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Vocabulário para IELTS Academic (Pontuação 5) - Literature

Aqui, você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas à Literatura que são necessárias para o exame acadêmico básico do IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
novelist
[substantivo]

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

romancista, escritor

romancista, escritor

Ex: She often draws inspiration from her own life experiences to create compelling characters as a novelist.Ela frequentemente tira inspiração de suas próprias experiências de vida para criar personagens cativantes como **romancista**.
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novel
[substantivo]

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

romance, livro

romance, livro

Ex: The thriller novel kept me up all night , I could n't put it down .O **romance** de suspense me manteve acordado a noite toda, eu não conseguia largá-lo.
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poem
[substantivo]

a written piece with particularly arranged words in a way that, usually rhyme, conveys a lot of emotion and style

poema, poesia

poema, poesia

Ex: Her poem, rich with metaphors and rhythm , captured the essence of nature .Seu **poema**, rico em metáforas e ritmo, capturou a essência da natureza.
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play
[substantivo]

a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television

peça, peça teatral

peça, peça teatral

Ex: Her award-winning play received rave reviews from both critics and audiences .Sua peça premiada **play** recebeu críticas entusiasmadas tanto da crítica quanto do público.
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prose
[substantivo]

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

prosa

prosa

Ex: The author 's mastery of prose evoked vivid imagery and emotional resonance , immersing readers in the world of her storytelling .O domínio da **prosa** pela autora evocou imagens vívidas e ressonância emocional, imergindo os leitores no mundo de sua narrativa.
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verse
[substantivo]

a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

verso, estrofe

verso, estrofe

Ex: The poem 's first verse set the tone for the rest of the piece .O primeiro **verso** do poema definiu o tom para o resto da peça.
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fiction
[substantivo]

a type of literature about unreal people, events, etc.

ficção, romance

ficção, romance

Ex: Fiction allows writers to create characters and plots that don't exist in real life.A **ficção** permite que os escritores criem personagens e enredos que não existem na vida real.
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nonfiction
[substantivo]

a type of literature that gives information based on real events and facts

não ficção, literatura factual

não ficção, literatura factual

Ex: Many students enjoy nonfiction because it teaches them about the real world .
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biography
[substantivo]

the story of someone's life that is written by another person

biografia, vida

biografia, vida

Ex: The biography provided an in-depth look at the president 's life and legacy .
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autobiography
[substantivo]

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

autobiografia, memórias

autobiografia, memórias

Ex: The autobiography provided a unique perspective on the civil rights movement .A **autobiografia** proporcionou uma perspectiva única sobre o movimento dos direitos civis.
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short story
[substantivo]

a complete story that is not long and can be read in a short time

conto, história curta

conto, história curta

Ex: He prefers reading short stories to novels because they are concise and impactful .Ele prefere ler **contos** a romances porque são concisos e impactantes.
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tragedy
[substantivo]

a play with sad events, especially one that the main character dies at the end

tragédia

tragédia

Ex: The film adaptation stayed true to the original tragedy elements , eliciting strong emotional responses from audiences .A adaptação cinematográfica manteve-se fiel aos elementos **trágicos** originais, provocando fortes respostas emocionais do público.
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comedy
[substantivo]

a genre that emphasizes humor and often has a happy or lighthearted conclusion

comédia, humor

comédia, humor

Ex: He enjoys watching comedy films to relax after work.Ele gosta de assistir filmes de **comédia** para relaxar depois do trabalho.
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mystery
[substantivo]

a movie, novel, or play in which a crime takes place, especially a murder, and the story starts unraveling as it goes on

mistério, enigma

mistério, enigma

Ex: She enjoys reading mystery novels with clever plot twists.Ela gosta de ler romances **policiais** com reviravoltas inteligentes.
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narrator
[substantivo]

the person who tells the story in a novel, poem, etc.

narrador, relator

narrador, relator

Ex: As the narrator, she guided the audience through the twists and turns of the plot .Como **narradora**, ela guiou o público através dos altos e baixos do enredo.
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essayist
[substantivo]

someone who writes essays to be published

ensaísta, escritor de ensaios

ensaísta, escritor de ensaios

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baddy
[substantivo]

an evil character in fiction or a motion picture

vilão, mau caráter

vilão, mau caráter

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goody
[substantivo]

someone who is morally good, especially a character in a movie, play or book

bom, personagem virtuoso

bom, personagem virtuoso

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book review
[substantivo]

a critical assessment of a book's content, style, and overall quality, aimed at informing readers and providing constructive feedback

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poetry
[substantivo]

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

poesia

poesia

Ex: Poetry has been a form of artistic expression for centuries , shaping cultures and societies .A **poesia** tem sido uma forma de expressão artística durante séculos, moldando culturas e sociedades.
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poet
[substantivo]

a person who writes pieces of poetry

poeta

poeta

Ex: The young poet has won numerous competitions for her evocative poetry .O jovem **poeta** venceu inúmeros concursos por sua poesia evocativa.
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rhyme
[substantivo]

a short piece of poem

rima

rima

Ex: The rhyme was simple but had a deep meaning .
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character
[substantivo]

a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.

personagem, herói

personagem, herói

Ex: Katniss Everdeen is a strong and resourceful character in The Hunger Games .Katniss Everdeen é um **personagem** forte e engenhoso em Jogos Vorazes.
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Vocabulário para IELTS Academic (Pontuação 5)
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