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Vocabulario de Científicos Clave - Charles Darwin

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views .

Se volvió famosa de la noche a la mañana después de que su video viral obtuviera millones de visitas.

scientist
scientist
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job or education is about science

científico

científico

Ex: Some of the world 's most important discoveries were made by scientists.

Algunos de los descubrimientos más importantes del mundo fueron hechos por científicos.

England
England
[Sustantivo]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Inglaterra

Inglaterra

Ex: London , the capital city of England, is a bustling metropolis with iconic landmarks such as Big Ben and Buckingham Palace .

Londres, la capital de Inglaterra, es una metrópolis bulliciosa con monumentos icónicos como el Big Ben y el Palacio de Buckingham.

to grow up
to grow up
[Verbo]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

crecer

crecer

Ex: When I grow up, I want to be a musician.

Cuando crezca, quiero ser músico.

outside
outside
[Adverbio]

in an open area surrounding a building

fuera

fuera

Ex: She prefers to read a book outside on the porch .

Ella prefiere leer un libro afuera en el porche.

medicine
medicine
[Sustantivo]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

medicina

medicina

Ex: The conference brought together experts from around the world to discuss the latest breakthroughs in medicine, including gene therapy and personalized treatment plans .

La conferencia reunió a expertos de todo el mundo para discutir los últimos avances en medicina, incluyendo la terapia génica y los planes de tratamiento personalizados.

to think
to think
[Verbo]

to have a type of belief or idea about a person or thing

pensar

pensar

Ex: What do you think of the new employee?

¿Qué opinas del nuevo empleado?

class
class
[Sustantivo]

education or instruction provided in a series of lessons or meetings, often held regularly

clase, curso

clase, curso

Ex: The class on digital marketing covered various strategies and tools .

La clase sobre marketing digital cubrió varias estrategias y herramientas.

blood
blood
[Sustantivo]

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

sangre

sangre

Ex: When you get a cut , the blood might flow from the wound .

Cuando te cortas, la sangre puede fluir de la herida.

nature
nature
[Sustantivo]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

naturaleza

naturaleza

Ex: The changing seasons offer a variety of experiences and beauty in nature.

Las estaciones cambiantes ofrecen una variedad de experiencias y belleza en la naturaleza.

leader
leader
[Sustantivo]

a person who leads or commands others

líder

líder

Ex: Community organizers rally people together and act as leaders for positive change.

Los organizadores comunitarios reúnen a las personas y actúan como líderes para un cambio positivo.

church
church
[Sustantivo]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

iglesia

iglesia

Ex: He volunteered at the church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .

Se ofreció como voluntario en el comedor de beneficencia de la iglesia para ayudar a alimentar a los sin hogar.

to collect
to collect
[Verbo]

to gather together things from different places or people

juntar

juntar

Ex: The farmer collected ripe apples from the orchard to sell at the farmer 's market .

El agricultor recogió manzanas maduras del huerto para venderlas en el mercado de agricultores.

bug
bug
[Sustantivo]

any type of small insect

bicho

bicho

Ex: Some bugs are harmless , while others can be dangerous .

Algunos insectos son inofensivos, mientras que otros pueden ser peligrosos.

chance
chance
[Sustantivo]

an opportunity that allows someone to achieve or do something they desire

oportunidad, ocasión

oportunidad, ocasión

Ex: The talent show gave her a chance to showcase her singing abilities .

El concurso de talentos le dio una oportunidad de mostrar sus habilidades para cantar.

map
map
[Sustantivo]

an image that shows where things like countries, seas, cities, roads, etc. are in an area

mapa

mapa

Ex: We followed the map's directions to reach the hiking trail .

Seguimos las indicaciones del mapa para llegar al sendero de senderismo.

South America
South America
[Sustantivo]

the fourth largest continent in the world which is to the south of Central America and North America

América del Sur

América del Sur

Ex: South America has a variety of climates , from the deserts of Chile to the tropical regions of Colombia and Venezuela .

América del Sur tiene una variedad de climas, desde los desiertos de Chile hasta las regiones tropicales de Colombia y Venezuela.

trip
trip
[Sustantivo]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

viaje, excursión

viaje, excursión

Ex: She went on a quick shopping trip to the mall to pick up some essentials .

Ella fue a un viaje rápido de compras al centro comercial para recoger algunos artículos esenciales.

bone
bone
[Sustantivo]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

hueso

hueso

Ex: The surgeon performed a bone graft to repair the damaged bone.

El cirujano realizó un injerto óseo para reparar el hueso dañado.

idea
idea
[Sustantivo]

one's opinion or belief about something

idea

idea

natural selection
natural selection
[Sustantivo]

a natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environment

selección natural

selección natural

strong
strong
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of physical power

fuerte, poderoso

fuerte, poderoso

Ex: The athlete 's strong legs helped him run faster .

Las piernas fuertes del atleta lo ayudaron a correr más rápido.

sick
sick
[Adjetivo]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

enfermo

enfermo

Ex: She was so sick, she missed the trip .

Estaba tan enferma, que se perdió el viaje.

Earth
Earth
[Sustantivo]

a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live

tierra

tierra

Ex: We should take care of the Earth by reducing our waste.

Debemos cuidar la Tierra reduciendo nuestros residuos.

heart problem
heart problem
[Sustantivo]

any medical condition that affects the function or structure of the heart

problema cardíaco, enfermedad cardíaca

problema cardíaco, enfermedad cardíaca

Ex: His heart problem was detected early , allowing for effective treatment .

Su problema cardíaco fue detectado temprano, lo que permitió un tratamiento efectivo.

evolution
evolution
[Sustantivo]

(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth

evolución

evolución

Ex: Evolution has led to the incredible diversity of plants and animals we see on Earth today.

La evolución ha llevado a la increíble diversidad de plantas y animales que vemos en la Tierra hoy.

to effect
to effect
[Verbo]

to cause something to happen or to achieve a desired outcome

efectuar

efectuar

Ex: The team collaborated to effect a successful launch of the new product .

El equipo colaboró para efectuar un lanzamiento exitoso del nuevo producto.

biology
biology
[Sustantivo]

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biología

biología

Ex: Understanding biology is crucial for addressing environmental and health-related challenges .

Comprender la biología es crucial para abordar los desafíos ambientales y relacionados con la salud.

curious
curious
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) interested in learning and knowing about things

curioso

curioso

Ex: She was always curious about different cultures and loved traveling to new places .

Ella siempre fue curiosa acerca de las diferentes culturas y amaba viajar a nuevos lugares.

to taste
to taste
[Verbo]

to have a specific flavor

saber

saber

Ex: The pastry tasted of flaky butter and sweet cinnamon , melting in your mouth .

El pastel sabía a mantequilla hojaldrada y canela dulce, derritiéndose en la boca.

strange
strange
[Adjetivo]

having unusual, unexpected, or confusing qualities

extraño, raro

extraño, raro

Ex: The soup had a strange color , but it tasted delicious .

La sopa tenía un color extraño, pero sabía deliciosa.

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