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Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 6-7) - Comandar y Otorgar Permisos

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con Ordenar y Dar Permisos que son necesarias para el examen IELTS de Formación General.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
to dictate
to dictate
[Verbo]

to give orders or instructions with authority

dictar

dictar

Ex: The government should not dictate what people are allowed to read. 
to instruct

to tell someone officially or formally to do something

ordenar

ordenar

Ex: Emma instructed the staff not to discuss the matter publicly. 
to supervise

to be responsible for watching and directing a person, activity, or place to ensure that things are done correctly and safely

supervisar

supervisar

Ex: Michael was supervising construction work at the new office building. 
to obey
to obey
[Verbo]

to do what a person in authority, rule, law, or instruction requires

obedecer

obedecer

Ex: Michael obeyed the police officer's instruction to stop. 
to adhere
to adhere
[Verbo]

to devotedly follow or support something, such as a rule, belief, plan, etc.

cumplir

cumplir

Ex: She adheres to the principles of environmental conservation and sustainability in her lifestyle. 

Ella se adhiere a los principios de conservación ambiental y sostenibilidad en su estilo de vida.

to disobey
to disobey
[Verbo]

to refuse to follow rules, commands, or orders

desobedecer, incumplir

desobedecer, incumplir

Ex: It is important for citizens to understand the consequences of disobeying traffic laws. 

Es importante que los ciudadanos comprendan las consecuencias de desobedecer las leyes de tránsito.

to rebel
to rebel
[Verbo]

to rise in organized or armed opposition against a government or ruler

rebelarse

rebelarse

Ex: The population eventually rebelled against the military regime. 
to comply
to comply
[Verbo]

to act according to a rule, law, order, or request

cumplir

cumplir

Ex: Daniel agreed to comply with the court's order. 
to conform
to conform
[Verbo]

to obey or meet a rule, law, standard, or requirement

cumplir, ajustarse

cumplir, ajustarse

Ex: Manufacturers are required to conform with environmental rules. 
to authorize

to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

autorizar

autorizar

Ex: The city council authorized the construction of a new public park in the downtown area. 

El ayuntamiento autorizó la construcción de un nuevo parque público en el centro de la ciudad.

to sanction

to officially approve or permit an action, practice, or activity

sancionar

sancionar

Ex: Officials sanctioned the construction of the new facility. 
to entitle
to entitle
[Verbo]

to give someone the right or qualification to have, receive, or do something

dar derecho a

dar derecho a

Ex: Membership entitles Daniel to use all the club's facilities. 
to empower
to empower
[Verbo]

to give someone the power or authorization to do something particular

autorizar

autorizar

Ex: Voting is a fundamental right that empowers citizens to influence the democratic process. 

Votar es un derecho fundamental que empodera a los ciudadanos para influir en el proceso democrático.

to license
to license
[Verbo]

to give permission for the use, practice, or production of something through a formal agreement

autorizar, conceder un permiso

autorizar, conceder un permiso

Ex: Characters from movies can be licensed for making and selling related products. 
to grant
to grant
[Verbo]

to let someone have something, especially something that they have requested

conceder, otorgar

conceder, otorgar

Ex: The board of directors granted approval for the expansion project, citing its potential economic benefits. 
to suppress

to forcibly put an end to a protest, rebellion, or other organized activity

reprimir

reprimir

Ex: The army quickly suppressed the rebellion in the northern province. 
to embargo
to embargo
[Verbo]

to impose a restriction or official ban on the release, publication, or distribution of certain information, news, or materials

imponer un embargo, someter a embargo

imponer un embargo, someter a embargo

Ex: The author agreed to embargo the release of the manuscript until after the official book launch. 

El autor aceptó embargar el lanzamiento del manuscrito hasta después de la presentación oficial del libro.

to disallow

to reject or forbid something officially

rechazar

rechazar

Ex: The bank may disallow transactions that appear suspicious or fraudulent. 

El banco puede prohibir las transacciones que parezcan sospechosas o fraudulentas.

to impel
to impel
[Verbo]

to strongly encourage someone to take action

impeler

impeler

Ex: The heartfelt letter from a supporter impels the politician to continue advocating for social justice. 

La carta sincera de un partidario impulsa al político a seguir abogando por la justicia social.

to pressure

to make someone do something by using force, influence, or other methods

presionar

presionar

Ex: The manager should not pressure employees to work overtime if it's not necessary for the project. 
to obligate

to make someone do something, typically through legal, moral, or social means

obligar

obligar

Ex: Social norms obligate individuals to show respect for one another's personal space and boundaries. 

Las normas sociales obligan a los individuos a mostrar respeto por el espacio personal y los límites de los demás.

to oblige
to oblige
[Verbo]

to make someone do something because it is required by law, duty, etc.

obligar, forzar

obligar, forzar

Ex: He was obliged to apologize for the mistake and rectify the situation. 

Se vio obligado a disculparse por el error y rectificar la situación.

to consent
to consent
[Verbo]

to give someone permission to do something or to agree to do it

consentir en

consentir en

Ex: She consented to the use of her artwork in the exhibition. 
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