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Словарный запас для IELTS General (Оценка 5) - Общество и Социальные События

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с обществом и социальными событиями, которые необходимы для экзамена IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
society
society
[существительное]

people in general, considered as an extensive and organized group sharing the same laws

общество

общество

Ex: In modern society, technological advancements have drastically changed the way we communicate and interact. 
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community
community
[существительное]

a group of people who live in the same area

сообщество

сообщество

Ex: The local community came together to organize a charity fundraiser. 
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population
population
[существительное]

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

население

население

Ex: As the population ages, there will be increasing strain on healthcare systems. 
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civilization
civilization
[существительное]

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

цивилизация

цивилизация

Ex: Ancient Egypt is considered one of the greatest civilizations in history. 
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norm
norm
[существительное]

a standard or expectation that guides behavior within a group or society

норма

норма

Ex: She challenged the norm by choosing a nontraditional career path. 
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behavior
behavior
[существительное]

the way that someone acts, particularly in the presence of others

поведение

поведение

Ex: Despite his age, the child displayed mature behavior. 
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relation
relation
[существительное]

(usually plural) the mutual interactions or connections established between individuals or groups

отношения, связи

отношения, связи

Ex: Diplomatic relations between the countries improved last year. 
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group
group
[существительное]

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

группа

группа

Ex: A group of children were playing in the park. 
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modernity
modernity
[существительное]

the quality of being up-to-date or related to recent times, especially in culture, technology, or ideas

современность

современность

Ex: The artist’s work reflects the modernity of the 21st century, blending technology with traditional techniques. 
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identity
identity
[существительное]

the unique personality that persists within an individual

идентичность

идентичность

Ex: The book explores the theme of identity in a rapidly changing world. 
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convention
convention
[существительное]

behavior and actions that most members of a society expect and consider appropriate

условности

условности

Ex: Social conventions dictate how individuals interact in public settings, such as greetings and etiquette. 
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gender
gender
[существительное]

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

пол

пол

Ex: Her research focused on the impact of gender on career opportunities in tech industries. 
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race
race
[существительное]

each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin

раса

раса

Ex: While race can be a source of identity and pride for some, it has also been a source of division and oppression throughout history. 
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communication
communication
[существительное]

the process or activity of exchanging information or expressing feelings, thoughts, or ideas by speaking, writing, etc.

связь, общение

связь, общение

Ex: Good communication is key to a successful relationship. 
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majority
majority
[существительное]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

большинство

большинство

Ex: The majority of the committee members voted in favor of the new policy. 
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minority
minority
[существительное]

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

меньшинство

меньшинство

Ex: The festival celebrated the traditions of local minority populations. 
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class
class
[существительное]

a group of people having the same economic or social status in a particular society

класс

класс

Ex: Many workers belong to the middle class. 
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gathering
gathering
[существительное]

a meeting, especially one with a particular purpose

собрание

собрание

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celebration
celebration
[существительное]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

торжество

торжество

Ex: The whole town came together for a grand celebration in honor of their mayor's reelection. 
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party
party
[существительное]

an event where people get together and enjoy themselves by talking, dancing, eating, drinking, etc.

вечеринка

вечеринка

Ex: Everyone brought a dish to the potluck party. 
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reception
reception
[существительное]

a formal party held to celebrate an event or welcome someone

прием

прием

Ex: After the ceremony, the couple hosted a reception where guests enjoyed a variety of appetizers and a formal meal. 
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parade
parade
[существительное]

a public event where people or vehicles orderly move forward, particularly to celebrate a holiday or special day

парад

парад

Ex: The city organized a grand parade for the national holiday. 
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carnival
carnival
[существительное]

a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes

карнавал

карнавал

Ex: The Rio Carnival in Brazil is the largest carnival in the world. 
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ceremony
ceremony
[существительное]

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

церемония

церемония

Ex: The graduation ceremony honored the achievements of the students. 
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picnic
picnic
[существительное]

‌an occasion when we pack food and take it to eat outdoors, typically in the countryside

пикник

пикник

Ex: Don't forget to clean up after your picnic to keep the area tidy. 
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festival
festival
[существительное]

a series of performances of music, plays, movies, etc. typically taking place in the same location every year

фестиваль

фестиваль

Ex: Every summer, they travel to a different music festival. 
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religion
religion
[существительное]

the belief in a higher power such as a god and the activities it involves or requires

религия

религия

Ex: Her religion teaches the importance of compassion and charity. 
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history
history
[существительное]

the study of past events, especially as a subject in school or university

история

история

Ex: Can you recommend any online resources for studying world history? 
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