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Словниковий запас для IELTS Academic (Оцінка 5) - Literature

Тут ви вивчите деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з літературою, які необхідні для базового академічного іспиту IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
novelist
novelist
[іменник]

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

романіст, письменник

романіст, письменник

Ex: The novelist spent years researching for her historical fiction book to ensure accuracy in the portrayal of events. 
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novel
novel
[іменник]

a long written story that usually involves imaginary characters and places

роман

роман

Ex: She's reading a novel about a detective solving mysteries in a small town. 
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poem
poem
[іменник]

a written piece with particularly arranged words in a way that, usually rhyme, conveys a lot of emotion and style

поема

поема

Ex: She wrote a poem about the changing seasons that left everyone mesmerized. 
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play
play
[іменник]

a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television

п'єса

п'єса

Ex: The playwright's new play will debut at the local theater next month. 
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prose
prose
[іменник]

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

проза

проза

Ex: Her writing style is characterized by clear and concise prose, making her novels accessible to a wide audience. 
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verse
verse
[іменник]

a set of words that usually have a rhythmic pattern

вірш

вірш

Ex: The poet carefully crafted each verse, weaving together words to create a tapestry of emotion and meaning. 
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fiction
fiction
[іменник]

a type of literature about unreal people, events, etc.

художня література

художня література

Ex: She loves reading fiction novels that transport her to different worlds. 
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nonfiction
nonfiction
[іменник]

a type of literature that gives information based on real events and facts

нон-фікшн, документальна література

нон-фікшн, документальна література

Ex: She prefers reading nonfiction books about history and science. 
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biography
biography
[іменник]

the story of someone's life that is written by another person

біографія

біографія

Ex: The biography of Nelson Mandela highlights his journey and achievements. 
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autobiography
autobiography
[іменник]

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

автобіографія, мемуари

автобіографія, мемуари

Ex: He wrote an autobiography to share his life story with the world. 
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short story
short story
[іменник]

a complete story that is not long and can be read in a short time

короткая история

короткая история

Ex: She loves reading short stories because they don't require a lot of time. 
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tragedy
tragedy
[іменник]

a play with sad events, especially one that the main character dies at the end

трагедія

трагедія

Ex: Shakespeare's 'Hamlet' is a classic tragedy, depicting the tragic downfall of its title character. 
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comedy
comedy
[іменник]

a genre that emphasizes humor and often has a happy or lighthearted conclusion

комедія

комедія

Ex: The play is a comedy that explores the absurdity of everyday life. 
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mystery
mystery
[іменник]

a movie, novel, or play in which a crime takes place, especially a murder, and the story starts unraveling as it goes on

таємниця

таємниця

Ex: The series is a blend of mystery and thriller, keeping viewers on edge. 
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narrator
narrator
[іменник]

the person who tells the story in a novel, poem, etc.

оповідач, розповідач

оповідач, розповідач

Ex: The narrator of the novel had a unique and captivating voice. 
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essayist
essayist
[іменник]

someone who writes essays to be published

есеїст, автор есе

есеїст, автор есе

Ex: The famous essayist wrote about social issues with sharp wit. 
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baddy
baddy
[іменник]

an evil character in fiction or a motion picture

лиходій, поганий хлопець

лиходій, поганий хлопець

Ex: The baddy in the film had a sinister laugh and a dark costume. 
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goody
goody
[іменник]

someone who is morally good, especially a character in a movie, play or book

добряк, доброчесний персонаж

добряк, доброчесний персонаж

Ex: In fairy tales, the goody usually defeats the evil witch. 
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book review
book review
[іменник]

a critical assessment of a book's content, style, and overall quality, aimed at informing readers and providing constructive feedback

рецензія на книгу, критика книги

рецензія на книгу, критика книги

Ex: The newspaper published a glowing book review of the new bestseller. 
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poetry
poetry
[іменник]

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

поезія, лірика

поезія, лірика

Ex: His poetry captures the beauty of nature with vivid and expressive language. 
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poet
poet
[іменник]

a person who writes pieces of poetry

поет

поет

Ex: His favorite part about being a poet is connecting with readers through his words. 
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rhyme
rhyme
[іменник]

a short piece of poem

рима

рима

Ex: The children recited a cute rhyme about a cat and a hat. 
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character
character
[іменник]

a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.

персонаж, герой

персонаж, герой

Ex: Harry Potter is a beloved character in the fantasy series by J.K. Rowling. 
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