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Všeobecný Trénink IELTS (Pásmo 6-7) - Přikazování a udělování oprávnění

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s Commanding and Giving Permissions, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku General Training IELTS.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
to dictate
[sloveso]

to tell someone what to do or not to do, in an authoritative way

říkat, nařizovat

říkat, nařizovat

Ex: The leader dictating changes to the organizational structure .
to instruct
[sloveso]

to tell someone to do something, particularly in an official manner

pověřit, pokynout

pověřit, pokynout

Ex: The instructed the jury to consider the evidence carefully before reaching a verdict .
to supervise
[sloveso]

to be in charge of someone or an activity and watch them to make sure everything is done properly

dozorce, sledovat

dozorce, sledovat

Ex: The experienced supervised the team during a crucial phase .
to obey
[sloveso]

to follow commands, rules, or orders

poslouchat, řídit se

poslouchat, řídit se

Ex: In a classroom , students are expected obey the teacher 's directions .
to adhere
[sloveso]

to devotedly follow or support something, such as a rule, belief, plan, etc.

držet se, lpět na

držet se, lpět na

Ex: adheres strictly to his daily exercise routine , rain or shine .
to disobey
[sloveso]

to refuse to follow rules, commands, or orders

neposlechnout, nedodržovat

neposlechnout, nedodržovat

to rebel
[sloveso]

to oppose a ruler or government

povstat, vzbouřit se

povstat, vzbouřit se

Ex: The group of activists aims to inspire others rebel against systemic injustice .
to comply
[sloveso]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

dodržovat, splnit

dodržovat, splnit

Ex: Last month , the construction complied with the revised building codes .
to conform
[sloveso]

to be or act in accordance with a rule, standard, etc.

přizpůsobit se, dodržovat

přizpůsobit se, dodržovat

to authorize
[sloveso]

to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

autorizovat, povolit

autorizovat, povolit

Ex: Banks often require customers authorize certain transactions through a signature or other verification methods .
to sanction
[sloveso]

to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.

schválit, povolit

schválit, povolit

Ex: The government decided sanction the trade agreement between the two countries , providing official authorization for the deal .
to entitle
[sloveso]

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

zmocnit, opravnit

zmocnit, opravnit

Ex: Owning property in the neighborhood entitles residents to certain community privileges .
to empower
[sloveso]

to give someone the power or authorization to do something particular

zmocnit, pověřit

zmocnit, pověřit

Ex: The empowered his team to make independent decisions .
to license
[sloveso]

to give permission for the use, practice, or production of something through a formal agreement

licencovat, udělit licenci

licencovat, udělit licenci

Ex: Authors license their work , granting permission for others to use or reproduce it while retaining certain rights .
to grant
[sloveso]

to let someone have something, especially something that they have requested

udělit, poskytnout

udělit, poskytnout

Ex: The granted permission to build on the land .
to suppress
[sloveso]

to stop an activity such as a protest using force

potlačit, zastavit

potlačit, zastavit

Ex: The military was called in suppress the rebellion and restore order in the region .
to embargo
[sloveso]

to impose a restriction or official ban on the release, publication, or distribution of certain information, news, or materials

embargovat, pozdržet

embargovat, pozdržet

Ex: In order to avoid speculation , the spokesperson decided embargo any comments on the ongoing investigation until official results were available .
to disallow
[sloveso]

to reject or forbid something officially

zakázat, nepovolit

zakázat, nepovolit

Ex: The board decided disallow the use of certain chemicals in manufacturing processes due to environmental concerns .
to impel
[sloveso]

to strongly encourage someone to take action

povzbuzovat, nátlakařít

povzbuzovat, nátlakařít

Ex: The alarming statistics about impelled scientists to intensify their research efforts .
to pressure
[sloveso]

to make someone do something by using force, influence, or other methods

tlačit, vyvíjet tlak

tlačit, vyvíjet tlak

Ex: The manager should pressure employees to work overtime if it 's not necessary for the project .
to obligate
[sloveso]

to make someone do something, typically through legal, moral, or social means

zavázat, povinnost

zavázat, povinnost

Ex: By accepting the scholarship , obligate themselves to maintain a certain GPA throughout the academic year .
to oblige
[sloveso]

to make someone do something because it is required by law, duty, etc.

zavázat, povinně

zavázat, povinně

Ex: The obliged him to attend the formal event .
to consent
[sloveso]

to give someone permission to do something or to agree to do it

souhlasit, dát souhlas

souhlasit, dát souhlas

Ex: The board consented to the proposed changes in the policy .
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