IELTS学术词汇 (分数5) - Literature

在这里,你将学习一些与文学相关的英语单词,这些单词是基础学术雅思考试所必需的。

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IELTS学术词汇 (分数5)
novelist [名词]
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小说家

Ex: He became a bestselling novelist after his debut novel captured the hearts of readers worldwide .

在他的处女作俘获了全世界读者的心之后,他成为了一名畅销书小说家

novel [名词]
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小说

Ex: The author 's novel is inspired by his own experiences growing up .

作者的小说灵感来源于他自己成长的经历。

poem [名词]
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Ex: His poem on love was full of heartfelt emotions and beautiful rhymes .
play [名词]
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戏剧

Ex: The radio station broadcasted a play that captivated listeners nationwide .

广播电台播出了一部吸引全国听众的戏剧

prose [名词]
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散文

Ex:

在文学的世界里,散文包括小说、短篇故事、散文和戏剧等书面表达形式。

verse [名词]
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诗句

Ex:

从莎士比亚的十四行诗到现代自由,诗歌世界提供了多种诗体形式供探索和欣赏。

fiction [名词]
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小说

Ex: The book is a work of fiction , featuring a fantastical adventure .
nonfiction [名词]
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非小说类

Ex: The library has a large section dedicated to nonfiction , including biographies and memoirs .

图书馆有一个专门用于非小说类的大区域,包括传记和回忆录。

biography [名词]
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传记

Ex: She read a biography about Marie Curie 's groundbreaking work in science .

她读了一本关于玛丽·居里在科学领域的开创性工作的传记

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自传

Ex: Her autobiography detailed her struggles and triumphs throughout her career .

她的自传详细描述了她职业生涯中的挣扎和胜利。

short story [名词]
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短篇小说

Ex: The collection of short stories featured tales of adventure and mystery .

这本短篇小说集收录了冒险和神秘的故事。

tragedy [名词]
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悲剧

Ex: The Greek playwright Sophocles is famous for his tragedies , such as ' Oedipus Rex ' and ' Antigone ' .
comedy [名词]
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喜剧

Ex: The movie is a comedy that pokes fun at traditional fairy tales .

这部电影是一部喜剧,嘲笑了传统的童话故事。

mystery [名词]
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Ex: He prefers reading mystery over other genres like romance or fantasy .

他更喜欢阅读悬疑小说,而不是浪漫或幻想等其他类型。

narrator [名词]
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叙述者

Ex: In the poem , the narrator reflects on the beauty of nature .

在诗中,叙述者思考着大自然的美丽。

essayist [名词]
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随笔作家

Ex: As an essayist , she contributed monthly pieces to the literary review .

作为一名散文作家,她每月为文学评论撰稿。

baddy [名词]
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坏人

Ex: Kids cheered when the hero finally defeated the baddy .

当英雄终于打败了坏蛋时,孩子们欢呼起来。

goody [名词]
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好人

Ex: In fairy tales , the goody usually defeats the evil witch .

好人通常在童话故事中击败邪恶的女巫。

book review [名词]
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书评

Ex: She wrote a detailed book review highlighting the novel 's strengths and flaws .

她写了一篇详细的书评,突出了小说的优点和缺点。

poetry [名词]
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诗歌

Ex: She loves reading poetry because it allows her to explore deep emotions through words .

她喜欢阅读诗歌,因为这让她能够通过文字探索深刻的情感。

poet [名词]
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诗人

Ex: She 's a poet known for her insightful and thought-provoking poems .

她是一位以富有洞察力和发人深省的诗而闻名的诗人

rhyme [名词]
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Ex: She wrote a playful rhyme for her friend 's birthday card .

她为朋友的生日卡片写了一首俏皮的韵文

character [名词]
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角色

Ex: The lion in The Chronicles of Narnia is a noble character .

《纳尼亚传奇》中的狮子是一个高贵的角色