso

ambicioso

Ex: His ambitious nature led him to take on challenging projects that others deemed impossible , proving his capabilities time and again .Su naturaleza **ambiciosa** lo llevó a asumir proyectos desafiantes que otros consideraban imposibles, demostrando sus capacidades una y otra vez.
chatty
[Adjetivo]

full of trivial or nonessential details in conversation

hablador, parlanchín

hablador, parlanchín

Ex: The chatty host kept the guests entertained .El anfitrión **hablador** mantuvo entretenidos a los invitados.
easygoing
[Adjetivo]

calm and not easily worried or upset

de trato fácil, acomodadizo

de trato fácil, acomodadizo

Ex: Their easygoing approach to life helped them navigate through difficulties without much stress .Su enfoque **relajado** de la vida les ayudó a navegar por las dificultades sin mucho estrés.
hardworking
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) putting in a lot of effort and dedication to achieve goals or complete tasks

trabajador

trabajador

Ex: Their hardworking team completed the project ahead of schedule, thanks to their dedication.Su equipo **trabajador** completó el proyecto antes de lo previsto, gracias a su dedicación.
lazy
[Adjetivo]

avoiding work or activity and preferring to do as little as possible

perezoso, vago

perezoso, vago

Ex: The lazy student consistently skipped classes and failed to complete assignments on time .El estudiante **perezoso** faltó constantemente a clases y no completó las tareas a tiempo.
open
[Adjetivo]

having a straightforward and honest attitude

abierto

abierto

Ex: She gave an open and honest opinion about the proposal during the meeting .Ella dio una opinión **abierta** y honesta sobre la propuesta durante la reunión.
reserved
[Adjetivo]

reluctant to share feelings or problems

reservado

reservado

Ex: She appeared reserved, but she was warm and kind once you got to know her.Parecía **reservada**, pero era cálida y amable una vez que la conocías.
sensitive
[Adjetivo]

capable of understanding other people's emotions and caring for them

sensible

sensible

Ex: The nurse ’s sensitive care helped put the patient at ease .El cuidado **sensible** de la enfermera ayudó a poner al paciente a gusto.
unreliable
[Adjetivo]

not able to be depended on or trusted to perform consistently or fulfill obligations

poco fiable

poco fiable

Ex: He 's an unreliable friend ; you ca n't count on him to keep his promises or be there when you need him .Es un amigo **poco confiable**; no puedes contar con él para cumplir sus promesas o estar ahí cuando lo necesites.
illness
[Sustantivo]

the state of being physically or mentally sick

enfermedad

enfermedad

Ex: His sudden illness worried everyone in the office .Su **enfermedad** repentina preocupó a todos en la oficina.
backache
[Sustantivo]

a pain in someone's back

dolor de espalda

dolor de espalda

Ex: My dad often suffers from backache after a long day at work .Mi padre a menudo sufre de **dolor de espalda** después de un largo día de trabajo.
cold
[Sustantivo]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

resfriado

resfriado

Ex: She could n't go to school because of a severe cold.No pudo ir a la escuela por un **resfriado** severo.
to cough
[Verbo]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

toser

toser

Ex: When he began to cough during his speech , someone offered him a glass of water .Cuando comenzó a **toser** durante su discurso, alguien le ofreció un vaso de agua.
earache
[Sustantivo]

a pain inside the ear

dolor de oídos

dolor de oídos

Ex: Wearing earplugs in a noisy environment can prevent an earache.Usar tapones para los oídos en un entorno ruidoso puede prevenir un **dolor de oído**.
flu
[Sustantivo]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

gripe

gripe

Ex: Wearing a mask can help prevent the spread of the flu.Usar una mascarilla puede ayudar a prevenir la propagación de la **gripe**.
headache
[Sustantivo]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

dolor de cabeza

dolor de cabeza

Ex: Too much caffeine can sometimes cause a headache.Demasiada cafeína a veces puede causar un **dolor de cabeza**.
rash
[Sustantivo]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

sarpullido, erupción

sarpullido, erupción

Ex: Treatment for a rash depends on its cause and may involve topical creams or ointments , oral medications , antihistamines , or addressing the underlying condition .El tratamiento de un **sarpullido** depende de su causa y puede incluir cremas o ungüentos tópicos, medicamentos orales, antihistamínicos o abordar la condición subyacente.
sore throat
[Sustantivo]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

dolor de garganta

dolor de garganta

Ex: She drank hot tea with honey to soothe her sore throat.Ella bebió té caliente con miel para aliviar su **dolor de garganta**.
stomachache
[Sustantivo]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

dolor de estómago

dolor de estómago

Ex: The stomachache was so severe that he had to visit the hospital .El **dolor de estómago** fue tan severo que tuvo que ir al hospital.
toothache
[Sustantivo]

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

dolor de muelas

dolor de muelas

Ex: She scheduled an appointment with her dentist to treat her toothache.Ella programó una cita con su dentista para tratar su **dolor de muelas**.
sick
[Adjetivo]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

enfermo

enfermo

Ex: She was so sick, she missed the trip .Estaba tan **enferma**, que se perdió el viaje.
to hurt
[Verbo]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

hacer daño, lastimar

hacer daño, lastimar

Ex: She was running and hurt her thigh muscle .Ella estaba corriendo y se **lastimó** el músculo del muslo.
organized
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) managing one's life, work, and activities in an efficient way

organizado

organizado

Ex: He is so organized that he even plans his meals for the week .Es tan **organizado** que incluso planea sus comidas para la semana.
El libro Total English - Pre-intermedio
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