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Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 5) - Sociedad y Eventos Sociales

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la Sociedad y los Eventos Sociales que son necesarias para el examen IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
society
society
[Sustantivo]

people in general, considered as an extensive and organized group sharing the same laws

sociedad

sociedad

Ex: Sociologists study how norms and values shape behavior within a given society. 

Los sociólogos estudian cómo las normas y los valores moldean el comportamiento dentro de una sociedad dada.

community
community
[Sustantivo]

a group of people who live in the same area

comunidad

comunidad

Ex: Our community holds regular meetings to discuss neighborhood issues. 

Nuestra comunidad celebra reuniones periódicas para discutir los problemas del vecindario.

population
population
[Sustantivo]

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

población

población

Ex: Migration patterns have changed the ethnic composition of population groups over decades. 

Los patrones de migración han cambiado la composición étnica de los grupos de población a lo largo de las décadas.

civilization
civilization
[Sustantivo]

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

civilización

civilización

Ex: Many aspects of Greek civilization influence contemporary philosophy and art. 

Muchos aspectos de la civilización griega influyen en la filosofía y el arte contemporáneos.

norm
norm
[Sustantivo]

a standard or expectation that guides behavior within a group or society

norma

norma

Ex: It has become the norm to work from home in many industries. 

Se ha convertido en la norma trabajar desde casa en muchas industrias.

behavior
behavior
[Sustantivo]

the way that someone acts, particularly in the presence of others

comportamiento

comportamiento

Ex: I was disappointed by his behavior at the family dinner. 

Me decepcionó su comportamiento en la cena familiar.

relation
relation
[Sustantivo]

(usually plural) the mutual interactions or connections established between individuals or groups

relaciones, vínculos

relaciones, vínculos

Ex: The two companies have a close business relation. 

Las dos empresas tienen una relación comercial estrecha.

group
group
[Sustantivo]

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

grupo

grupo

Ex: He attended a support group to help him deal with his anxiety. 

Asistió a un grupo de apoyo para ayudarlo a lidiar con su ansiedad.

modernity
modernity
[Sustantivo]

the quality of being up-to-date or related to recent times, especially in culture, technology, or ideas

modernidad

modernidad

Ex: She embraces modernity, always keeping up with the latest fashion trends and technological advancements. 

Ella abraza la modernidad, siempre manteniéndose al día con las últimas tendencias de la moda y los avances tecnológicos.

identity
identity
[Sustantivo]

the unique personality that persists within an individual

identidad, personalidad

identidad, personalidad

Ex: The thief used a stolen identity to access the bank account. 

El ladrón usó una identidad robada para acceder a la cuenta bancaria.

convention
convention
[Sustantivo]

behavior and actions that most members of a society expect and consider appropriate

convención

convención

Ex: Professional conventions outline acceptable conduct in workplaces, from dress codes to communication styles. 

Las convenciones profesionales describen la conducta aceptable en los lugares de trabajo, desde los códigos de vestimenta hasta los estilos de comunicación.

gender
gender
[Sustantivo]

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

sexo

sexo

Ex: The school curriculum has been updated to be more inclusive of gender diversity. 

El plan de estudios escolar se ha actualizado para ser más inclusivo con la diversidad de género.

race
race
[Sustantivo]

each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin

raza

raza

Ex: Despite advances in understanding human genetics, race continues to play a significant role in society, influencing everything from social interactions to access to resources. 

A pesar de los avances en la comprensión de la genética humana, la raza sigue desempeñando un papel importante en la sociedad, influyendo en todo, desde las interacciones sociales hasta el acceso a los recursos.

communication
communication
[Sustantivo]

the process or activity of exchanging information or expressing feelings, thoughts, or ideas by speaking, writing, etc.

comunicación

comunicación

Ex: Learning a new language can enhance your communication with people from different cultures. 

Aprender un nuevo idioma puede mejorar tu comunicación con personas de diferentes culturas.

majority
majority
[Sustantivo]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

mayoría

mayoría

Ex: The majority of the class agreed on extending the deadline for the assignment. 

La mayoría de la clase estuvo de acuerdo en extender la fecha límite para la tarea.

minority
minority
[Sustantivo]

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

minoría

minoría

Ex: The report highlighted the struggles of the minority in accessing resources. 

El informe destacó las dificultades de la minoría para acceder a los recursos.

class
class
[Sustantivo]

a group of people having the same economic or social status in a particular society

clase

clase

Ex: Wealth and education often influence a person's class. 

La riqueza y la educación a menudo influyen en la clase de una persona.

gathering
gathering
[Sustantivo]

a meeting, especially one with a particular purpose

reunión

reunión

celebration
celebration
[Sustantivo]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

celebración

celebración

Ex: The wedding celebration lasted well into the night, with guests dancing under the twinkling lights. 

La celebración de la boda duró hasta bien entrada la noche, con los invitados bailando bajo las luces centelleantes.

party
party
[Sustantivo]

an event where people get together and enjoy themselves by talking, dancing, eating, drinking, etc.

fiesta

fiesta

Ex: She's planning a surprise party for her mom's 60th birthday. 

Ella está planeando una fiesta sorpresa para el 60 cumpleaños de su madre.

reception
reception
[Sustantivo]

a formal party held to celebrate an event or welcome someone

recepción

recepción

Ex: The reception included live music and a DJ, providing entertainment and dancing opportunities for all the attendees. 

La recepción incluyó música en vivo y un DJ, proporcionando entretenimiento y oportunidades de baile para todos los asistentes.

parade
parade
[Sustantivo]

a public event where people or vehicles orderly move forward, particularly to celebrate a holiday or special day

desfile, parada

desfile, parada

Ex: Thousands gathered to watch the festive parade on Main Street. 

Miles se reunieron para ver el desfile festivo en la calle principal.

carnival
carnival
[Sustantivo]

a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes

carnaval

carnaval

Ex: The carnival brought the entire city together in joy. 

El carnaval unió a toda la ciudad en alegría.

ceremony
ceremony
[Sustantivo]

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

ceremonia

ceremonia

Ex: The ceremony to commemorate the national holiday was held in the town square. 

La ceremonia para conmemorar el día festivo nacional se llevó a cabo en la plaza del pueblo.

picnic
picnic
[Sustantivo]

‌an occasion when we pack food and take it to eat outdoors, typically in the countryside

pícnic

pícnic

Ex: The park is a perfect place for a picnic. 

El parque es un lugar perfecto para un picnic.

festival
festival
[Sustantivo]

a series of performances of music, plays, movies, etc. typically taking place in the same location every year

festival

festival

Ex: The dance festival featured performances from around the world. 

El festival de danza presentó actuaciones de todo el mundo.

religion
religion
[Sustantivo]

the belief in a higher power such as a god and the activities it involves or requires

religión

religión

Ex: His religion requires daily prayer and meditation. 

Su religión requiere oración y meditación diarias.

history
history
[Sustantivo]

the study of past events, especially as a subject in school or university

historia

historia

Ex: She wants to pursue a degree in history and become a historian. 

Ella quiere obtener un título en historia y convertirse en historiadora.

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