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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS General (Score 5) - Lipunan at Mga Pangyayaring Panlipunan

Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa Lipunan at Mga Social Event na kinakailangan para sa General Training IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
society
[Pangngalan]

people in general, considered as an extensive and organized group sharing the same laws

lipunan

lipunan

Ex: Social media has become an integral part of contemporary society, influencing public opinion and communication patterns .Ang social media ay naging isang mahalagang bahagi ng kontemporaryong **lipunan**, na nakakaimpluwensya sa opinyon ng publiko at mga pattern ng komunikasyon.
community
[Pangngalan]

a group of people who live in the same area

komunidad, pamayanan

komunidad, pamayanan

Ex: They moved to a new city and quickly became involved in their new community.Lumipat sila sa isang bagong lungsod at mabilis na naging kasangkot sa kanilang bagong **komunidad**.
population
[Pangngalan]

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

populasyon

populasyon

Ex: The government implemented measures to control the population growth.Ang pamahalaan ay nagpatupad ng mga hakbang upang makontrol ang paglaki ng **populasyon**.
civilization
[Pangngalan]

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

sibilisasyon, lipunan

sibilisasyon, lipunan

Ex: The rise of civilization in Mesopotamia marked the beginning of recorded history .Ang pag-usbong ng **sibilisasyon** sa Mesopotamia ay nagmarka ng simula ng naitalang kasaysayan.
norm
[Pangngalan]

a standard or expectation that guides behavior within a group or society

pamantayan, standard

pamantayan, standard

Ex: It has become the norm to work from home in many industries .Naging **pamantayan** na ang pagtatrabaho mula sa bahay sa maraming industriya.
behavior
[Pangngalan]

the way that someone acts, particularly in the presence of others

pag-uugali, asal

pag-uugali, asal

Ex: We are monitoring the patient 's behavior closely for any changes .Masinsin naming mino-monitor ang **pag-uugali** ng pasyente para sa anumang pagbabago.
relation
[Pangngalan]

(usually plural) the mutual interactions or connections established between individuals or groups

relasyon, ugnayan

relasyon, ugnayan

group
[Pangngalan]

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

grupo, pangkat

grupo, pangkat

Ex: The teacher divided the class into seven small groups for the project .Hinati ng guro ang klase sa pitong maliliit na **grupo** para sa proyekto.
modernity
[Pangngalan]

the quality of being up-to-date or related to recent times, especially in culture, technology, or ideas

modernidad, kasalukuyan

modernidad, kasalukuyan

Ex: The novel is a commentary on how modernity influences relationships and personal identity .Ang nobela ay isang komentaryo sa kung paano nakakaimpluwensya ang **modernidad** sa mga relasyon at personal na pagkakakilanlan.
identity
[Pangngalan]

the unique personality that persists within an individual

pagkakakilanlan, personalidad

pagkakakilanlan, personalidad

Ex: Changing one 's identity is not an easy process , especially in the digital age .Ang pagbabago ng **identidad** ng isang tao ay hindi isang madaling proseso, lalo na sa digital age.
convention
[Pangngalan]

behavior and actions that most members of a society expect and consider appropriate

kumbensyon

kumbensyon

Ex: Breaking societal conventions can sometimes lead to social disapproval or misunderstandings .Ang paglabag sa mga **convention** ng lipunan ay maaaring minsan ay humantong sa hindi pagsang-ayon o hindi pagkakaunawaan ng lipunan.
gender
[Pangngalan]

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

kasarian

kasarian

Ex: Society often expects people to conform to traditional gender roles in terms of behavior and appearance.Ang lipunan ay madalas na inaasahan ang mga tao na sumunod sa tradisyonal na mga tungkulin ng **kasarian** sa mga tuntunin ng pag-uugali at hitsura.
race
[Pangngalan]

each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin

lahi, pangkat etniko

lahi, pangkat etniko

Ex: Despite advances in understanding human genetics , race continues to play a significant role in society , influencing everything from social interactions to access to resources .Sa kabila ng mga pagsulong sa pag-unawa sa genetika ng tao, ang **lahi** ay patuloy na gumaganap ng isang makabuluhang papel sa lipunan, na nakakaimpluwensya sa lahat mula sa pakikipag-ugnayan sa lipunan hanggang sa pag-access sa mga mapagkukunan.
communication
[Pangngalan]

the process or activity of exchanging information or expressing feelings, thoughts, or ideas by speaking, writing, etc.

