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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 5) - Literature

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la literatura que son necesarias para el examen académico básico de IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
novelist
novelist
[Sustantivo]

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

novelista

novelista

Ex: The novelist spent years researching for her historical fiction book to ensure accuracy in the portrayal of events. 
novel
novel
[Sustantivo]

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

novela

novela

Ex: She's reading a novel about a detective solving mysteries in a small town. 
poem
poem
[Sustantivo]

a written piece with particularly arranged words in a way that, usually rhyme, conveys a lot of emotion and style

poema

poema

Ex: She wrote a poem about the changing seasons that left everyone mesmerized. 
play
play
[Sustantivo]

a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television

teatro

teatro

Ex: The playwright's new play will debut at the local theater next month. 
prose
prose
[Sustantivo]

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

prosa

prosa

Ex: Her writing style is characterized by clear and concise prose, making her novels accessible to a wide audience. 
verse
verse
[Sustantivo]

a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

verso

verso

Ex: The poet carefully crafted each verse, weaving together words to create a tapestry of emotion and meaning. 
fiction
fiction
[Sustantivo]

a type of literature about unreal people, events, etc.

ficción

ficción

Ex: She loves reading fiction novels that transport her to different worlds. 
nonfiction
nonfiction
[Sustantivo]

a type of literature that gives information based on real events and facts

no ficción, literatura factual

no ficción, literatura factual

Ex: She prefers reading nonfiction books about history and science. 
biography
biography
[Sustantivo]

the story of someone's life that is written by another person

biografía

biografía

Ex: The biography of Nelson Mandela highlights his journey and achievements. 
autobiography
autobiography
[Sustantivo]

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

autobiografía

autobiografía

Ex: He wrote an autobiography to share his life story with the world. 
short story
short story
[Sustantivo]

a complete story that is not long and can be read in a short time

cuento, relato corto

cuento, relato corto

Ex: She loves reading short stories because they don't require a lot of time. 
tragedy
tragedy
[Sustantivo]

a play with sad events, especially one that the main character dies at the end

tragedia

tragedia

Ex: Shakespeare's 'Hamlet' is a classic tragedy, depicting the tragic downfall of its title character. 
comedy
comedy
[Sustantivo]

a genre that emphasizes humor and often has a happy or lighthearted conclusion

comedia

comedia

Ex: The play is a comedy that explores the absurdity of everyday life. 
mystery
mystery
[Sustantivo]

a movie, novel, or play in which a crime takes place, especially a murder, and the story starts unraveling as it goes on

novela de misterio, película de misterio

novela de misterio, película de misterio

Ex: The series is a blend of mystery and thriller, keeping viewers on edge. 
narrator
narrator
[Sustantivo]

the person who tells the story in a novel, poem, etc.

narrador

narrador

Ex: The narrator of the novel had a unique and captivating voice. 
essayist
essayist
[Sustantivo]

someone who writes essays to be published

ensayista

ensayista

Ex: The famous essayist wrote about social issues with sharp wit. 
baddy
baddy
[Sustantivo]

an evil character in fiction or a motion picture

malo

malo

Ex: The baddy in the film had a sinister laugh and a dark costume. 
goody
goody
[Sustantivo]

someone who is morally good, especially a character in a movie, play or book

bueno

bueno

Ex: In fairy tales, the goody usually defeats the evil witch. 
book review
book review
[Sustantivo]

a critical assessment of a book's content, style, and overall quality, aimed at informing readers and providing constructive feedback

reseña de libro, crítica de libro

reseña de libro, crítica de libro

Ex: The newspaper published a glowing book review of the new bestseller. 
poetry
poetry
[Sustantivo]

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

poesía

poesía

Ex: His poetry captures the beauty of nature with vivid and expressive language. 
poet
poet
[Sustantivo]

a person who writes pieces of poetry

poeta

poeta

Ex: His favorite part about being a poet is connecting with readers through his words. 
rhyme
rhyme
[Sustantivo]

a short piece of poem

rima

rima

Ex: The children recited a cute rhyme about a cat and a hat. 
character
character
[Sustantivo]

a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.

personaje

personaje

Ex: Harry Potter is a beloved character in the fantasy series by J.K. Rowling. 
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