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El libro Total English - Pre-intermedio - Unidad 9 - Lección 3

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de la Unidad 9 - Lección 3 del libro de curso Total English Pre-Intermedio, como "juez", "comprometer", "inocente", etc.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
judge
[Sustantivo]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

juez

juez

Ex: She retired after serving as judge for over thirty years .
jury
[Sustantivo]

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

jurado

jurado

Ex: jury was composed of individuals from various professions and backgrounds .
police officer
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

policía

policía

Ex: With a flashlight in hand , police officer searched for clues at the crime scene .
thief
[Sustantivo]

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

ladrón, hurto

ladrón, hurto

Ex: thief attempted to escape through the alley , but the police quickly cornered him .
victim
[Sustantivo]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

víctima

víctima

Ex: Support groups victims of crime provide resources and a safe space to share their experiences .
witness
[Sustantivo]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

testigo, observador

testigo, observador

Ex: The witness to the crime was hesitant to come forward out of fear for their safety .
to steal
[Verbo]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

robar

robar

Ex: While we were at the party , someone stealing valuables from the guests .
to arrest
[Verbo]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

arrestar

arrestar

Ex: Authorities are arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .
crime
[Sustantivo]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

crimen, delito

crimen, delito

Ex: The increase in crime has made residents feel unsafe .
to commit
[Verbo]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

cometer

cometer

Ex: The hacker was apprehended committing cybercrimes , including unauthorized access to sensitive information .
criminal
[Sustantivo]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

criminal

criminal

Ex: criminal confessed to robbing the bank .
guilty
[Adjetivo]

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

culpable

culpable

Ex: The jury found the guilty of the crime based on the evidence presented .
innocent
[Adjetivo]

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

inocente

inocente

Ex: innocent driver was not at fault for the car accident caused by the other driver 's negligence .
punishment
[Sustantivo]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

castigo

castigo

Ex: He accepted punishment without complaint .
fine
[Sustantivo]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

multa

multa

Ex: She received fine for littering in the park .
prison
[Sustantivo]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

prisión, cárcel

prisión, cárcel

Ex: She wrote letters to her family prison, expressing her love and longing for them .

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

sentenciar

sentenciar

Ex: After the trial , the judge sentenced the convicted murderer .
community service
[Sustantivo]

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

servicio social

servicio social

Ex: He found fulfillment community service, knowing that his efforts were making a positive impact on those in need .
absolutely
[Adverbio]

used to put an emphasis on a statement

absolutamente

absolutamente

Ex: The sunset over the ocean absolutely breathtaking , leaving everyone in awe .
spotless
[Adjetivo]

completely clean and free from any marks, stains, or blemishes

inmaculado, impoluto

inmaculado, impoluto

Ex: His car spotless after a thorough wash and wax , gleaming in the sunlight .
businessman
[Sustantivo]

a man who does business activities like running a company

empresario

empresario

Ex: Thomas , businessman, started his career selling newspapers .
showroom
[Sustantivo]

a commercial space or facility where products or services are displayed or demonstrated to potential customers

salón de exhibición, muestra comercial

salón de exhibición, muestra comercial

Ex: Before buying the new phone , I went to showroom to try it out first .
expensive
[Adjetivo]

having a high price

caro

caro

Ex: The luxury car expensive but offers excellent performance .
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