Vocabular Cheie al Sporturilor de Luptă - Judo
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a martial art and sport that emphasizes grappling and throwing techniques, originated in Japan

judo, art marțial japonez
any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

arte marțiale, sporturi de luptă
a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Japonia
a technique used to off-balance, lift, or propel an opponent to the ground, scoring points or achieving a dominant position

aruncare, tehnică de aruncare
to wrestle or struggle closely with someone, using hands or the body

a se lupta, a se zbate
a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

tehnică
the actions taken by an individual to protect themselves or their property from harm or damage

autoapărare, apărare personală
the state of being in good physical condition, typically as a result of regular exercise and proper nutrition

fitness, condiție fizică
the personal quality of behaving properly and keeping one's actions under control

autodisciplină, disciplină personală
an ability to do something well, especially after training

abilitate, îndemânare
a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

tehnică
the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

putere, tărie
a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport
the special set of clothes that all members of an organization or a group wear at work, or children wear at a particular school

uniformă
the traditional attire worn for practicing judo, typically consisting of a jacket and pants made from thick cotton

judogi, costum de judo
a short item of clothing that we wear on the top part of our body, usually has sleeves and something in the front so we could close it

jachetă, geacă
an item of clothing that covers the lower half of our body, from our waist to our ankles, and covers each leg separately

pantaloni, pantalon
a rank-indicating strip of cloth worn around the waist in martial arts

centură, grad
to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

învăța, studia
to do or play something many times to become good at it

practica, exersa
the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

instruire, antrenament
the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

pământ, sol
to not let any harm come to someone or something

apăra, proteja
a physical technique used to control, restrain, or immobilize an opponent by gripping or locking parts of their body

prindere, control
the power to manage or direct someone or something

control, management
someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

oponent, adversar
the act of engaging in physical combat or conflict, or any contest or struggle between individuals, groups, or forces

luptă, conflict
a set of moral beliefs or principles of what is important in life

valoare, principiu
admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

respect
someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

profesor, învățător
someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

jucător, sportiv
not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

calm, senin
paying close attention and concentrating on a specific goal, activity, or task

concentrat, focalizat
a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

meci
receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, iubit
a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

țară
an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

competiție, concurs
an ability to do something well, especially after training

abilitate, îndemânare
a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

tehnică
relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

japonez
showing kindness and empathy toward others

blând, amabil
managed or regulated according to legal guidelines or regulations

controlat, reglementat