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Vocabulario Clave de los Deportes de Combate - Judo

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
judo
judo
[Sustantivo]

a martial art and sport that emphasizes grappling and throwing techniques, originated in Japan

judo, arte marcial japonés

judo, arte marcial japonés

Ex: Judo is known for its emphasis on technique rather than strength. 
martial arts
martial arts
[Sustantivo]

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

arte marcial

arte marcial

Ex: He has been studying martial arts since he was a child, starting with karate and later branching out into jiu-jitsu. 
japan
japan
[Sustantivo]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Japón

Japón

Ex: Japan is renowned for its unique blend of traditional culture and modern technology. 
throw
throw
[Sustantivo]

a technique used to off-balance, lift, or propel an opponent to the ground, scoring points or achieving a dominant position

proyección, técnica de proyección

proyección, técnica de proyección

Ex: His judo throw won the match by ippon (full point). 
to grapple
to grapple
[Verbo]

to wrestle or struggle closely with someone, using hands or the body

forcejear, luchar

forcejear, luchar

Ex: Every Saturday, the siblings playfully grapple in the backyard. 
technique
technique
[Sustantivo]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

técnica

técnica

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests at the restaurant. 
self-defense
self-defense
[Sustantivo]

the actions taken by an individual to protect themselves or their property from harm or damage

autodefensa, defensa personal

autodefensa, defensa personal

Ex: He took martial arts classes for self-defense. 
fitness
fitness
[Sustantivo]

the state of being in good physical condition, typically as a result of regular exercise and proper nutrition

buena forma

buena forma

Ex: His dedication to fitness is evident in his daily workout routine. 
discipline
discipline
[Sustantivo]

the personal quality of behaving properly and keeping one's actions under control

autodisciplina, disciplina personal

autodisciplina, disciplina personal

Ex: The child showed discipline by following every instruction. 
skill
skill
[Sustantivo]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

habilidad

habilidad

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
technique
technique
[Sustantivo]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

técnica

técnica

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests at the restaurant. 
strength
strength
[Sustantivo]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

fuerza

fuerza

Ex: Her strength of character helped her overcome many challenges in life. 
olympic
olympic
[Adjetivo]

related to or associated with the Olympic Games

olímpico

olímpico

sport
sport
[Sustantivo]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

deporte

deporte

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
uniform
uniform
[Sustantivo]

the special set of clothes that all members of an organization or a group wear at work, or children wear at a particular school

uniforme

uniforme

Ex: The employees at the hotel wear a professional uniform. 
judogi
judogi
[Sustantivo]

the traditional attire worn for practicing judo, typically consisting of a jacket and pants made from thick cotton

judogi, kimono de judo

judogi, kimono de judo

Ex: He put on his judogi before heading to the judo tournament. 
jacket
jacket
[Sustantivo]

a short item of clothing that we wear on the top part of our body, usually has sleeves and something in the front so we could close it

chaqueta

chaqueta

Ex: He put on his leather jacket before heading out on his motorcycle. 
pants
pants
[Sustantivo]

an item of clothing that covers the lower half of our body, from our waist to our ankles, and covers each leg separately

pantalón

pantalón

Ex: He is going to wear black pants and a white shirt for his job interview. 
belt
belt
[Sustantivo]

a rank-indicating strip of cloth worn around the waist in martial arts

cinturón, grado

cinturón, grado

Ex: After months of training, Sara finally earned her yellow belt in Taekwondo, marking her first official rank. 
to learn
to learn
[Verbo]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

aprender

aprender

Ex: He learned valuable negotiation skills by watching experienced negotiators in action 
to practice

to do or play something many times to become good at it

practicar

practicar

Ex: Musicians regularly practice their instruments to improve their skills. 
training
training
[Sustantivo]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

capacitación, adiestramiento

capacitación, adiestramiento

Ex: The new employees underwent intensive training to learn company policies and procedures. 
ground
ground
[Sustantivo]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

suelo

suelo

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
to defend
to defend
[Verbo]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

defender

defender

Ex: The brave soldier defended the country during the battle. 
hold
hold
[Sustantivo]

a physical technique used to control, restrain, or immobilize an opponent by gripping or locking parts of their body

agarre, control

agarre, control

Ex: The judo practitioner maintained a powerful hold on his opponent's torso, preventing any chance of escape or counterattack. 
control
control
[Sustantivo]

the power to manage or direct someone or something

control, dominio

control, dominio

Ex: The government’s control of the economy affects everyone. 
opponent
opponent
[Sustantivo]

someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

adversario, oponente

adversario, oponente

Ex: The two opponents faced off in the final match of the tennis tournament. 
fighting
fighting
[Sustantivo]

the act of engaging in physical combat or conflict, or any contest or struggle between individuals, groups, or forces

pelea

pelea

Ex: The intense fighting between the two rival factions lasted for several days. 
value
value
[Sustantivo]

a set of moral beliefs or principles of what is important in life

valor, principio

valor, principio

Ex: Integrity is a core value that guides the organization’s decisions. 
respect
respect
[Sustantivo]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

respeto

respeto

teacher
teacher
[Sustantivo]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

profesor

profesor

Ex: I raised my hand to give an answer when the teacher asked a question. 
player
player
[Sustantivo]

someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

jugador

jugador

Ex: Each player in cricket has a unique position in the field. 
calm
calm
[Adjetivo]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

tranquilo, calmado

tranquilo, calmado

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
focused
focused
[Adjetivo]

paying close attention and concentrating on a specific goal, activity, or task

concentrado, centrado

concentrado, centrado

Ex: Despite the distractions, she remained focused on her studies. 
match
match
[Sustantivo]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

partido

partido

Ex: The soccer match ended in a tie, with both teams scoring two goals each. 
popular
popular
[Adjetivo]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular

popular

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
country
country
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

país

país

Ex: Canada is a vast country known for its stunning landscapes and friendly people. 
competition
competition
[Sustantivo]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

competición

competición

Ex: The annual chess competition draws players from around the world. 
skill
skill
[Sustantivo]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

habilidad

habilidad

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
technique
technique
[Sustantivo]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

técnica

técnica

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests at the restaurant. 
Japanese
Japanese
[Adjetivo]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

japonés

japonés

Ex: She studied Japanese literature in university to understand the country's cultural heritage. 
gentle
gentle
[Adjetivo]

showing kindness and empathy toward others

amable, dulce

amable, dulce

Ex: He has a gentle nature, always treating others with kindness and understanding. 
controlled
controlled
[Adjetivo]

managed or regulated according to legal guidelines or regulations

controlado

controlado

Ex: The use of controlled substances, such as prescription medications, requires a doctor's authorization to prevent misuse and addiction. 
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