komunikasyon, pakikipag-ugnayan

komunikasyon, pakikipag-ugnayan

Ex: Writing letters was a common form of communication in the past .Ang pagsusulat ng mga liham ay isang karaniwang anyo ng **komunikasyon** noong nakaraan.
majority
[Pangngalan]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

mayorya, ang mas malaking bahagi

mayorya, ang mas malaking bahagi

Ex: A majority of residents expressed concerns about the proposed construction project .Ang **karamihan** ng mga residente ay nagpahayag ng mga alalahanin tungkol sa iminungkahing proyekto ng konstruksyon.
minority
[Pangngalan]

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

minorya

minorya

Ex: He is researching the history of minority communities in the area .Siya ay nag-aaral sa kasaysayan ng mga komunidad ng **minorya** sa lugar.
class
[Pangngalan]

a group of people having the same economic or social status in a particular society

klase, antas panlipunan

klase, antas panlipunan

gathering
[Pangngalan]

a meeting, especially one with a particular purpose

pulong, tagpuan

pulong, tagpuan

celebration
[Pangngalan]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

pagdiriwang,  selebrasyon

pagdiriwang, selebrasyon

Ex: The annual festival is a celebration of local culture , featuring traditional music , dance , and cuisine .Ang taunang festival ay isang **pagdiriwang** ng lokal na kultura, na nagtatampok ng tradisyonal na musika, sayaw, at lutuin.
party
[Pangngalan]

an event where people get together and enjoy themselves by talking, dancing, eating, drinking, etc.

pista,  salu-salo

pista, salu-salo

Ex: They organized a farewell party for their friend who is moving abroad .Nag-organisa sila ng isang **party** ng pamamaalam para sa kanilang kaibigan na lilipat sa ibang bansa.
reception
[Pangngalan]

a formal party held to celebrate an event or welcome someone

reception, pagtanggap

reception, pagtanggap

Ex: The bride and groom greeted guests at the reception.Binalaan ng nobya at nobyo ang mga bisita sa **reception**.
parade
[Pangngalan]

a public event where people or vehicles orderly move forward, particularly to celebrate a holiday or special day

parada, prusisyon

parada, prusisyon

Ex: They planned to participate in the Thanksgiving Day parade.Binalak nilang sumali sa **parada** ng Araw ng Pasasalamat.
carnival
[Pangngalan]

a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes

karnabal, pista

karnabal, pista

Ex: The streets were filled with music and dancing during the carnival.Ang mga kalye ay puno ng musika at sayaw habang nagaganap ang **karnabal**.
ceremony
[Pangngalan]

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

seremonya, ritwal

seremonya, ritwal

Ex: The ceremony included a series of rituals passed down through generations .Ang **seremonya** ay may kasamang serye ng mga ritwal na ipinasa sa mga henerasyon.
picnic
[Pangngalan]

‌an occasion when we pack food and take it to eat outdoors, typically in the countryside

piknik, pagkain sa labas

piknik, pagkain sa labas

Ex: We 're planning a family picnic at the beach this weekend .Nagpaplano kami ng isang **piknik** ng pamilya sa beach sa katapusan ng linggo.
festival
[Pangngalan]

a series of performances of music, plays, movies, etc. typically taking place in the same location every year

pista

pista

Ex: They attended a cultural festival held in their town .Dumalo sila sa isang **pista** ng kultura na ginanap sa kanilang bayan.
religion
[Pangngalan]

the belief in a higher power such as a god and the activities it involves or requires

relihiyon, pananampalataya

relihiyon, pananampalataya

Ex: She practices her religion by attending weekly services and participating in community outreach .Isinasabuhay niya ang kanyang **relihiyon** sa pamamagitan ng pagdalo sa lingguhang mga serbisyo at pakikilahok sa pag-abot sa komunidad.
history
[Pangngalan]

the study of past events, especially as a subject in school or university

kasaysayan, kasaysayan ng mundo

kasaysayan, kasaysayan ng mundo

Ex: We study the history of our country in social studies class .Pinag-aaralan namin ang **kasaysayan** ng ating bansa sa klase ng social studies.
Bokabularyo para sa IELTS General (Score 5)
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