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Kluczowe Słownictwo Sportów Walki - Judo

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
judo
judo
[Rzeczownik]

a martial art and sport that emphasizes grappling and throwing techniques, originated in Japan

judo, japońska sztuka walki

judo, japońska sztuka walki

Ex: Judo is known for its emphasis on technique rather than strength. 
martial arts
martial arts
[Rzeczownik]

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

sztuki walki, sporty walki

sztuki walki, sporty walki

Ex: He has been studying martial arts since he was a child, starting with karate and later branching out into jiu-jitsu. 
japan
japan
[Rzeczownik]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Japonia

Japonia

Ex: Japan is renowned for its unique blend of traditional culture and modern technology. 
throw
throw
[Rzeczownik]

a technique used to off-balance, lift, or propel an opponent to the ground, scoring points or achieving a dominant position

rzut, technika rzutu

rzut, technika rzutu

Ex: His judo throw won the match by ippon (full point). 
to grapple
to grapple
[Czasownik]

to wrestle or struggle closely with someone, using hands or the body

siłować się, walczyć

siłować się, walczyć

Ex: Every Saturday, the siblings playfully grapple in the backyard. 
technique
technique
[Rzeczownik]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

technika

technika

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests at the restaurant. 
self-defense
self-defense
[Rzeczownik]

the actions taken by an individual to protect themselves or their property from harm or damage

samoobrona, obrona osobista

samoobrona, obrona osobista

Ex: He took martial arts classes for self-defense. 
fitness
fitness
[Rzeczownik]

the state of being in good physical condition, typically as a result of regular exercise and proper nutrition

sprawność fizyczna, kondycja

sprawność fizyczna, kondycja

Ex: His dedication to fitness is evident in his daily workout routine. 
discipline
discipline
[Rzeczownik]

the personal quality of behaving properly and keeping one's actions under control

samodyscyplina, dyscyplina osobista

samodyscyplina, dyscyplina osobista

Ex: The child showed discipline by following every instruction. 
skill
skill
[Rzeczownik]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

umiejętność, wprawa

umiejętność, wprawa

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
technique
technique
[Rzeczownik]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

technika

technika

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests at the restaurant. 
strength
strength
[Rzeczownik]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

siła, moc

siła, moc

Ex: Her strength of character helped her overcome many challenges in life. 
olympic
olympic
[przymiotnik]

related to or associated with the Olympic Games

olimpijski

olimpijski

sport
sport
[Rzeczownik]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
uniform
uniform
[Rzeczownik]

the special set of clothes that all members of an organization or a group wear at work, or children wear at a particular school

mundur

mundur

Ex: The employees at the hotel wear a professional uniform. 
judogi
judogi
[Rzeczownik]

the traditional attire worn for practicing judo, typically consisting of a jacket and pants made from thick cotton

judogi, strój do judo

judogi, strój do judo

Ex: He put on his judogi before heading to the judo tournament. 
jacket
jacket
[Rzeczownik]

a short item of clothing that we wear on the top part of our body, usually has sleeves and something in the front so we could close it

kurtka, marynarka

kurtka, marynarka

Ex: He put on his leather jacket before heading out on his motorcycle. 
pants
pants
[Rzeczownik]

an item of clothing that covers the lower half of our body, from our waist to our ankles, and covers each leg separately

spodnie, portki

spodnie, portki

Ex: He is going to wear black pants and a white shirt for his job interview. 
belt
belt
[Rzeczownik]

a rank-indicating strip of cloth worn around the waist in martial arts

pas, stopień

pas, stopień

Ex: After months of training, Sara finally earned her yellow belt in Taekwondo, marking her first official rank. 
to learn
to learn
[Czasownik]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

uczyć się, studiować

uczyć się, studiować

Ex: He learned valuable negotiation skills by watching experienced negotiators in action 
to practice
to practice
[Czasownik]

to do or play something many times to become good at it

ćwiczyć, trenować

ćwiczyć, trenować

Ex: Musicians regularly practice their instruments to improve their skills. 
training
training
[Rzeczownik]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

szkolenie, trening

szkolenie, trening

Ex: The new employees underwent intensive training to learn company policies and procedures. 
ground
ground
[Rzeczownik]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

ziemia, grunt

ziemia, grunt

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
to defend
to defend
[Czasownik]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

bronić, chronić

bronić, chronić

Ex: The brave soldier defended the country during the battle. 
hold
hold
[Rzeczownik]

a physical technique used to control, restrain, or immobilize an opponent by gripping or locking parts of their body

chwyt, kontrola

chwyt, kontrola

Ex: The judo practitioner maintained a powerful hold on his opponent's torso, preventing any chance of escape or counterattack. 
control
control
[Rzeczownik]

the power to manage or direct someone or something

kontrola, zarządzanie

kontrola, zarządzanie

Ex: The government’s control of the economy affects everyone. 
opponent
opponent
[Rzeczownik]

someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

przeciwnik, oponent

przeciwnik, oponent

Ex: The two opponents faced off in the final match of the tennis tournament. 
fighting
fighting
[Rzeczownik]

the act of engaging in physical combat or conflict, or any contest or struggle between individuals, groups, or forces

walka,  bitwa

walka, bitwa

Ex: The intense fighting between the two rival factions lasted for several days. 
value
value
[Rzeczownik]

a set of moral beliefs or principles of what is important in life

wartość, zasada

wartość, zasada

Ex: Integrity is a core value that guides the organization’s decisions. 
respect
respect
[Rzeczownik]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

szacunek

szacunek

teacher
teacher
[Rzeczownik]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

nauczyciel, wykładowca

nauczyciel, wykładowca

Ex: I raised my hand to give an answer when the teacher asked a question. 
player
player
[Rzeczownik]

someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

gracz, sportowiec

gracz, sportowiec

Ex: Each player in cricket has a unique position in the field. 
calm
calm
[przymiotnik]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

spokojny, opanowany

spokojny, opanowany

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
focused
focused
[przymiotnik]

paying close attention and concentrating on a specific goal, activity, or task

skoncentrowany, skupiony

skoncentrowany, skupiony

Ex: Despite the distractions, she remained focused on her studies. 
match
match
[Rzeczownik]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

mecz

mecz

Ex: The soccer match ended in a tie, with both teams scoring two goals each. 
popular
popular
[przymiotnik]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popularny, kochany

popularny, kochany

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
country
country
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

kraj

kraj

Ex: Canada is a vast country known for its stunning landscapes and friendly people. 
competition
competition
[Rzeczownik]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

zawody,  konkurs

zawody, konkurs

Ex: The annual chess competition draws players from around the world. 
skill
skill
[Rzeczownik]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

umiejętność, wprawa

umiejętność, wprawa

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
technique
technique
[Rzeczownik]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

technika

technika

Ex: The chef's knife skills and cooking techniques impressed the guests at the restaurant. 
Japanese
Japanese
[przymiotnik]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

japoński

japoński

Ex: She studied Japanese literature in university to understand the country's cultural heritage. 
gentle
gentle
[przymiotnik]

showing kindness and empathy toward others

łagodny, delikatny

łagodny, delikatny

Ex: He has a gentle nature, always treating others with kindness and understanding. 
controlled
controlled
[przymiotnik]

managed or regulated according to legal guidelines or regulations

kontrolowany, regulowany

kontrolowany, regulowany

Ex: The use of controlled substances, such as prescription medications, requires a doctor's authorization to prevent misuse and addiction. 
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