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IELTS普通词汇 (分数6-7) - 指挥与授予权限

在这里,你将学习一些与命令和给予许可相关的英语单词,这些单词是雅思普通培训考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
to dictate
to dictate
[动词]

to tell someone what to do or not to do, in an authoritative way

命令, 指示

命令, 指示

Ex: The manager dictated a set of guidelines for the project. 
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to instruct
to instruct
[动词]

to tell someone to do something, particularly in an official manner

指示, 教导

指示, 教导

Ex: The supervisor instructed the employees to complete their timesheets by the end of the day. 
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to supervise
to supervise
[动词]

to be in charge of someone or an activity and watch them to make sure everything is done properly

监督, 监管

监督, 监管

Ex: The manager diligently supervises the team's daily tasks to maintain efficiency. 
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to obey
to obey
[动词]

to follow commands, rules, or orders

服从, 遵守

服从, 遵守

Ex: Children are expected to obey their parents' instructions. 
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to adhere
to adhere
[动词]

to devotedly follow or support something, such as a rule, belief, plan, etc.

坚持, 遵循

坚持, 遵循

Ex: He adheres strictly to his daily exercise routine, rain or shine. 
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to disobey
to disobey
[动词]

to refuse to follow rules, commands, or orders

不服从, 违抗

不服从, 违抗

Ex: Children are encouraged not to disobey their parents' instructions. 
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to rebel
to rebel
[动词]

to oppose a ruler or government

反抗, 造反

反抗, 造反

Ex: The citizens decided to rebel against the oppressive regime, demanding freedom and equality. 
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to comply
to comply
[动词]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

遵守, 遵从

遵守, 遵从

Ex: Employees are expected to comply with the company's code of conduct. 
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to conform
to conform
[动词]

to be or act in accordance with a rule, standard, etc.

遵守, 符合

遵守, 符合

Ex: Students are expected to conform to the school's dress code. 
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to authorize
to authorize
[动词]

to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

授权, 批准

授权, 批准

Ex: The manager will authorize the contract by signing it, giving official approval for the business deal. 
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to sanction
to sanction
[动词]

to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.

批准, 正式认可

批准, 正式认可

Ex: The city council decided to sanction the music festival, granting official permission for its organization in the park. 
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to entitle
to entitle
[动词]

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

给予权利, 授权

给予权利, 授权

Ex: The successful completion of the training program will entitle employees to receive a certification. 
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to empower
to empower
[动词]

to give someone the power or authorization to do something particular

授权, 赋能

授权, 赋能

Ex: The manager sought to empower the team by delegating decision-making authority. 
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to license
to license
[动词]

to give permission for the use, practice, or production of something through a formal agreement

许可, 授权

许可, 授权

Ex: Companies let users use their software legally by licensing it under certain terms. 
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to grant
to grant
[动词]

to let someone have something, especially something that they have requested

授予, 给予

授予, 给予

Ex: The teacher decided to grant extra time for students to complete their assignments. 
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to suppress
to suppress
[动词]

to stop an activity such as a protest using force

镇压,  压制

镇压, 压制

Ex: As the crowd grew, the authorities decided to suppress the protest before it could escalate further. 
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to embargo
to embargo
[动词]

to impose a restriction or official ban on the release, publication, or distribution of certain information, news, or materials

实施禁运, 禁止

实施禁运, 禁止

Ex: The newspaper editor decided to embargo the sensitive article until the legal implications were clarified. 
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to disallow
to disallow
[动词]

to reject or forbid something officially

禁止, 拒绝

禁止, 拒绝

Ex: The school administration decided to disallow cell phone usage during class hours. 
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to impel
to impel
[动词]

to strongly encourage someone to take action

推动, 促使

推动, 促使

Ex: The urgent pleas from the community impelled the government to take swift action in response to the crisis. 
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to pressure
to pressure
[动词]

to make someone do something by using force, influence, or other methods

施压, 强迫

施压, 强迫

Ex: The salesperson tried to pressure the customer into making a quick purchase by emphasizing limited stock. 
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to obligate
to obligate
[动词]

to make someone do something, typically through legal, moral, or social means

迫使, 强制

迫使, 强制

Ex: The signed agreement obligates both parties to adhere to the terms and conditions outlined within. 
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to oblige
to oblige
[动词]

to make someone do something because it is required by law, duty, etc.

迫使, 责成

迫使, 责成

Ex: The contract obliges both parties to fulfill their agreed-upon responsibilities. 
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to consent
to consent
[动词]

to give someone permission to do something or to agree to do it

同意, 允许

同意, 允许

Ex: Patients need to consent to a surgery or medical procedure before it can be performed. 
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