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Słownictwo do IELTS Academic (Wynik 5) - Literature

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z literaturą, które są niezbędne do podstawowego akademickiego egzaminu IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
novelist
novelist
[Rzeczownik]

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

powieściopisarz, pisarz

powieściopisarz, pisarz

Ex: The novelist spent years researching for her historical fiction book to ensure accuracy in the portrayal of events. 
novel
novel
[Rzeczownik]

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

powieść, książka

powieść, książka

Ex: She's reading a novel about a detective solving mysteries in a small town. 
poem
poem
[Rzeczownik]

a written piece with particularly arranged words in a way that, usually rhyme, conveys a lot of emotion and style

wiersz, poemat

wiersz, poemat

Ex: She wrote a poem about the changing seasons that left everyone mesmerized. 
play
play
[Rzeczownik]

a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television

sztuka, przedstawienie

sztuka, przedstawienie

Ex: The playwright's new play will debut at the local theater next month. 
prose
prose
[Rzeczownik]

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

proza

proza

Ex: Her writing style is characterized by clear and concise prose, making her novels accessible to a wide audience. 
verse
verse
[Rzeczownik]

a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

wers, zwrotka

wers, zwrotka

Ex: The poet carefully crafted each verse, weaving together words to create a tapestry of emotion and meaning. 
fiction
fiction
[Rzeczownik]

a type of literature about unreal people, events, etc.

fikcja, powieść

fikcja, powieść

Ex: She loves reading fiction novels that transport her to different worlds. 
nonfiction
nonfiction
[Rzeczownik]

a type of literature that gives information based on real events and facts

literatura faktu, literatura faktograficzna

literatura faktu, literatura faktograficzna

Ex: She prefers reading nonfiction books about history and science. 
biography
biography
[Rzeczownik]

the story of someone's life that is written by another person

biografia, życiorys

biografia, życiorys

Ex: The biography of Nelson Mandela highlights his journey and achievements. 
autobiography
autobiography
[Rzeczownik]

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

autobiografia, pamiętniki

autobiografia, pamiętniki

Ex: He wrote an autobiography to share his life story with the world. 
short story
short story
[Rzeczownik]

a complete story that is not long and can be read in a short time

opowiadanie, krótka historia

opowiadanie, krótka historia

Ex: She loves reading short stories because they don't require a lot of time. 
tragedy
tragedy
[Rzeczownik]

a play with sad events, especially one that the main character dies at the end

tragedia

tragedia

Ex: Shakespeare's 'Hamlet' is a classic tragedy, depicting the tragic downfall of its title character. 
comedy
comedy
[Rzeczownik]

a genre that emphasizes humor and often has a happy or lighthearted conclusion

komedia, humor

komedia, humor

Ex: The play is a comedy that explores the absurdity of everyday life. 
mystery
mystery
[Rzeczownik]

a movie, novel, or play in which a crime takes place, especially a murder, and the story starts unraveling as it goes on

tajemnica, zagadka

tajemnica, zagadka

Ex: The series is a blend of mystery and thriller, keeping viewers on edge. 
narrator
narrator
[Rzeczownik]

the person who tells the story in a novel, poem, etc.

narrator, opowiadacz

narrator, opowiadacz

Ex: The narrator of the novel had a unique and captivating voice. 
essayist
essayist
[Rzeczownik]

someone who writes essays to be published

eseista, autor esejów

eseista, autor esejów

Ex: The famous essayist wrote about social issues with sharp wit. 
baddy
baddy
[Rzeczownik]

an evil character in fiction or a motion picture

złoczyńca, czarny charakter

złoczyńca, czarny charakter

Ex: The baddy in the film had a sinister laugh and a dark costume. 
goody
goody
[Rzeczownik]

someone who is morally good, especially a character in a movie, play or book

dobry, cnotliwa postać

dobry, cnotliwa postać

Ex: In fairy tales, the goody usually defeats the evil witch. 
book review
book review
[Rzeczownik]

a critical assessment of a book's content, style, and overall quality, aimed at informing readers and providing constructive feedback

recenzja książki, krytyka książki

recenzja książki, krytyka książki

Ex: The newspaper published a glowing book review of the new bestseller. 
poetry
poetry
[Rzeczownik]

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

poezja

poezja

Ex: His poetry captures the beauty of nature with vivid and expressive language. 
poet
poet
[Rzeczownik]

a person who writes pieces of poetry

poeta

poeta

Ex: His favorite part about being a poet is connecting with readers through his words. 
rhyme
rhyme
[Rzeczownik]

a short piece of poem

rym

rym

Ex: The children recited a cute rhyme about a cat and a hat. 
character
character
[Rzeczownik]

a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.

postać, bohater

postać, bohater

Ex: Harry Potter is a beloved character in the fantasy series by J.K. Rowling. 
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