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一般トレーニング IELTS(バンド5以下) - 社会と社交行事

ここでは、General Training IELTS 試験に必要な、社会や社会的出来事に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
society

people in general, considered as an extensive and organized group sharing the same laws

社会

社会

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[名詞]
community

a group of people who live in the same area

コミュニティ, 共同体

コミュニティ, 共同体

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[名詞]
population

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

人口, 住民数

人口, 住民数

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[名詞]
civilization

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

文明, 社会

文明, 社会

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[名詞]
norm

a standard or expectation that guides behavior within a group or society

基準, ノルム

基準, ノルム

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[名詞]
behavior

the way that someone acts, particularly in the presence of others

行動, ふるまい

行動, ふるまい

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[名詞]
relation

(usually plural) the mutual interactions or connections established between individuals or groups

関係, つながり

関係, つながり

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[名詞]
group

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

グループ, 集合

グループ, 集合

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[名詞]
modernity

the cultural and intellectual conditions of the contemporary or recent era

現代性

現代性

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[名詞]
identity

the unique personality that persists within an individual

アイデンティティ, 個性

アイデンティティ, 個性

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[名詞]
convention

behavior and actions that most members of a society expect and consider appropriate

社会的慣習, 社会的規範

社会的慣習, 社会的規範

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[名詞]
gender

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

ジェンダー, 性別

ジェンダー, 性別

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[名詞]
race

each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin

人種, 民族

人種, 民族

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[名詞]
communication

the process or activity of exchanging information or expressing feelings, thoughts, or ideas by speaking, writing, etc.

コミュニケーション, 伝達

コミュニケーション, 伝達

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[名詞]
majority

the larger part or number of a given set or group

多数

多数

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[名詞]
minority

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

マイノリティ, 少数派

マイノリティ, 少数派

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[名詞]
class

a group of people having the same economic or social status in a particular society

クラス, カテゴリー

クラス, カテゴリー

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[名詞]
gathering

a meeting, especially one with a particular purpose

集まり, 会議

集まり, 会議

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[名詞]
celebration

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

祝典, 祝い

祝典, 祝い

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[名詞]
party

an event where people get together and enjoy themselves by talking, dancing, eating, drinking, etc.

パーティー, 宴会

パーティー, 宴会

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[名詞]
reception

a formal party held to celebrate an event or welcome someone

レセプション, 歓迎会

レセプション, 歓迎会

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[名詞]
parade

a public event where people or vehicles orderly move forward, particularly to celebrate a holiday or special day

パレード, 行進

パレード, 行進

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[名詞]
carnival

a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes

カーニバル

カーニバル

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[名詞]
ceremony

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

儀式

儀式

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[名詞]
picnic

‌an occasion when we pack food and take it to eat outdoors, typically in the countryside

ピクニック

ピクニック

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[名詞]
festival

a series of performances of music, plays, movies, etc. typically taking place in the same location every year

フェスティバル, 祭り

フェスティバル, 祭り

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[名詞]
religion

the belief in a higher power such as a god and the activities it involves or requires

宗教, 信仰

宗教, 信仰

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[名詞]
history

the study of past events, especially as a subject in school or university

歴史

歴史

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[名詞]
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