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Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 6-7) - Comandar y Otorgar Permisos

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con Ordenar y Dar Permisos que son necesarias para el examen IELTS de Formación General.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
to dictate
to dictate
[Verbo]

to tell someone what to do or not to do, in an authoritative way

dictar

dictar

Ex: The leader was dictating changes to the organizational structure .

El líder estaba dictando cambios a la estructura organizacional.

to instruct

to tell someone to do something, particularly in an official manner

ordenar

ordenar

Ex: The judge instructed the jury to consider the evidence carefully before reaching a verdict .

El juez instruyó al jurado a considerar cuidadosamente la evidencia antes de llegar a un veredicto.

to supervise

to be in charge of someone or an activity and watch them to make sure everything is done properly

supervisar

supervisar

Ex: The experienced manager supervised the team during a crucial phase .

El gerente experimentado supervisó al equipo durante una fase crucial.

to obey
to obey
[Verbo]

to follow commands, rules, or orders

obedecer

obedecer

Ex: In a classroom , students are expected to obey the teacher 's directions .

En un aula, se espera que los estudiantes obedezcan las instrucciones del profesor.

to adhere
to adhere
[Verbo]

to devotedly follow or support something, such as a rule, belief, plan, etc.

cumplir

cumplir

Ex: He adheres to the teachings of his faith and practices them devoutly.

Él se adhiere a las enseñanzas de su fe y las practica devotamente.

to disobey
to disobey
[Verbo]

to refuse to follow rules, commands, or orders

desobedecer, incumplir

desobedecer, incumplir

Ex: Disobeying a court order can result in serious legal consequences .

Desobedecer una orden judicial puede resultar en graves consecuencias legales.

to rebel
to rebel
[Verbo]

to oppose a ruler or government

rebelarse

rebelarse

Ex: The group of activists aims to inspire others to rebel against systemic injustice .

El grupo de activistas tiene como objetivo inspirar a otros a rebelarse contra la injusticia sistémica.

to comply
to comply
[Verbo]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

cumplir

cumplir

Ex: Last month , the construction team complied with the revised building codes .

El mes pasado, el equipo de construcción cumplió con los códigos de construcción revisados.

to conform
to conform
[Verbo]

to be or act in accordance with a rule, standard, etc.

conformarse, ajustarse

conformarse, ajustarse

Ex: In formal settings, it is customary to conform to established etiquette.

En entornos formales, es costumbre conformarse a la etiqueta establecida.

to authorize

to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

autorizar

autorizar

Ex: Banks often require customers to authorize certain transactions through a signature or other verification methods .

Los bancos a menudo requieren que los clientes autoricen ciertas transacciones mediante una firma u otros métodos de verificación.

to sanction

to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.

sancionar

sancionar

Ex: The government decided to sanction the trade agreement between the two countries , providing official authorization for the deal .

El gobierno decidió sancionar el acuerdo comercial entre los dos países, proporcionando autorización oficial para el trato.

to entitle
to entitle
[Verbo]

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

dar derecho a

dar derecho a

Ex: Owning property in the neighborhood often entitles residents to certain community privileges .

Ser propietario en el vecindario a menudo da derecho a los residentes a ciertos privilegios comunitarios.

to empower
to empower
[Verbo]

to give someone the power or authorization to do something particular

autorizar

autorizar

Ex: The manager empowered his team to make independent decisions .

El manager empoderó a su equipo para tomar decisiones independientes.

to license
to license
[Verbo]

to give permission for the use, practice, or production of something through a formal agreement

autorizar, conceder un permiso

autorizar, conceder un permiso

Ex: Authors may license their work , granting permission for others to use or reproduce it while retaining certain rights .

Los autores pueden licenciar su trabajo, otorgando permiso para que otros lo usen o lo reproduzcan mientras conservan ciertos derechos.

to grant
to grant
[Verbo]

to let someone have something, especially something that they have requested

conceder, otorgar

conceder, otorgar

Ex: The government granted permission to build on the land .

El gobierno otorgó permiso para construir en el terreno.

to suppress

to stop an activity such as a protest using force

reprimir

reprimir

Ex: The military was called in to suppress the rebellion and restore order in the region .

Se llamó al ejército para reprimir la rebelión y restaurar el orden en la región.

to embargo
to embargo
[Verbo]

to impose a restriction or official ban on the release, publication, or distribution of certain information, news, or materials

imponer un embargo, someter a embargo

imponer un embargo, someter a embargo

Ex: In order to avoid speculation , the spokesperson decided to embargo any comments on the ongoing investigation until official results were available .

Para evitar la especulación, el portavoz decidió poner bajo embargo cualquier comentario sobre la investigación en curso hasta que los resultados oficiales estuvieran disponibles.

to disallow

to reject or forbid something officially

rechazar

rechazar

Ex: The board decided to disallow the use of certain chemicals in manufacturing processes due to environmental concerns .

La junta decidió prohibir el uso de ciertos productos químicos en los procesos de fabricación debido a preocupaciones ambientales.

to impel
to impel
[Verbo]

to strongly encourage someone to take action

impeler

impeler

Ex: The alarming statistics about climate change impelled scientists to intensify their research efforts .

Las estadísticas alarmantes sobre el cambio climático impulsaron a los científicos a intensificar sus esfuerzos de investigación.

to pressure

to make someone do something by using force, influence, or other methods

presionar

presionar

Ex: Peer pressure in school can influence students to conform to certain behaviors or trends.

La presión de los compañeros en la escuela puede influir en los estudiantes para que se conformen con ciertos comportamientos o tendencias.

to obligate

to make someone do something, typically through legal, moral, or social means

obligar

obligar

Ex: The terms of the loan obligate the borrower to make monthly repayments with a fixed interest rate.

Los términos del préstamo obligan al prestatario a realizar pagos mensuales con una tasa de interés fija.

to oblige
to oblige
[Verbo]

to make someone do something because it is required by law, duty, etc.

obligar, forzar

obligar, forzar

Ex: The invitation obliged him to attend the formal event .

La invitación le obligó a asistir al evento formal.

to consent
to consent
[Verbo]

to give someone permission to do something or to agree to do it

consentir en

consentir en

Ex: The board unanimously consented to the proposed changes in the policy .

La junta consintió unánimemente en los cambios propuestos en la política.

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