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Kulcsfontosságú Tudósok Szókincse - Charles Darwin

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
famous
famous
[melléknév]

known by a lot of people

híres, neves

híres, neves

Ex: The famous author's novels have been translated into multiple languages. 

A híres író regényei több nyelvre is le lettek fordítva.

scientist
scientist
[Főnév]

someone whose job or education is about science

tudós, kutató

tudós, kutató

Ex: He won an award for his contributions as a young scientist. 
England
England
[Főnév]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Anglia, Anglia

Anglia, Anglia

Ex: England is known for its diverse cultural scene, with contributions to literature, music, and art throughout history. 
to grow up

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

felnő, felnőtté válik

felnő, felnőtté válik

Ex: My sister is growing up so fast. 

A húgom olyan gyorsan nő fel.

outside
outside
[határozószó]

in an open area surrounding a building

kint, kint a szabadban

kint, kint a szabadban

Ex: The event took place outside on the spacious grounds. 
medicine
medicine
[Főnév]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

orvostudomány

orvostudomány

Ex: The field of medicine encompasses various specialties, including surgery, pediatrics, and psychiatry, each focusing on different aspects of patient care. 
to think

to have a type of belief or idea about a person or thing

gondol, hisz

gondol, hisz

Ex: I think that the company should focus on sustainability. 
class
class
[Főnév]

education or instruction provided in a series of lessons or meetings, often held regularly

osztály, óra

osztály, óra

Ex: The class was held twice a week, focusing on history and literature. 
blood
blood
[Főnév]

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

vér

vér

Ex: The doctor drew a small amount of blood for a routine test. 
nature
nature
[Főnév]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

természet, természetes környezet

természet, természetes környezet

Ex: I love spending time in nature, surrounded by trees, flowers, and fresh air. 
leader
leader
[Főnév]

a person who leads or commands others

vezető, vezér

vezető, vezér

Ex: Effective political leaders prioritize the welfare of their constituents. 
church
church
[Főnév]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

templom

templom

Ex: They celebrated Easter at the church, singing hymns and participating in the religious ceremony. 
to collect

to gather together things from different places or people

gyűjt, összegyűjt

gyűjt, összegyűjt

Ex: The teacher asked the students to collect data for their science project. 
bug
bug
[Főnév]

any type of small insect

rovar, bogár

rovar, bogár

Ex: She hates bugs and always keeps insect repellent with her. 

Utálja a rovarokat és mindig hord magával rovarriasztót.

chance
chance
[Főnév]

an opportunity that allows someone to achieve or do something they desire

lehetőség, esély

lehetőség, esély

Ex: This is your chance to prove your skills and earn a promotion. 
map
map
[Főnév]

an image that shows where things like countries, seas, cities, roads, etc. are in an area

térkép, terv

térkép, terv

Ex: She discovered a hidden gem by exploring the less-known areas on the map. 
South America
South America
[Főnév]

the fourth largest continent in the world which is to the south of Central America and North America

Dél-Amerika, Dél-amerikai kontinens

Dél-Amerika, Dél-amerikai kontinens

Ex: The Andes Mountains, which run along the western edge of South America, are the longest mountain range in the world. 

Az Andok, amelyek Dél-Amerika nyugati szélén húzódnak, a világ leghosszabb hegységét alkotják.

trip
trip
[Főnév]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

utazás, kirándulás

utazás, kirándulás

Ex: They decided to take a day trip to explore the nearby national park. 
bone
bone
[Főnév]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

csont, emberi csont

csont, emberi csont

Ex: The doctor confirmed that the broken bone would heal with time. 
idea
idea
[Főnév]

one's opinion or belief about something

ötlet, vélemény

ötlet, vélemény

Ex: She has strong ideas about education. 
natural selection

a natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environment

természetes kiválasztódás

természetes kiválasztódás

strong
strong
[melléknév]

having a lot of physical power

erős, hatalmas

erős, hatalmas

Ex: The strong athlete easily lifted the weights in the gym. 
sick
sick
[melléknév]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

beteg, hányingeres

beteg, hányingeres

Ex: My father was so sick that he couldn't even get out of bed. 
Earth
Earth
[Főnév]

a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live

Föld, Föld bolygó

Föld, Föld bolygó

Ex: The Earth rotates on its axis, causing day and night. 
heart problem
heart problem
[Főnév]

any medical condition that affects the function or structure of the heart

szívprobléma, szívbetegség

szívprobléma, szívbetegség

Ex: Heart problems run in his family, so he gets regular check-ups. 

A szívproblémák gyakoriak a családjában, ezért rendszeresen orvosi vizsgálatra jár.

evolution
evolution
[Főnév]

the process by which populations of living organisms change genetically across successive generations

evolúció,  biológiai evolúció

evolúció, biológiai evolúció

Ex: Scientists study evolution by comparing fossils, genes, and living species. 
to effect

to cause something to happen or to achieve a desired outcome

végrehajt, előidéz

végrehajt, előidéz

Ex: The government's intervention was necessary to effect a resolution to the crisis. 
biology
biology
[Főnév]

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biológia, élettudomány

biológia, élettudomány

Ex: The biology textbook covered topics ranging from cell structure to ecosystem dynamics. 

A biológia tankönyv a sejtszerkezettől az ökoszisztéma-dinamikáig terjedő témákat fed le.

curious
curious
[melléknév]

interested in learning or finding out about people, things, or situations

kíváncsi

kíváncsi

Ex: I'm curious to know what happened after we left. 
to taste

to have a specific flavor

kóstol, ízlik

kóstol, ízlik

Ex: Yesterday, the pasta dish she made tasted a bit too salty. 
strange
strange
[melléknév]

having unusual, unexpected, or confusing qualities

furcsa, különös

furcsa, különös

Ex: It's strange that he didn't call, he's usually so punctual. 
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